PAWN: Piece Value Analysis with Neural Networks
Overview
Best-performing MLP and MLP+CNN piece value prediction models from PAWN: Piece Value Analysis with Neural Networks.
We define piece value as the difference in Stockfish evaluation between the original position and the position with that piece removed.
Models
MLP (MC-Large) β Best MLP model trained on Dataset MC-Large (6,925 Magnus Carlsen games, 11.7M piece value entries).
MLP (TF) β Best MLP model trained on Dataset TF (7,656 GM-level Classical games, 12.3M piece value entries).
MLP+CNN (MC-Large) β Best MLP+CNN model trained on Dataset MC-Large.
MLP+CNN (TF) β Best MLP+CNN model trained on Dataset TF.
Datasets/Usage
Training Data β HF: ethanjtang/PAWN-datasets
Training Loop β GitHub: ethanjtang/PAWN/sample_run
Model Inference β GitHub: ethanjtang/PAWN/PAWN_demonstration.ipynb
Citation
@misc{tang2026pawnpiecevalueanalysis,
title={PAWN: Piece Value Analysis with Neural Networks},
author={Ethan Tang and Hasan Davulcu and Jia Zou and Zhongju Zhang},
year={2026},
eprint={2604.15585},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.LG},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15585},
}