Llama-3.3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1.5

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Model Overview

Llama-3.3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1.5 is a significantly upgraded version of Llama-3.3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1 and is a large language model (LLM) which is a derivative of Meta Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct (AKA the reference model). It is a reasoning model that is post trained for reasoning, human chat preferences, and agentic tasks, such as RAG and tool calling. The model supports a context length of 128K tokens.

Llama-3.3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1.5 is a model which offers a great tradeoff between model accuracy and efficiency. Efficiency (throughput) directly translates to savings. Using a novel Neural Architecture Search (NAS) approach, we greatly reduce the model’s memory footprint, enabling larger workloads, as well as fitting the model on a single GPU at high workloads (H200). This NAS approach enables the selection of a desired point in the accuracy-efficiency tradeoff. For more information on the NAS approach, please refer to this paper

The model underwent a multi-phase post-training process to enhance both its reasoning and non-reasoning capabilities. This includes a supervised fine-tuning stage for Math, Code, Science, and Tool Calling. Additionally, the model went through multiple stages of Reinforcement Learning (RL) including Reward-aware Preference Optimization (RPO) for chat, Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) for reasoning, and iterative Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) for Tool Calling capability enhancements. The final checkpoint was achieved after merging several RL and DPO checkpoints.

This model is part of the Llama Nemotron Collection. You can find the other model(s) in this family here:

This model is ready for commercial use.

License/Terms of Use

GOVERNING TERMS: Your use of this model is governed by the NVIDIA Open Model License. Additional Information: Llama 3.3 Community License Agreement. Built with Llama.

Model Developer: NVIDIA

Model Dates: Trained between November 2024 and July 2025

Data Freshness: The pretraining data has a cutoff of 2023 per Meta Llama 3.3 70B

Deployment Geography

Global

Use Case:

Developers designing AI Agent systems, chatbots, RAG systems, and other AI-powered applications. Also suitable for typical instruction-following tasks.

Release Date:

References

Model Architecture

Architecture Type: Dense decoder-only Transformer model

Network Architecture: Llama 3.3 70B Instruct, customized through Neural Architecture Search (NAS)

The model is a derivative of Meta’s Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct, using Neural Architecture Search (NAS). The NAS algorithm results in non-standard and non-repetitive blocks. This includes the following:

Skip attention: In some blocks, the attention is skipped entirely, or replaced with a single linear layer. Variable FFN: The expansion/compression ratio in the FFN layer is different between blocks.

We utilize a block-wise distillation of the reference model, where for each block we create multiple variants providing different tradeoffs of quality vs. computational complexity, discussed in more depth below. We then search over the blocks to create a model which meets the required throughput and memory (optimized for a single H100-80GB GPU) while minimizing the quality degradation. The model then undergoes knowledge distillation (KD), with a focus on English single and multi-turn chat use-cases. The KD step included 40 billion tokens consisting of a mixture of 3 datasets - FineWeb, Buzz-V1.2 and Dolma.

Intended use

Llama-3.3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1.5 is a general purpose reasoning and chat model intended to be used in English and coding languages. Other non-English languages (German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Hindi, Spanish, and Thai) are also supported.

Input

  • Input Type: Text
  • Input Format: String
  • Input Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D)
  • Other Properties Related to Input: Context length up to 131,072 tokens

Output

  • Output Type: Text
  • Output Format: String
  • Output Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D)
  • Other Properties Related to Output: Context length up to 131,072 tokens

Our AI models are designed and/or optimized to run on NVIDIA GPU-accelerated systems. By leveraging NVIDIA’s hardware (e.g. GPU cores) and software frameworks (e.g., CUDA libraries), the model achieves faster training and inference times compared to CPU-only solutions.

Model Version

1.5 (07/25/2025)

Software Integration

  • Runtime Engine: Transformers

  • Recommended Hardware Microarchitecture Compatibility:

    • NVIDIA Ampere
    • NVIDIA Hopper
  • Preferred Operating System(s): Linux

Quick Start and Usage Recommendations:

  1. By default (empty system prompt) the model will respond in reasoning ON mode. Setting /no_think in the system prompt will enable reasoning OFF mode.
  2. We recommend setting temperature to 0.6, and Top P to 0.95 for Reasoning ON mode
  3. We recommend using greedy decoding for Reasoning OFF mode

You can try this model out through the preview API, using this link: Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5.

