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doi:10.11588/data/04HPWW
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Cellular correlates of gray matter volume changes in magnetic resonance morphometry identified by two-photon microscopy [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset accompanies the article of the same title in the journal Scientific Reports. It includes a) spreadsheets of data values for each plot in the main figures, b) all raw image data from Two-Photon in vivo microscopy (2pii) c) Custom code d) representative subsets of segmentation label images, coordinates of reidentified nuclei and corresponding magnetic resonance images from all timepoints of one animal (ID S8).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Correlative Neuroimaging; Microscopy; VBM; Voxel-based Morphometry'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Cellular correlates of gray matter volume changes in magnetic resonance morphometry identified by two-photon microscopy [Dataset]' Description:'This dataset accompanies the article of the same title in the journal Scientific Reports. It includes a) spreadsheets of data values for each plot in the main figures, b) all raw image data from Two-Photon in vivo microscopy (2pii) c) Custom code d) representative subsets of segmentation label images, coordinates of reidentified nuclei and corresponding magnetic resonance images from all timepoints of one animal (ID S8).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset accompanies the article of the same title in the journal Scientific Reports. It includes a) spreadsheets of data values for each plot in the main figures, b) all raw image data from Two-Photon in vivo microscopy (2pii) c) Custom code d) representative subsets of segmentation label images, coordinates of reidentified nuclei and corresponding magnetic resonance images from all timepoints of one animal (ID S8).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Correlative Neuroimaging; Microscopy; VBM; Voxel-based Morphometry
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doi:10.11588/data/0Z7H1X
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Robust logistic regression to narrow down the winner's curse for rare and recessive susceptibility variants [Source Code]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Logistic regression is the most common technique used for genetic case-control association studies. A disadvantage of standard maximum likelihood estimators of the genotype relative risk (GRR) is their strong dependence on outlier subjects, for example, patients diagnosed at unusually young age. Robust methods are available to constrain outlier influence, but they are scarcely used in genetic studies. This article provides a non-intimidating introduction to robust logistic regression, and investigates its benefits and limitations in genetic association studies. We applied the bounded Huber and extended the R package ‘robustbase’ with the re-descending Hampel functions to down-weight outlier influence. Computer simulations were carried out to assess the type I error rate, mean squared error (MSE) and statistical power according to major characteristics of the genetic study and investigated markers. Simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Both standard and robust estimation controlled type I error rates. Standard logistic regression showed the highest power but standard GRR estimates also showed the largest bias and MSE, in particular for associated rare and recessive variants. For illustration, a recessive variant with a true GRR=6.32 and a minor allele frequency=0.05 investigated in a 1000 case/1000 control study by standard logistic regression resulted in power=0.60 and MSE=16.5. The corresponding figures for Huber-based estimation were power=0.51 and MSE=0.53. Overall, Hampel- and Huber-based GRR estimates did not differ much. Robust logistic regression may represent a valuable alternative to standard maximum likelihood estimation when the focus lies on risk prediction rather than identification of susceptibility variants.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'genetic association study; re-descending Hampel function; robust logistic regression; winner’s curse'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Robust logistic regression to narrow down the winner's curse for rare and recessive susceptibility variants [Source Code]' Description:'Logistic regression is the most common technique used for genetic case-control association studies. A disadvantage of standard maximum likelihood estimators of the genotype relative risk (GRR) is their strong dependence on outlier subjects, for example, patients diagnosed at unusually young age. Robust methods are available to constrain outlier influence, but they are scarcely used in genetic studies. This article provides a non-intimidating introduction to robust logistic regression, and investigates its benefits and limitations in genetic association studies. We applied the bounded Huber and extended the R package ‘robustbase’ with the re-descending Hampel functions to down-weight outlier influence. Computer simulations were carried out to assess the type I error rate, mean squared error (MSE) and statistical power according to major characteristics of the genetic study and investigated markers. Simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Both standard and robust estimation controlled type I error rates. Standard logistic regression showed the highest power but standard GRR estimates also showed the largest bias and MSE, in particular for associated rare and recessive variants. For illustration, a recessive variant with a true GRR=6.32 and a minor allele frequency=0.05 investigated in a 1000 case/1000 control study by standard logistic regression resulted in power=0.60 and MSE=16.5. The corresponding figures for Huber-based estimation were power=0.51 and MSE=0.53. Overall, Hampel- and Huber-based GRR estimates did not differ much. Robust logistic regression may represent a valuable alternative to standard maximum likelihood estimation when the focus lies on risk prediction rather than identification of susceptibility variants.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
Logistic regression is the most common technique used for genetic case-control association studies. A disadvantage of standard maximum likelihood estimators of the genotype relative risk (GRR) is their strong dependence on outlier subjects, for example, patients diagnosed at unusually young age. Robust methods are available to constrain outlier influence, but they are scarcely used in genetic studies. This article provides a non-intimidating introduction to robust logistic regression, and investigates its benefits and limitations in genetic association studies. We applied the bounded Huber and extended the R package ‘robustbase’ with the re-descending Hampel functions to down-weight outlier influence. Computer simulations were carried out to assess the type I error rate, mean squared error (MSE) and statistical power according to major characteristics of the genetic study and investigated markers. Simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Both standard and robust estimation controlled type I error rates. Standard logistic regression showed the highest power but standard GRR estimates also showed the largest bias and MSE, in particular for associated rare and recessive variants. For illustration, a recessive variant with a true GRR=6.32 and a minor allele frequency=0.05 investigated in a 1000 case/1000 control study by standard logistic regression resulted in power=0.60 and MSE=16.5. The corresponding figures for Huber-based estimation were power=0.51 and MSE=0.53. Overall, Hampel- and Huber-based GRR estimates did not differ much. Robust logistic regression may represent a valuable alternative to standard maximum likelihood estimation when the focus lies on risk prediction rather than identification of susceptibility variants.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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genetic association study; re-descending Hampel function; robust logistic regression; winner’s curse
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doi:10.11588/data/0Z7H1X
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Robust logistic regression to narrow down the winner's curse for rare and recessive susceptibility variants [Source Code]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Logistic regression is the most common technique used for genetic case-control association studies. A disadvantage of standard maximum likelihood estimators of the genotype relative risk (GRR) is their strong dependence on outlier subjects, for example, patients diagnosed at unusually young age. Robust methods are available to constrain outlier influence, but they are scarcely used in genetic studies. This article provides a non-intimidating introduction to robust logistic regression, and investigates its benefits and limitations in genetic association studies. We applied the bounded Huber and extended the R package ‘robustbase’ with the re-descending Hampel functions to down-weight outlier influence. Computer simulations were carried out to assess the type I error rate, mean squared error (MSE) and statistical power according to major characteristics of the genetic study and investigated markers. Simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Both standard and robust estimation controlled type I error rates. Standard logistic regression showed the highest power but standard GRR estimates also showed the largest bias and MSE, in particular for associated rare and recessive variants. For illustration, a recessive variant with a true GRR=6.32 and a minor allele frequency=0.05 investigated in a 1000 case/1000 control study by standard logistic regression resulted in power=0.60 and MSE=16.5. The corresponding figures for Huber-based estimation were power=0.51 and MSE=0.53. Overall, Hampel- and Huber-based GRR estimates did not differ much. Robust logistic regression may represent a valuable alternative to standard maximum likelihood estimation when the focus lies on risk prediction rather than identification of susceptibility variants.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'genetic association study; re-descending Hampel function; robust logistic regression; winner’s curse'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Robust logistic regression to narrow down the winner's curse for rare and recessive susceptibility variants [Source Code]' Description:'Logistic regression is the most common technique used for genetic case-control association studies. A disadvantage of standard maximum likelihood estimators of the genotype relative risk (GRR) is their strong dependence on outlier subjects, for example, patients diagnosed at unusually young age. Robust methods are available to constrain outlier influence, but they are scarcely used in genetic studies. This article provides a non-intimidating introduction to robust logistic regression, and investigates its benefits and limitations in genetic association studies. We applied the bounded Huber and extended the R package ‘robustbase’ with the re-descending Hampel functions to down-weight outlier influence. Computer simulations were carried out to assess the type I error rate, mean squared error (MSE) and statistical power according to major characteristics of the genetic study and investigated markers. Simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Both standard and robust estimation controlled type I error rates. Standard logistic regression showed the highest power but standard GRR estimates also showed the largest bias and MSE, in particular for associated rare and recessive variants. For illustration, a recessive variant with a true GRR=6.32 and a minor allele frequency=0.05 investigated in a 1000 case/1000 control study by standard logistic regression resulted in power=0.60 and MSE=16.5. The corresponding figures for Huber-based estimation were power=0.51 and MSE=0.53. Overall, Hampel- and Huber-based GRR estimates did not differ much. Robust logistic regression may represent a valuable alternative to standard maximum likelihood estimation when the focus lies on risk prediction rather than identification of susceptibility variants.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