Use It with vLLM

pip install vllm==0.9.2

An example on how to serve with vLLM:

$ python3 -m vllm.entrypoints.openai.api_server \
  --model "nvidia/Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5" \
  --trust-remote-code \
  --seed=1 \
  --host="0.0.0.0" \
  --port=5000 \
  --served-model-name "Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5" \
  --tensor-parallel-size=8 \
  --max-model-len=65536 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.95 \
  --enforce-eager

Running a vLLM Server with Tool-call Support

To enable tool calling usage with this model, we provide a tool parser in the repository. Here is an example on how to use it:

$ git clone https://huggingface.co/nvidia/Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5

$ conda create -n vllm python=3.12 -y
$ conda activate vllm
$ pip install vllm==0.9.2

$ python3 -m vllm.entrypoints.openai.api_server \
  --model Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5 \
  --trust-remote-code \
  --seed=1 \
  --host="0.0.0.0" \
  --port=5000 \
  --served-model-name "Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5" \
  --tensor-parallel-size=8 \
  --max-model-len=65536 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.95 \
  --enforce-eager \
  --enable-auto-tool-choice \
  --tool-parser-plugin "Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5/llama_nemotron_toolcall_parser_no_streaming.py" \
  --tool-call-parser "llama_nemotron_json"

After launching a vLLM server, you can call the server with tool-call support using a Python script like below.

from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(
    base_url="http://0.0.0.0:5000/v1",
    api_key="dummy",
)
completion = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="Llama-3_3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1_5",
    messages=[
        {"role": "system", "content": ""},
        {"role": "user", "content": "My bill is $100. What will be the amount for 18% tip?"}
    ],
    tools=[
        {
            "type": "function",
            "function": {
                "name": "calculate_tip",
                "parameters": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "bill_total": {
                            "type": "integer",
                            "description": "The total amount of the bill"
                        },
                        "tip_percentage": {
                            "type": "integer",
                            "description": "The percentage of tip to be applied"
                        }
                    },
                    "required": ["bill_total", "tip_percentage"]
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "type": "function",
            "function": {
                "name": "convert_currency",
                "parameters": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "amount": {
                            "type": "integer",
                            "description": "The amount to be converted"
                        },
                        "from_currency": {
                            "type": "string",
                            "description": "The currency code to convert from"
                        },
                        "to_currency": {
                            "type": "string",
                            "description": "The currency code to convert to"
                        }
                    },
                    "required": ["from_currency", "amount", "to_currency"]
                }
            }
        }
    ],
    temperature=0.6,
    top_p=0.95,
    max_tokens=32768,
    stream=False
)
print(completion.choices[0].message.content)
'''
<think>
Okay, let's see. The user has a bill of $100 and wants to know the amount for an 18% tip. Hmm, I need to calculate the tip based on the bill total and the percentage. The tools provided include calculate_tip, which takes bill_total and tip_percentage as parameters. So the bill_total here is 100, and the tip_percentage is 18. I should call the calculate_tip function with these values. Wait, do I need to check if the parameters are integers? The bill is $100, which is an integer, and 18% is also an integer. So that fits the function's requirements. I don't need to convert any currency here because the user is asking about a tip in the same currency. So the correct tool to use is calculate_tip with those parameters.
</think>
'''
print(completion.choices[0].message.tool_calls)
'''
[ChatCompletionMessageToolCall(id='chatcmpl-tool-e341c6954d2c48c2a0e9071c7bdefd8b', function=Function(arguments='{"bill_total": 100, "tip_percentage": 18}', name='calculate_tip'), type='function')]
'''

Training and Evaluation Datasets

Training Datasets

A large variety of training data was used for the knowledge distillation phase before post-training pipeline, 3 of which included: FineWeb, Buzz-V1.2, and Dolma.

The data for the multi-stage post-training phases for improvements in Code, Math, and Reasoning is a compilation of SFT and RL data that supports improvements of math, code, general reasoning, and instruction following capabilities of the original Llama instruct model.

Prompts have been sourced from either public and open corpus or synthetically generated. Responses were synthetically generated by a variety of models, with some prompts containing responses for both reasoning on and off modes, to train the model to distinguish between two modes.

NVIDIA will be releasing the post-training dataset in the coming weeks.

Data Collection for Training Datasets: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic

Data Labeling for Training Datasets: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic

Evaluation Datasets

We used the datasets listed below to evaluate Llama-3.3-Nemotron-Super-49B-v1.5.

Data Collection for Evaluation Datasets:

  • Hybrid: Human. Synthetic

Data Labeling for Evaluation Datasets:

  • Hybrid: Human, Synthetic, Automatic

Evaluation Results

We evaluate the model using temperature=0.6, top_p=0.95, and 64k sequence length. We run the benchmarks up to 16 times and average the scores to be more accurate.