Logistic regression is the most common technique used for genetic case-control association studies. A disadvantage of standard maximum likelihood estimators of the genotype relative risk (GRR) is their strong dependence on outlier subjects, for example, patients diagnosed at unusually young age. Robust methods are available to constrain outlier influence, but they are scarcely used in genetic studies. This article provides a non-intimidating introduction to robust logistic regression, and investigates its benefits and limitations in genetic association studies. We applied the bounded Huber and extended the R package ‘robustbase’ with the re-descending Hampel functions to down-weight outlier influence. Computer simulations were carried out to assess the type I error rate, mean squared error (MSE) and statistical power according to major characteristics of the genetic study and investigated markers. Simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Both standard and robust estimation controlled type I error rates. Standard logistic regression showed the highest power but standard GRR estimates also showed the largest bias and MSE, in particular for associated rare and recessive variants. For illustration, a recessive variant with a true GRR=6.32 and a minor allele frequency=0.05 investigated in a 1000 case/1000 control study by standard logistic regression resulted in power=0.60 and MSE=16.5. The corresponding figures for Huber-based estimation were power=0.51 and MSE=0.53. Overall, Hampel- and Huber-based GRR estimates did not differ much. Robust logistic regression may represent a valuable alternative to standard maximum likelihood estimation when the focus lies on risk prediction rather than identification of susceptibility variants.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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genetic association study; re-descending Hampel function; robust logistic regression; winner’s curse
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doi:10.11588/data/10028
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Depletion of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin causes chromatin compaction [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Simulations using an advanced version of the Dynamic Loop model were performed to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the experimental finding that the reduction of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin leads to chromatin compaction.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'BFM; Chromatin; Chromatin folding; Chromatin looping; Cohesin; CTCF; DNA; Dynamic Loop model; Monte-Carlo simulations; Polymer'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Depletion of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin causes chromatin compaction [Dataset]' Description:'Simulations using an advanced version of the Dynamic Loop model were performed to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the experimental finding that the reduction of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin leads to chromatin compaction.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Simulations using an advanced version of the Dynamic Loop model were performed to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the experimental finding that the reduction of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin leads to chromatin compaction.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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BFM; Chromatin; Chromatin folding; Chromatin looping; Cohesin; CTCF; DNA; Dynamic Loop model; Monte-Carlo simulations; Polymer
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doi:10.11588/data/10028
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Depletion of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin causes chromatin compaction [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Simulations using an advanced version of the Dynamic Loop model were performed to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the experimental finding that the reduction of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin leads to chromatin compaction.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'BFM; Chromatin; Chromatin folding; Chromatin looping; Cohesin; CTCF; DNA; Dynamic Loop model; Monte-Carlo simulations; Polymer'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Depletion of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin causes chromatin compaction [Dataset]' Description:'Simulations using an advanced version of the Dynamic Loop model were performed to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the experimental finding that the reduction of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin leads to chromatin compaction.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Simulations using an advanced version of the Dynamic Loop model were performed to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the experimental finding that the reduction of the chromatin looping proteins CTCF and cohesin leads to chromatin compaction.
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Physics
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BFM; Chromatin; Chromatin folding; Chromatin looping; Cohesin; CTCF; DNA; Dynamic Loop model; Monte-Carlo simulations; Polymer
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doi:10.11588/data/10039
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Factors affecting the uptake of HIV testing among men
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This study aimed to explore factors shaping the decision to undergo Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing among men in rural Burkina Faso. The study took place in 2009 in the Nouna Health District and adopted a triangulation mixed methods design. Nouna Health District, is located in north-western Burkina Faso. At the time of the study, the district had a population of approximately 311,000 distributed in 300 villages and included 31 first-line facilities, Centres de Santé et de Promotion Sociale (CSPS)and one district hospital. A sub-portion of the district has been part of a Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) for over 15 years. Following national policy, starting in 2006, all CSPS were equipped to offer HIV counseling and testing to pregnant women and their partners as the entry point to PMTCT services. Explicit efforts were made to address the need for couple counseling and testing, encouraging spouses to be tested together with their pregnant wives. In addition, providers were encouraged to offer testing to anyone requesting it and/or to anyone who presented with potential symptoms of infection. The quantitative component relied on data collected through a structured survey on a representative sample of 1130 households. The qualitative component relied on 38 in-depth interviews, with men purposely selected to represent variation in testing decision, age, and place of residence. Household survey data were analyzed using Stata 11 (Stata Corporation, Texas, USA). The outcome variable was defined as “having tested for HIV”.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Burkina Faso; HIV testing; men; mixed-methods; sub-Saharan Africa'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Factors affecting the uptake of HIV testing among men' Description:'This study aimed to explore factors shaping the decision to undergo Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing among men in rural Burkina Faso. The study took place in 2009 in the Nouna Health District and adopted a triangulation mixed methods design. Nouna Health District, is located in north-western Burkina Faso. At the time of the study, the district had a population of approximately 311,000 distributed in 300 villages and included 31 first-line facilities, Centres de Santé et de Promotion Sociale (CSPS)and one district hospital. A sub-portion of the district has been part of a Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) for over 15 years. Following national policy, starting in 2006, all CSPS were equipped to offer HIV counseling and testing to pregnant women and their partners as the entry point to PMTCT services. Explicit efforts were made to address the need for couple counseling and testing, encouraging spouses to be tested together with their pregnant wives. In addition, providers were encouraged to offer testing to anyone requesting it and/or to anyone who presented with potential symptoms of infection. The quantitative component relied on data collected through a structured survey on a representative sample of 1130 households. The qualitative component relied on 38 in-depth interviews, with men purposely selected to represent variation in testing decision, age, and place of residence. Household survey data were analyzed using Stata 11 (Stata Corporation, Texas, USA). The outcome variable was defined as “having tested for HIV”.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This study aimed to explore factors shaping the decision to undergo Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing among men in rural Burkina Faso. The study took place in 2009 in the Nouna Health District and adopted a triangulation mixed methods design. Nouna Health District, is located in north-western Burkina Faso. At the time of the study, the district had a population of approximately 311,000 distributed in 300 villages and included 31 first-line facilities, Centres de Santé et de Promotion Sociale (CSPS)and one district hospital. A sub-portion of the district has been part of a Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) for over 15 years. Following national policy, starting in 2006, all CSPS were equipped to offer HIV counseling and testing to pregnant women and their partners as the entry point to PMTCT services. Explicit efforts were made to address the need for couple counseling and testing, encouraging spouses to be tested together with their pregnant wives. In addition, providers were encouraged to offer testing to anyone requesting it and/or to anyone who presented with potential symptoms of infection. The quantitative component relied on data collected through a structured survey on a representative sample of 1130 households. The qualitative component relied on 38 in-depth interviews, with men purposely selected to represent variation in testing decision, age, and place of residence. Household survey data were analyzed using Stata 11 (Stata Corporation, Texas, USA). The outcome variable was defined as “having tested for HIV”.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Burkina Faso; HIV testing; men; mixed-methods; sub-Saharan Africa
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doi:10.15139/S3/H3UJMQ
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CBEHPP Filter Trial Data
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Long-format household-level data and long-format child-level data for the Community-Based Environmental Health Promotion Programme Filter Trial Study in Rwanda' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'WASH; water quality; Rwanda; diarrhea; child health'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'CBEHPP Filter Trial Data' Description:'Long-format household-level data and long-format child-level data for the Community-Based Environmental Health Promotion Programme Filter Trial Study in Rwanda' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Long-format household-level data and long-format child-level data for the Community-Based Environmental Health Promotion Programme Filter Trial Study in Rwanda
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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WASH; water quality; Rwanda; diarrhea; child health
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doi:10.15139/S3/H3UJMQ
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CBEHPP Filter Trial Data
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Long-format household-level data and long-format child-level data for the Community-Based Environmental Health Promotion Programme Filter Trial Study in Rwanda' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'WASH; water quality; Rwanda; diarrhea; child health'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'CBEHPP Filter Trial Data' Description:'Long-format household-level data and long-format child-level data for the Community-Based Environmental Health Promotion Programme Filter Trial Study in Rwanda' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Long-format household-level data and long-format child-level data for the Community-Based Environmental Health Promotion Programme Filter Trial Study in Rwanda
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Social Sciences
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WASH; water quality; Rwanda; diarrhea; child health
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doi:10.11588/data/7IWYPF
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How to assess and interpret everyday life salivary cortisol measures: A tutorial on practical and statistical considerations [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The data and scripts accompany the following manuscript: 'How to assess and interpret everyday life salivary cortisol measures: A tutorial on practical and statistical considerations'. To use the data with the R scripts, we recommend downloading them in their original file format (.csv).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Ambulatory assessment; Ecological momentary assessment; Multilevel modeling; Salivary cortisol; Stress'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'How to assess and interpret everyday life salivary cortisol measures: A tutorial on practical and statistical considerations [Research Data]' Description:'The data and scripts accompany the following manuscript: 'How to assess and interpret everyday life salivary cortisol measures: A tutorial on practical and statistical considerations'. To use the data with the R scripts, we recommend downloading them in their original file format (.csv).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The data and scripts accompany the following manuscript: 'How to assess and interpret everyday life salivary cortisol measures: A tutorial on practical and statistical considerations'. To use the data with the R scripts, we recommend downloading them in their original file format (.csv).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Ambulatory assessment; Ecological momentary assessment; Multilevel modeling; Salivary cortisol; Stress
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doi:10.11588/data/10092
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HDAMM-predictor: prediction of progression in asymptomatic myeloma patients
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The HDAMM-predictor is based on microarray gene expression and predicts the risk of progression from asymptomatic to symptomatic myeloma. It divides the patients in three groups, from low to high risk to progress. It was generated according to the method published by Rème et al. 2013. Gene expression profiles of 259 asymptomatic myeloma patients were used as trainingset.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Asymptomatic myeloma; Multiple myeloma; Prognosis; Progression; Risk prediction'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'HDAMM-predictor: prediction of progression in asymptomatic myeloma patients' Description:'The HDAMM-predictor is based on microarray gene expression and predicts the risk of progression from asymptomatic to symptomatic myeloma. It divides the patients in three groups, from low to high risk to progress. It was generated according to the method published by Rème et al. 2013. Gene expression profiles of 259 asymptomatic myeloma patients were used as trainingset.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The HDAMM-predictor is based on microarray gene expression and predicts the risk of progression from asymptomatic to symptomatic myeloma. It divides the patients in three groups, from low to high risk to progress. It was generated according to the method published by Rème et al. 2013. Gene expression profiles of 259 asymptomatic myeloma patients were used as trainingset.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Asymptomatic myeloma; Multiple myeloma; Prognosis; Progression; Risk prediction
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doi:10.11588/data/10099
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Promoting water consumption using behavioral economics insights [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Mexico has one of the largest overweight and obesity epidemics in the world and as a response, several actions aiming to reduce the obesity epidemic have been already set in place. Some of these actions include a specific action program for schools looking to turn the scholar environments into supportive environments for the infants to make healthier food choices. The influence of the environment (the so-called “choice architecture”) on people’s perceptions and decisions is studied by economists with the aim of supporting individuals’ to make healthier decisions, using tools known as “nudges”. However, 'nudges' are not commonly integrated into anti-obesity strategies. We designed an intervention trying to find out whether such a small, liberty-preserving intervention could increase the effectiveness of a water-promotion campaign, when compared to the common approach of an educative talk. The intervention was developed in three schools in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The body mass index, standardized by Z-scores, was used as the indicator of campaign success. Although – mainly due to problems within the sample and a yet too-short follow-up – our results do not show considerable differences between the approaches, they provide insights suggesting that including “nudges” into a health promoting campaign may indeed have a positive impact.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'behavioral economics; children; nudge; obesity; public health'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Promoting water consumption using behavioral economics insights [Dataset]' Description:'Mexico has one of the largest overweight and obesity epidemics in the world and as a response, several actions aiming to reduce the obesity epidemic have been already set in place. Some of these actions include a specific action program for schools looking to turn the scholar environments into supportive environments for the infants to make healthier food choices. The influence of the environment (the so-called “choice architecture”) on people’s perceptions and decisions is studied by economists with the aim of supporting individuals’ to make healthier decisions, using tools known as “nudges”. However, 'nudges' are not commonly integrated into anti-obesity strategies. We designed an intervention trying to find out whether such a small, liberty-preserving intervention could increase the effectiveness of a water-promotion campaign, when compared to the common approach of an educative talk. The intervention was developed in three schools in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The body mass index, standardized by Z-scores, was used as the indicator of campaign success. Although – mainly due to problems within the sample and a yet too-short follow-up – our results do not show considerable differences between the approaches, they provide insights suggesting that including “nudges” into a health promoting campaign may indeed have a positive impact.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Mexico has one of the largest overweight and obesity epidemics in the world and as a response, several actions aiming to reduce the obesity epidemic have been already set in place. Some of these actions include a specific action program for schools looking to turn the scholar environments into supportive environments for the infants to make healthier food choices. The influence of the environment (the so-called “choice architecture”) on people’s perceptions and decisions is studied by economists with the aim of supporting individuals’ to make healthier decisions, using tools known as “nudges”. However, 'nudges' are not commonly integrated into anti-obesity strategies. We designed an intervention trying to find out whether such a small, liberty-preserving intervention could increase the effectiveness of a water-promotion campaign, when compared to the common approach of an educative talk. The intervention was developed in three schools in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The body mass index, standardized by Z-scores, was used as the indicator of campaign success. Although – mainly due to problems within the sample and a yet too-short follow-up – our results do not show considerable differences between the approaches, they provide insights suggesting that including “nudges” into a health promoting campaign may indeed have a positive impact.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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behavioral economics; children; nudge; obesity; public health
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doi:10.11588/data/10099
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Promoting water consumption using behavioral economics insights [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Mexico has one of the largest overweight and obesity epidemics in the world and as a response, several actions aiming to reduce the obesity epidemic have been already set in place. Some of these actions include a specific action program for schools looking to turn the scholar environments into supportive environments for the infants to make healthier food choices. The influence of the environment (the so-called “choice architecture”) on people’s perceptions and decisions is studied by economists with the aim of supporting individuals’ to make healthier decisions, using tools known as “nudges”. However, 'nudges' are not commonly integrated into anti-obesity strategies. We designed an intervention trying to find out whether such a small, liberty-preserving intervention could increase the effectiveness of a water-promotion campaign, when compared to the common approach of an educative talk. The intervention was developed in three schools in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The body mass index, standardized by Z-scores, was used as the indicator of campaign success. Although – mainly due to problems within the sample and a yet too-short follow-up – our results do not show considerable differences between the approaches, they provide insights suggesting that including “nudges” into a health promoting campaign may indeed have a positive impact.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'behavioral economics; children; nudge; obesity; public health'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Promoting water consumption using behavioral economics insights [Dataset]' Description:'Mexico has one of the largest overweight and obesity epidemics in the world and as a response, several actions aiming to reduce the obesity epidemic have been already set in place. Some of these actions include a specific action program for schools looking to turn the scholar environments into supportive environments for the infants to make healthier food choices. The influence of the environment (the so-called “choice architecture”) on people’s perceptions and decisions is studied by economists with the aim of supporting individuals’ to make healthier decisions, using tools known as “nudges”. However, 'nudges' are not commonly integrated into anti-obesity strategies. We designed an intervention trying to find out whether such a small, liberty-preserving intervention could increase the effectiveness of a water-promotion campaign, when compared to the common approach of an educative talk. The intervention was developed in three schools in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The body mass index, standardized by Z-scores, was used as the indicator of campaign success. Although – mainly due to problems within the sample and a yet too-short follow-up – our results do not show considerable differences between the approaches, they provide insights suggesting that including “nudges” into a health promoting campaign may indeed have a positive impact.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Mexico has one of the largest overweight and obesity epidemics in the world and as a response, several actions aiming to reduce the obesity epidemic have been already set in place. Some of these actions include a specific action program for schools looking to turn the scholar environments into supportive environments for the infants to make healthier food choices. The influence of the environment (the so-called “choice architecture”) on people’s perceptions and decisions is studied by economists with the aim of supporting individuals’ to make healthier decisions, using tools known as “nudges”. However, 'nudges' are not commonly integrated into anti-obesity strategies. We designed an intervention trying to find out whether such a small, liberty-preserving intervention could increase the effectiveness of a water-promotion campaign, when compared to the common approach of an educative talk. The intervention was developed in three schools in Mexico City and the State of Mexico. The body mass index, standardized by Z-scores, was used as the indicator of campaign success. Although – mainly due to problems within the sample and a yet too-short follow-up – our results do not show considerable differences between the approaches, they provide insights suggesting that including “nudges” into a health promoting campaign may indeed have a positive impact.