MATH500

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 4 runs)
Reasoning On 97.4

AIME 2024

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 16 runs)
Reasoning On 87.5

AIME 2025

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 16 runs)
Reasoning On 82.71

GPQA

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 4 runs)
Reasoning On 71.97

LiveCodeBench 24.10-25.02

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 4 runs)
Reasoning On 73.58

BFCL v3

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 2 runs)
Reasoning On 71.75

IFEval

Reasoning Mode Strict:Instruction
Reasoning On 88.61

ArenaHard

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 1 runs)
Reasoning On 92.0

Humanity's Last Exam (Text-Only Subset)

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 1 runs)
Reasoning On 7.64

MMLU Pro (CoT)

Reasoning Mode pass@1 (avg. over 1 runs)
Reasoning On 79.53

All evaluations were done using the NeMo-Skills repository.

Inference:

Engine:

  • Transformers

Test Hardware:

  • 2x NVIDIA H100-80GB
  • 2x NVIDIA A100-80GB GPUs

Ethical Considerations:

NVIDIA believes Trustworthy AI is a shared responsibility and we have established policies and practices to enable development for a wide array of AI applications. When downloaded or used in accordance with our terms of service, developers should work with their internal model team to ensure this model meets requirements for the relevant industry and use case and addresses unforeseen product misuse.

For more detailed information on ethical considerations for this model, please see the Model Card++ Explainability, Bias, Safety & Security, and Privacy Subcards.

Please report security vulnerabilities or NVIDIA AI Concerns here.

Citation

@misc{bercovich2025llamanemotronefficientreasoningmodels,
      title={Llama-Nemotron: Efficient Reasoning Models}, 
      author={Akhiad Bercovich and Itay Levy and Izik Golan and Mohammad Dabbah and Ran El-Yaniv and Omri Puny and Ido Galil and Zach Moshe and Tomer Ronen and Najeeb Nabwani and Ido Shahaf and Oren Tropp and Ehud Karpas and Ran Zilberstein and Jiaqi Zeng and Soumye Singhal and Alexander Bukharin and Yian Zhang and Tugrul Konuk and Gerald Shen and Ameya Sunil Mahabaleshwarkar and Bilal Kartal and Yoshi Suhara and Olivier Delalleau and Zijia Chen and Zhilin Wang and David Mosallanezhad and Adi Renduchintala and Haifeng Qian and Dima Rekesh and Fei Jia and Somshubra Majumdar and Vahid Noroozi and Wasi Uddin Ahmad and Sean Narenthiran and Aleksander Ficek and Mehrzad Samadi and Jocelyn Huang and Siddhartha Jain and Igor Gitman and Ivan Moshkov and Wei Du and Shubham Toshniwal and George Armstrong and Branislav Kisacanin and Matvei Novikov and Daria Gitman and Evelina Bakhturina and Jane Polak Scowcroft and John Kamalu and Dan Su and Kezhi Kong and Markus Kliegl and Rabeeh Karimi and Ying Lin and Sanjeev Satheesh and Jupinder Parmar and Pritam Gundecha and Brandon Norick and Joseph Jennings and Shrimai Prabhumoye and Syeda Nahida Akter and Mostofa Patwary and Abhinav Khattar and Deepak Narayanan and Roger Waleffe and Jimmy Zhang and Bor-Yiing Su and Guyue Huang and Terry Kong and Parth Chadha and Sahil Jain and Christine Harvey and Elad Segal and Jining Huang and Sergey Kashirsky and Robert McQueen and Izzy Putterman and George Lam and Arun Venkatesan and Sherry Wu and Vinh Nguyen and Manoj Kilaru and Andrew Wang and Anna Warno and Abhilash Somasamudramath and Sandip Bhaskar and Maka Dong and Nave Assaf and Shahar Mor and Omer Ullman Argov and Scot Junkin and Oleksandr Romanenko and Pedro Larroy and Monika Katariya and Marco Rovinelli and Viji Balas and Nicholas Edelman and Anahita Bhiwandiwalla and Muthu Subramaniam and Smita Ithape and Karthik Ramamoorthy and Yuting Wu and Suguna Varshini Velury and Omri Almog and Joyjit Daw and Denys Fridman and Erick Galinkin and Michael Evans and Katherine Luna and Leon Derczynski and Nikki Pope and Eileen Long and Seth Schneider and Guillermo Siman and Tomasz Grzegorzek and Pablo Ribalta and Monika Katariya and Joey Conway and Trisha Saar and Ann Guan and Krzysztof Pawelec and Shyamala Prayaga and Oleksii Kuchaiev and Boris Ginsburg and Oluwatobi Olabiyi and Kari Briski and Jonathan Cohen and Bryan Catanzaro and Jonah Alben and Yonatan Geifman and Eric Chung and Chris Alexiuk},
      year={2025},
      eprint={2505.00949},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00949}, 
}
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