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Social Sciences
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behavioral economics; children; nudge; obesity; public health
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doi:10.11588/data/3NKHAY
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Dual kinetic and structural role for the surface in guiding SAS-6 self-assembly to direct centriole architecture [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains input structures and parameters for coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation of SAS-6 protein oligomers as well as post-processing files and analysis scripts. Abstract of related publication:Discovering mechanisms governing organelle assembly is a fundamental pursuit in the life sciences. The centriole is an evolutionarily conserved organelle with a signature 9-fold symmetrical chiral arrangement of microtubules imparted onto the cilium it templates. The first structure in nascent centrioles is a cartwheel, which comprises stacked 9-fold symmetrical SAS-6 ring polymers and emerging orthogonal to a surface surrounding resident centrioles. The mechanisms through which SAS-6 polymerization ensures centriole organelle architecture remain elusive. We deployed photothermally-actuated off-resonance tapping high-speed atomic force microscopy (PORT-HS-AFM) to decipher surface SAS-6 self-assembly mechanisms. We discovered that the surface shifts the reaction equilibrium by ~104 compared to solution. Moreover, coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and PORT-HS-AFM revealed that the surface converts the inherently helical propensity of SAS-6 polymers into 9-fold rings with residual asymmetry, which may guide ring stacking and impart chiral features to centrioles and cilia. Overall, our work reveals fundamental design principles governing centriole assembly.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'centriole assembly; coarse-graining; Martini force field; MD simulation; SAS-6'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Dual kinetic and structural role for the surface in guiding SAS-6 self-assembly to direct centriole architecture [Data]' Description:'This dataset contains input structures and parameters for coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation of SAS-6 protein oligomers as well as post-processing files and analysis scripts. Abstract of related publication:Discovering mechanisms governing organelle assembly is a fundamental pursuit in the life sciences. The centriole is an evolutionarily conserved organelle with a signature 9-fold symmetrical chiral arrangement of microtubules imparted onto the cilium it templates. The first structure in nascent centrioles is a cartwheel, which comprises stacked 9-fold symmetrical SAS-6 ring polymers and emerging orthogonal to a surface surrounding resident centrioles. The mechanisms through which SAS-6 polymerization ensures centriole organelle architecture remain elusive. We deployed photothermally-actuated off-resonance tapping high-speed atomic force microscopy (PORT-HS-AFM) to decipher surface SAS-6 self-assembly mechanisms. We discovered that the surface shifts the reaction equilibrium by ~104 compared to solution. Moreover, coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and PORT-HS-AFM revealed that the surface converts the inherently helical propensity of SAS-6 polymers into 9-fold rings with residual asymmetry, which may guide ring stacking and impart chiral features to centrioles and cilia. Overall, our work reveals fundamental design principles governing centriole assembly.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains input structures and parameters for coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation of SAS-6 protein oligomers as well as post-processing files and analysis scripts. Abstract of related publication:Discovering mechanisms governing organelle assembly is a fundamental pursuit in the life sciences. The centriole is an evolutionarily conserved organelle with a signature 9-fold symmetrical chiral arrangement of microtubules imparted onto the cilium it templates. The first structure in nascent centrioles is a cartwheel, which comprises stacked 9-fold symmetrical SAS-6 ring polymers and emerging orthogonal to a surface surrounding resident centrioles. The mechanisms through which SAS-6 polymerization ensures centriole organelle architecture remain elusive. We deployed photothermally-actuated off-resonance tapping high-speed atomic force microscopy (PORT-HS-AFM) to decipher surface SAS-6 self-assembly mechanisms. We discovered that the surface shifts the reaction equilibrium by ~104 compared to solution. Moreover, coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and PORT-HS-AFM revealed that the surface converts the inherently helical propensity of SAS-6 polymers into 9-fold rings with residual asymmetry, which may guide ring stacking and impart chiral features to centrioles and cilia. Overall, our work reveals fundamental design principles governing centriole assembly.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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centriole assembly; coarse-graining; Martini force field; MD simulation; SAS-6
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doi:10.11588/data/5JCEVW
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Physicians’ Attitudes towards Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey. [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This is the research data from the publication 'Physicians' Attitudes toward Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'clinical data; data access; data sharing; health data; physician attitudes; physician-scientists; secondary use'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Physicians’ Attitudes towards Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey. [Research Data]' Description:'This is the research data from the publication 'Physicians' Attitudes toward Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This is the research data from the publication 'Physicians' Attitudes toward Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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clinical data; data access; data sharing; health data; physician attitudes; physician-scientists; secondary use
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doi:10.11588/data/5JCEVW
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Physicians’ Attitudes towards Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey. [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This is the research data from the publication 'Physicians' Attitudes toward Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'clinical data; data access; data sharing; health data; physician attitudes; physician-scientists; secondary use'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Physicians’ Attitudes towards Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey. [Research Data]' Description:'This is the research data from the publication 'Physicians' Attitudes toward Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This is the research data from the publication 'Physicians' Attitudes toward Secondary Use of Clinical Data for Biomedical Research Purposes. Results of a Quantitative Survey.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.
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Social Sciences
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clinical data; data access; data sharing; health data; physician attitudes; physician-scientists; secondary use
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doi:10.11588/data/5RSAM3
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DCE-MRI of the human kidney using BLADE: A feasibility study in healthy volunteers [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'To evaluate the degree of motion compensation in the kidney using two different sampling methods, each in their optimized settings: A BLADE k-space acquisition technique and a routinely used kidney perfusion acquisition scheme (TurboFLASH).Dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance examinations were performed in 16 healthy volunteers on a 3 Tesla MR-system with two parameterizations of the BLADE sequence and the standard reference acquisition scheme. Signal intensity enhanced time curves were analyzed with a mathematical model and a widely published separable compartment model on cortex regions to assess robustness versus motion artifacts' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'BLADE; DCE-MRI; Motion Correction; Perfusion'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'DCE-MRI of the human kidney using BLADE: A feasibility study in healthy volunteers [Dataset]' Description:'To evaluate the degree of motion compensation in the kidney using two different sampling methods, each in their optimized settings: A BLADE k-space acquisition technique and a routinely used kidney perfusion acquisition scheme (TurboFLASH).Dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance examinations were performed in 16 healthy volunteers on a 3 Tesla MR-system with two parameterizations of the BLADE sequence and the standard reference acquisition scheme. Signal intensity enhanced time curves were analyzed with a mathematical model and a widely published separable compartment model on cortex regions to assess robustness versus motion artifacts' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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To evaluate the degree of motion compensation in the kidney using two different sampling methods, each in their optimized settings: A BLADE k-space acquisition technique and a routinely used kidney perfusion acquisition scheme (TurboFLASH).Dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance examinations were performed in 16 healthy volunteers on a 3 Tesla MR-system with two parameterizations of the BLADE sequence and the standard reference acquisition scheme. Signal intensity enhanced time curves were analyzed with a mathematical model and a widely published separable compartment model on cortex regions to assess robustness versus motion artifacts
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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BLADE; DCE-MRI; Motion Correction; Perfusion
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doi:10.11588/data/7NRFYC
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Synthesis of CT images from digital body phantoms using CycleGAN [dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer accurate annotations and unlimited data size. We evaluated eleven CycleGAN for the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images based on XCAT body phantoms.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CT synthesis; CycleGAN; Generative Adversial Networks; physical modeling; simulation based deep learning'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Synthesis of CT images from digital body phantoms using CycleGAN [dataset]' Description:'The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer accurate annotations and unlimited data size. We evaluated eleven CycleGAN for the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images based on XCAT body phantoms.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer accurate annotations and unlimited data size. We evaluated eleven CycleGAN for the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images based on XCAT body phantoms.
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Computer and Information Science
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CT synthesis; CycleGAN; Generative Adversial Networks; physical modeling; simulation based deep learning
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doi:10.11588/data/7NRFYC
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Synthesis of CT images from digital body phantoms using CycleGAN [dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer accurate annotations and unlimited data size. We evaluated eleven CycleGAN for the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images based on XCAT body phantoms.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CT synthesis; CycleGAN; Generative Adversial Networks; physical modeling; simulation based deep learning'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Synthesis of CT images from digital body phantoms using CycleGAN [dataset]' Description:'The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer accurate annotations and unlimited data size. We evaluated eleven CycleGAN for the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images based on XCAT body phantoms.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer accurate annotations and unlimited data size. We evaluated eleven CycleGAN for the synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images based on XCAT body phantoms.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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CT synthesis; CycleGAN; Generative Adversial Networks; physical modeling; simulation based deep learning
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doi:10.11588/data/8LKEZF
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Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Here we provide the data sets supporting the experiments in our publication Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks, which were collected at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University. The HE-Staining Variation (HEV) data set offers serial sections of a follicular thyroid carcinoma, stained with different HE-staining protocols (including name of [stainVariant]):stained with HE with the standard protocol of the Institute of Pathology, Mannheim (HE)stained too long with HE (longHE)stained too short with HE (shortHE)stained only with Hematoxylin (onlyH)stained only with Eosin (onlyE)stained too long with Hematoxylin (longH)stained too long with Eosin (longE)stained too short with Hematoxylin (shortH)stained too short with Eosin (shortE)We provided the original whole-slide-images (WSI) in the folder HEV_wsi.zip for each stain-variant.In addition, for the stain-variants 1-5 we provide patches (n ~40,000 for each set) of size 256x256 pixels and split them into 60% train (train_[stainVariant].zip) and 40% test (test_[stainVariant].zip) sets . Patches from our TumorLymphnode data set for image classification are provided inside tumorLymphnode_patches.zip. It contains ~3,600 patches of size 165x165 pixels for each class normal lymph nodes (normal) and carcinoma infiltration (tumor).The code for our models is available at Gitlab.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Stain Normalization'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks [Dataset]' Description:'Here we provide the data sets supporting the experiments in our publication Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks, which were collected at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University. The HE-Staining Variation (HEV) data set offers serial sections of a follicular thyroid carcinoma, stained with different HE-staining protocols (including name of [stainVariant]):stained with HE with the standard protocol of the Institute of Pathology, Mannheim (HE)stained too long with HE (longHE)stained too short with HE (shortHE)stained only with Hematoxylin (onlyH)stained only with Eosin (onlyE)stained too long with Hematoxylin (longH)stained too long with Eosin (longE)stained too short with Hematoxylin (shortH)stained too short with Eosin (shortE)We provided the original whole-slide-images (WSI) in the folder HEV_wsi.zip for each stain-variant.In addition, for the stain-variants 1-5 we provide patches (n ~40,000 for each set) of size 256x256 pixels and split them into 60% train (train_[stainVariant].zip) and 40% test (test_[stainVariant].zip) sets . Patches from our TumorLymphnode data set for image classification are provided inside tumorLymphnode_patches.zip. It contains ~3,600 patches of size 165x165 pixels for each class normal lymph nodes (normal) and carcinoma infiltration (tumor).The code for our models is available at Gitlab.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Here we provide the data sets supporting the experiments in our publication Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks, which were collected at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University. The HE-Staining Variation (HEV) data set offers serial sections of a follicular thyroid carcinoma, stained with different HE-staining protocols (including name of [stainVariant]):stained with HE with the standard protocol of the Institute of Pathology, Mannheim (HE)stained too long with HE (longHE)stained too short with HE (shortHE)stained only with Hematoxylin (onlyH)stained only with Eosin (onlyE)stained too long with Hematoxylin (longH)stained too long with Eosin (longE)stained too short with Hematoxylin (shortH)stained too short with Eosin (shortE)We provided the original whole-slide-images (WSI) in the folder HEV_wsi.zip for each stain-variant.In addition, for the stain-variants 1-5 we provide patches (n ~40,000 for each set) of size 256x256 pixels and split them into 60% train (train_[stainVariant].zip) and 40% test (test_[stainVariant].zip) sets . Patches from our TumorLymphnode data set for image classification are provided inside tumorLymphnode_patches.zip. It contains ~3,600 patches of size 165x165 pixels for each class normal lymph nodes (normal) and carcinoma infiltration (tumor).The code for our models is available at Gitlab.
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Computer and Information Science
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Stain Normalization
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doi:10.11588/data/8LKEZF
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Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Here we provide the data sets supporting the experiments in our publication Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks, which were collected at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University. The HE-Staining Variation (HEV) data set offers serial sections of a follicular thyroid carcinoma, stained with different HE-staining protocols (including name of [stainVariant]):stained with HE with the standard protocol of the Institute of Pathology, Mannheim (HE)stained too long with HE (longHE)stained too short with HE (shortHE)stained only with Hematoxylin (onlyH)stained only with Eosin (onlyE)stained too long with Hematoxylin (longH)stained too long with Eosin (longE)stained too short with Hematoxylin (shortH)stained too short with Eosin (shortE)We provided the original whole-slide-images (WSI) in the folder HEV_wsi.zip for each stain-variant.In addition, for the stain-variants 1-5 we provide patches (n ~40,000 for each set) of size 256x256 pixels and split them into 60% train (train_[stainVariant].zip) and 40% test (test_[stainVariant].zip) sets . Patches from our TumorLymphnode data set for image classification are provided inside tumorLymphnode_patches.zip. It contains ~3,600 patches of size 165x165 pixels for each class normal lymph nodes (normal) and carcinoma infiltration (tumor).The code for our models is available at Gitlab.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Stain Normalization'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks [Dataset]' Description:'Here we provide the data sets supporting the experiments in our publication Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks, which were collected at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University. The HE-Staining Variation (HEV) data set offers serial sections of a follicular thyroid carcinoma, stained with different HE-staining protocols (including name of [stainVariant]):stained with HE with the standard protocol of the Institute of Pathology, Mannheim (HE)stained too long with HE (longHE)stained too short with HE (shortHE)stained only with Hematoxylin (onlyH)stained only with Eosin (onlyE)stained too long with Hematoxylin (longH)stained too long with Eosin (longE)stained too short with Hematoxylin (shortH)stained too short with Eosin (shortE)We provided the original whole-slide-images (WSI) in the folder HEV_wsi.zip for each stain-variant.In addition, for the stain-variants 1-5 we provide patches (n ~40,000 for each set) of size 256x256 pixels and split them into 60% train (train_[stainVariant].zip) and 40% test (test_[stainVariant].zip) sets . Patches from our TumorLymphnode data set for image classification are provided inside tumorLymphnode_patches.zip. It contains ~3,600 patches of size 165x165 pixels for each class normal lymph nodes (normal) and carcinoma infiltration (tumor).The code for our models is available at Gitlab.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
Here we provide the data sets supporting the experiments in our publication Normalization of HE-Stained Histological Images using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks, which were collected at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University. The HE-Staining Variation (HEV) data set offers serial sections of a follicular thyroid carcinoma, stained with different HE-staining protocols (including name of [stainVariant]):stained with HE with the standard protocol of the Institute of Pathology, Mannheim (HE)stained too long with HE (longHE)stained too short with HE (shortHE)stained only with Hematoxylin (onlyH)stained only with Eosin (onlyE)stained too long with Hematoxylin (longH)stained too long with Eosin (longE)stained too short with Hematoxylin (shortH)stained too short with Eosin (shortE)We provided the original whole-slide-images (WSI) in the folder HEV_wsi.zip for each stain-variant.In addition, for the stain-variants 1-5 we provide patches (n ~40,000 for each set) of size 256x256 pixels and split them into 60% train (train_[stainVariant].zip) and 40% test (test_[stainVariant].zip) sets . Patches from our TumorLymphnode data set for image classification are provided inside tumorLymphnode_patches.zip. It contains ~3,600 patches of size 165x165 pixels for each class normal lymph nodes (normal) and carcinoma infiltration (tumor).The code for our models is available at Gitlab.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Stain Normalization
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doi:10.11588/data/AOSUS8
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Fish primary embryonic pluripotent cells assemble into retinal tissue mirroring in vivo early eye development - in vivo imaging of OV formation
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Development of a functional retina is accompanied by several morphological events transitions that ultimately result in the formation of a functional retina. One of them is the formation of the OV. When fish-derived organoids were generated with reduced cell-seeding density by 50%, the organoids formed individual domains reminiscent of the forming optic vesicle in vivo. To address the mode of OV formation in fish organoids, we employed live imaging of Rx3::H2B-GFP-derived organoids from day 1 to day 2 of development. This dataset is a raw data from live imaging of Rx3::H2B-GFP-derived organoids from day 1 to day 2 of development performed on the 16× detection MuVi SPIM Multiview light-sheet microscope (Luxendo Light-sheet, Bruker Corporation).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'in vivo imaging; light-sheet microscopy; medaka fish; organoid; retina'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Fish primary embryonic pluripotent cells assemble into retinal tissue mirroring in vivo early eye development - in vivo imaging of OV formation' Description:'Development of a functional retina is accompanied by several morphological events transitions that ultimately result in the formation of a functional retina. One of them is the formation of the OV. When fish-derived organoids were generated with reduced cell-seeding density by 50%, the organoids formed individual domains reminiscent of the forming optic vesicle in vivo. To address the mode of OV formation in fish organoids, we employed live imaging of Rx3::H2B-GFP-derived organoids from day 1 to day 2 of development. This dataset is a raw data from live imaging of Rx3::H2B-GFP-derived organoids from day 1 to day 2 of development performed on the 16× detection MuVi SPIM Multiview light-sheet microscope (Luxendo Light-sheet, Bruker Corporation).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Development of a functional retina is accompanied by several morphological events transitions that ultimately result in the formation of a functional retina. One of them is the formation of the OV. When fish-derived organoids were generated with reduced cell-seeding density by 50%, the organoids formed individual domains reminiscent of the forming optic vesicle in vivo. To address the mode of OV formation in fish organoids, we employed live imaging of Rx3::H2B-GFP-derived organoids from day 1 to day 2 of development. This dataset is a raw data from live imaging of Rx3::H2B-GFP-derived organoids from day 1 to day 2 of development performed on the 16× detection MuVi SPIM Multiview light-sheet microscope (Luxendo Light-sheet, Bruker Corporation).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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in vivo imaging; light-sheet microscopy; medaka fish; organoid; retina
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doi:10.11588/data/ARWJHB
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Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]' Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' Subject:'Arts and Humanities; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.
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Arts and Humanities
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Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages
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doi:10.11588/data/ARWJHB
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Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]' Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' Subject:'Arts and Humanities; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages
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doi:10.11588/data/ARWJHB
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Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]' Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' Subject:'Arts and Humanities; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.
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Arts and Humanities
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Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages
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doi:10.11588/data/ARWJHB
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Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Mittelalterliche Pflanzenreste von der Marktstätte und Brotlaube in Konstanz [Dataset]' Description:'During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.' Subject:'Arts and Humanities; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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During excavations in medieval Konstanz very many samples were taken for archaeobotanical analyses. Samples could be dated to different time layers from High to Late Middle Ages. Spelt, millet and oats were probably the most important cereals. But also flax, hemp, figs and spices were recorded.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Archaeobotany; Konstanz; Middle Ages
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doi:10.11588/data/BQTQUN
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Intrinsically disordered region of talin’s FERM domain functions as an initial PIP2 recognition site [research data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Focal adhesions (FAs) mediate the interaction of the cytoskeleton with the extracellular matrix (ECM) in a highly dynamic fashion. talin is a central regulator, adaptor protein and mechano-sensor of focal adhesion complexes. For recruitment and firm attachment at FAs, talin’s N-terminal FERM domain binds to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-enriched membranes. A newly published autoinhibitory structure of talin-1, where the known PIP2 interaction sites are covered up, lead us to hypothesize that a hitherto less examined loop insertion of the FERM domain acts as an additional and initial site of contact. We evaluated direct interactions of talin-1 with a PIP2 membrane by means of atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We show that this unstructured, 33-residue-long loop strongly interacts with PIP2 and can facilitate further membrane contacts, including the canonical PIP2 interactions, by serving as a flexible membrane anchor. Under force as present at FAs, the extensible FERM loop ensures talin to maintain membrane contacts when pulled away from the membrane by up to 7 nm. We identify key basic residues of the anchor mediating the highly dynamic talin-membrane interaction. Our results put forward an intrinsically disordered loop as a key and highly adaptable PIP2 recognition site of talin and potentially other PIP2-binding mechano-proteins.This dataset contains setup scripts, molecular dynamics parameters, input files and derived data from the molecular dynamics simulations of this paper available at https://hits-mbm-dev.github.io/paper-talin-loop/.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'molecular dynamics; PIP2; talin-1'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Intrinsically disordered region of talin’s FERM domain functions as an initial PIP2 recognition site [research data]' Description:'Focal adhesions (FAs) mediate the interaction of the cytoskeleton with the extracellular matrix (ECM) in a highly dynamic fashion. talin is a central regulator, adaptor protein and mechano-sensor of focal adhesion complexes. For recruitment and firm attachment at FAs, talin’s N-terminal FERM domain binds to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-enriched membranes. A newly published autoinhibitory structure of talin-1, where the known PIP2 interaction sites are covered up, lead us to hypothesize that a hitherto less examined loop insertion of the FERM domain acts as an additional and initial site of contact. We evaluated direct interactions of talin-1 with a PIP2 membrane by means of atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We show that this unstructured, 33-residue-long loop strongly interacts with PIP2 and can facilitate further membrane contacts, including the canonical PIP2 interactions, by serving as a flexible membrane anchor. Under force as present at FAs, the extensible FERM loop ensures talin to maintain membrane contacts when pulled away from the membrane by up to 7 nm. We identify key basic residues of the anchor mediating the highly dynamic talin-membrane interaction. Our results put forward an intrinsically disordered loop as a key and highly adaptable PIP2 recognition site of talin and potentially other PIP2-binding mechano-proteins.This dataset contains setup scripts, molecular dynamics parameters, input files and derived data from the molecular dynamics simulations of this paper available at https://hits-mbm-dev.github.io/paper-talin-loop/.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Focal adhesions (FAs) mediate the interaction of the cytoskeleton with the extracellular matrix (ECM) in a highly dynamic fashion. talin is a central regulator, adaptor protein and mechano-sensor of focal adhesion complexes. For recruitment and firm attachment at FAs, talin’s N-terminal FERM domain binds to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-enriched membranes. A newly published autoinhibitory structure of talin-1, where the known PIP2 interaction sites are covered up, lead us to hypothesize that a hitherto less examined loop insertion of the FERM domain acts as an additional and initial site of contact. We evaluated direct interactions of talin-1 with a PIP2 membrane by means of atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We show that this unstructured, 33-residue-long loop strongly interacts with PIP2 and can facilitate further membrane contacts, including the canonical PIP2 interactions, by serving as a flexible membrane anchor. Under force as present at FAs, the extensible FERM loop ensures talin to maintain membrane contacts when pulled away from the membrane by up to 7 nm. We identify key basic residues of the anchor mediating the highly dynamic talin-membrane interaction. Our results put forward an intrinsically disordered loop as a key and highly adaptable PIP2 recognition site of talin and potentially other PIP2-binding mechano-proteins.This dataset contains setup scripts, molecular dynamics parameters, input files and derived data from the molecular dynamics simulations of this paper available at https://hits-mbm-dev.github.io/paper-talin-loop/.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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molecular dynamics; PIP2; talin-1
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doi:10.11588/data/D0ACC0
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Evaluation of the accuracy, exclusivity, limit-of-detection and ease-of-use of the LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 test - A rapid, antigen-detecting point-of-care tool for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This repository includes data from a prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study. The study was conducted at two sites in Germany, Heidelberg and Berlin. Following routine testing with reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), a second study-exclusive swab was performed for Ag-RDT testing. Routine swabs were nasopharyngeal (NP) or combined NP/oropharyngeal (OP) whereas the study-exclusive swabs were NP. To evaluate performance, sensitivity and specificity were assessed overall and in predefined sub analyses accordingly to viral load, days of symptoms and symptoms. In addition, further data from the participants were collected during interviews' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'antigen-detecting rapid tests; Covid-19; Diagnostics; SARS-CoV-2'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Evaluation of the accuracy, exclusivity, limit-of-detection and ease-of-use of the LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 test - A rapid, antigen-detecting point-of-care tool for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 [Research Data]' Description:'This repository includes data from a prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study. The study was conducted at two sites in Germany, Heidelberg and Berlin. Following routine testing with reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), a second study-exclusive swab was performed for Ag-RDT testing. Routine swabs were nasopharyngeal (NP) or combined NP/oropharyngeal (OP) whereas the study-exclusive swabs were NP. To evaluate performance, sensitivity and specificity were assessed overall and in predefined sub analyses accordingly to viral load, days of symptoms and symptoms. In addition, further data from the participants were collected during interviews' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This repository includes data from a prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study. The study was conducted at two sites in Germany, Heidelberg and Berlin. Following routine testing with reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), a second study-exclusive swab was performed for Ag-RDT testing. Routine swabs were nasopharyngeal (NP) or combined NP/oropharyngeal (OP) whereas the study-exclusive swabs were NP. To evaluate performance, sensitivity and specificity were assessed overall and in predefined sub analyses accordingly to viral load, days of symptoms and symptoms. In addition, further data from the participants were collected during interviews
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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antigen-detecting rapid tests; Covid-19; Diagnostics; SARS-CoV-2
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doi:10.11588/data/DNOSZG
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Monosynaptic trans-collicular pathways for sensory-motor integration in the whisker system [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains electrophysiological spike time data and figure data for anatomical quantifications reported in Martín-Cortecero et al. Monosynaptic trans-collicular pathways for sensory-motor integration in the whisker system(2023).Abstract: The superior colliculus (SC), a conserved midbrain-node with extensive long-range connectivity throughout the brain, is a key structure for innate behaviors. Descending cortical pathways are increasingly recognized as central control points for SC-mediated behaviors, but how cortico-collicular pathways coordinate SC activity at the cellular level is poorly understood. Moreover, despite the known role of the SC as a multisensory integrator, the involvement of the SC in the somatosensory system is largely unexplored in comparison to its involvement in the visual and auditory systems. Here, we mapped the input-output properties of the whisker-sensitive region of the SC in mice with transsynaptic and intersectional tracing tools and in vivo electrophysiology. The results reveal a novel trans-collicular connectivity motif by which neurons in motor- and somatosensory cortices impinge onto the brainstem-SC-brainstem sensory-motor arc and onto SC-midbrain output pathways via only one synapse in the SC. Intersectional approaches and optogenetically assisted connectivity quantifications in vivo reveal convergence of motor and somatosensory cortical input on individual SC neurons, providing a new framework for sensory-motor integration in the SC. More than a third of the cortical recipient neurons in the whisker SC are GABAergic neurons, which accommodate hitherto unknown GABAergic projection neurons, targeting thalamic nuclei and the zona incerta. These results pinpoint a whisker region in the SC of mice as a node for the integration of somatosensory and motor cortical signals via parallel excitatory and inhibitory trans-collicular pathways which link cortical and subcortical whisker circuits for somato-motor integration.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'optogenetics; sensory circuits; sensory-motor convergence; spike time data; superior colliculus; whisker system'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Monosynaptic trans-collicular pathways for sensory-motor integration in the whisker system [Research Data]' Description:'This dataset contains electrophysiological spike time data and figure data for anatomical quantifications reported in Martín-Cortecero et al. Monosynaptic trans-collicular pathways for sensory-motor integration in the whisker system(2023).Abstract: The superior colliculus (SC), a conserved midbrain-node with extensive long-range connectivity throughout the brain, is a key structure for innate behaviors. Descending cortical pathways are increasingly recognized as central control points for SC-mediated behaviors, but how cortico-collicular pathways coordinate SC activity at the cellular level is poorly understood. Moreover, despite the known role of the SC as a multisensory integrator, the involvement of the SC in the somatosensory system is largely unexplored in comparison to its involvement in the visual and auditory systems. Here, we mapped the input-output properties of the whisker-sensitive region of the SC in mice with transsynaptic and intersectional tracing tools and in vivo electrophysiology. The results reveal a novel trans-collicular connectivity motif by which neurons in motor- and somatosensory cortices impinge onto the brainstem-SC-brainstem sensory-motor arc and onto SC-midbrain output pathways via only one synapse in the SC. Intersectional approaches and optogenetically assisted connectivity quantifications in vivo reveal convergence of motor and somatosensory cortical input on individual SC neurons, providing a new framework for sensory-motor integration in the SC. More than a third of the cortical recipient neurons in the whisker SC are GABAergic neurons, which accommodate hitherto unknown GABAergic projection neurons, targeting thalamic nuclei and the zona incerta. These results pinpoint a whisker region in the SC of mice as a node for the integration of somatosensory and motor cortical signals via parallel excitatory and inhibitory trans-collicular pathways which link cortical and subcortical whisker circuits for somato-motor integration.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains electrophysiological spike time data and figure data for anatomical quantifications reported in Martín-Cortecero et al. Monosynaptic trans-collicular pathways for sensory-motor integration in the whisker system(2023).Abstract: The superior colliculus (SC), a conserved midbrain-node with extensive long-range connectivity throughout the brain, is a key structure for innate behaviors. Descending cortical pathways are increasingly recognized as central control points for SC-mediated behaviors, but how cortico-collicular pathways coordinate SC activity at the cellular level is poorly understood. Moreover, despite the known role of the SC as a multisensory integrator, the involvement of the SC in the somatosensory system is largely unexplored in comparison to its involvement in the visual and auditory systems. Here, we mapped the input-output properties of the whisker-sensitive region of the SC in mice with transsynaptic and intersectional tracing tools and in vivo electrophysiology. The results reveal a novel trans-collicular connectivity motif by which neurons in motor- and somatosensory cortices impinge onto the brainstem-SC-brainstem sensory-motor arc and onto SC-midbrain output pathways via only one synapse in the SC. Intersectional approaches and optogenetically assisted connectivity quantifications in vivo reveal convergence of motor and somatosensory cortical input on individual SC neurons, providing a new framework for sensory-motor integration in the SC. More than a third of the cortical recipient neurons in the whisker SC are GABAergic neurons, which accommodate hitherto unknown GABAergic projection neurons, targeting thalamic nuclei and the zona incerta. These results pinpoint a whisker region in the SC of mice as a node for the integration of somatosensory and motor cortical signals via parallel excitatory and inhibitory trans-collicular pathways which link cortical and subcortical whisker circuits for somato-motor integration.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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optogenetics; sensory circuits; sensory-motor convergence; spike time data; superior colliculus; whisker system
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doi:10.11588/data/EIXOPN
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Key Signature Genes of Early Terminal Granulocytic Differentiation Distinguish Sepsis from SIRS on ICU Admission
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Background: Infection can induce granulopoiesis. This process potentially gives rise to blood gene classifiers of sepsis in systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) patients. The aim of this study was to identify sepsis signature genes in blood granulocytes from patients with sepsis and SIRS on intensive care unit (ICU) admission.Methods: CD15+ cells encompassing all stage of terminal granulocytic differentiation were analyzed. CD15 transcriptomes from patients with sepsis and SIRS on ICU admission and presurgical controls (discovery cohort) were subjected to differential gene expression and pathway enrichment analyses. Differential expression was validated by bead array in independent sepsis and SIRS patients (validation cohort). We referred to the GeneCards database for subcellular gene associations and Grassi et al. (Cell Rep 2018; 24: 2784-2794) for granule signature genes. Blood counts of granulocyte precursors were determined by flow cytometry in a validation cohort subset.Results: Despite similar transcriptional CD15 responses in sepsis and SIRS, enrichment of pathways known to decline at the metamyelocyte stage (mitochondrial, lysosome, cell cycle, proteasome) was associated with sepsis but not SIRS. Twelve of 30 validated genes, from 100 selected for changes in response to sepsis rather than SIRS, were endo-lysosomal. Revisiting the discovery transcriptomes revealed elevated expression of promyelocyte-restricted azurophilic granule genes in sepsis and myelocyte-restricted specific granule genes in sepsis followed by SIRS. Blood counts of promyelocytes and myelocytes were higher in sepsis than SIRS. Conclusions: Sepsis-induced granulopoiesis and signature genes of early terminal granulocytic differentiation provide a rationale for classifiers of sepsis in patients with SIRS on ICU admission. Yet, distinction of this process from non-infectious tissue injury-induced granulopoiesis remains to be investigated.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'granulocytes; intensive care unit; sepsis; signature genes; systemic inflammatory response syndrome'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Key Signature Genes of Early Terminal Granulocytic Differentiation Distinguish Sepsis from SIRS on ICU Admission' Description:'Background: Infection can induce granulopoiesis. This process potentially gives rise to blood gene classifiers of sepsis in systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) patients. The aim of this study was to identify sepsis signature genes in blood granulocytes from patients with sepsis and SIRS on intensive care unit (ICU) admission.Methods: CD15+ cells encompassing all stage of terminal granulocytic differentiation were analyzed. CD15 transcriptomes from patients with sepsis and SIRS on ICU admission and presurgical controls (discovery cohort) were subjected to differential gene expression and pathway enrichment analyses. Differential expression was validated by bead array in independent sepsis and SIRS patients (validation cohort). We referred to the GeneCards database for subcellular gene associations and Grassi et al. (Cell Rep 2018; 24: 2784-2794) for granule signature genes. Blood counts of granulocyte precursors were determined by flow cytometry in a validation cohort subset.Results: Despite similar transcriptional CD15 responses in sepsis and SIRS, enrichment of pathways known to decline at the metamyelocyte stage (mitochondrial, lysosome, cell cycle, proteasome) was associated with sepsis but not SIRS. Twelve of 30 validated genes, from 100 selected for changes in response to sepsis rather than SIRS, were endo-lysosomal. Revisiting the discovery transcriptomes revealed elevated expression of promyelocyte-restricted azurophilic granule genes in sepsis and myelocyte-restricted specific granule genes in sepsis followed by SIRS. Blood counts of promyelocytes and myelocytes were higher in sepsis than SIRS. Conclusions: Sepsis-induced granulopoiesis and signature genes of early terminal granulocytic differentiation provide a rationale for classifiers of sepsis in patients with SIRS on ICU admission. Yet, distinction of this process from non-infectious tissue injury-induced granulopoiesis remains to be investigated.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Background: Infection can induce granulopoiesis. This process potentially gives rise to blood gene classifiers of sepsis in systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) patients. The aim of this study was to identify sepsis signature genes in blood granulocytes from patients with sepsis and SIRS on intensive care unit (ICU) admission.Methods: CD15+ cells encompassing all stage of terminal granulocytic differentiation were analyzed. CD15 transcriptomes from patients with sepsis and SIRS on ICU admission and presurgical controls (discovery cohort) were subjected to differential gene expression and pathway enrichment analyses. Differential expression was validated by bead array in independent sepsis and SIRS patients (validation cohort). We referred to the GeneCards database for subcellular gene associations and Grassi et al. (Cell Rep 2018; 24: 2784-2794) for granule signature genes. Blood counts of granulocyte precursors were determined by flow cytometry in a validation cohort subset.Results: Despite similar transcriptional CD15 responses in sepsis and SIRS, enrichment of pathways known to decline at the metamyelocyte stage (mitochondrial, lysosome, cell cycle, proteasome) was associated with sepsis but not SIRS. Twelve of 30 validated genes, from 100 selected for changes in response to sepsis rather than SIRS, were endo-lysosomal. Revisiting the discovery transcriptomes revealed elevated expression of promyelocyte-restricted azurophilic granule genes in sepsis and myelocyte-restricted specific granule genes in sepsis followed by SIRS. Blood counts of promyelocytes and myelocytes were higher in sepsis than SIRS. Conclusions: Sepsis-induced granulopoiesis and signature genes of early terminal granulocytic differentiation provide a rationale for classifiers of sepsis in patients with SIRS on ICU admission. Yet, distinction of this process from non-infectious tissue injury-induced granulopoiesis remains to be investigated.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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granulocytes; intensive care unit; sepsis; signature genes; systemic inflammatory response syndrome
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doi:10.11588/data/FHOCRZ
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Raw data and analysis scripts for 'Design and application of an MR reference phantom for multicentre lung imaging trials'
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains all MRI phantom data discussed in the related publication as well as the python scripts used to analyse them. The format is DICOM files, where institution names and adresses have been anonymized.AbstractIntroduction:As there is an increasing number of multicentre lung imaging studies with MRI in patients, dedicated reference phantoms are required to allow for the assessment and comparison of image quality in multi-vendor and multi-centre environments. However, appropriate phantoms for this purpose are so far not available commercially. It was therefore the purpose of this project to design and evaluate a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom which addresses the specific requirements for imaging the lungs with MRI.Methods:We designed and employed a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom specifically for the demands of chest MRI, simulating 4 compartments (lung, blood, muscle and fat) which reflect the specific conditions in proton-MRI of the chest. Multiple phantom instances were produced and measured at 15 sites using a complete proton-MRI protocol designed for an in vivo COPD study at intervals over the course of the study. Measures of signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio, as well as structure and edge depiction were extracted from conventionally acquired images using software written for this purpose.Results:For the signal to noise ratio, low (short-term) intra-scanner variability was found with, 4.5% in the lung compartment, 4.0% for blood, 3.3% for muscle and 3.7% for fat. The inter-scanner variability was substantially higher, with 41%, 32% 27% and 32% for the same order of compartments. In addition, measures of structure and edge depiction were found to both vary significantly among several scanner types and among scanners of the same model which were equipped with different gradient systems.Conclusion:The described reference phantom detected substantial inter-scanner variability in a current multicentre proton MRI study of the lung. Accordingly, the use of an appropriate reference phantom is advised and the extent of variability in image quality should be considered when interpreting results of such imaging studies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'lung imaging; MR phantoms; multicentre trials'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Raw data and analysis scripts for 'Design and application of an MR reference phantom for multicentre lung imaging trials'' Description:'This dataset contains all MRI phantom data discussed in the related publication as well as the python scripts used to analyse them. The format is DICOM files, where institution names and adresses have been anonymized.AbstractIntroduction:As there is an increasing number of multicentre lung imaging studies with MRI in patients, dedicated reference phantoms are required to allow for the assessment and comparison of image quality in multi-vendor and multi-centre environments. However, appropriate phantoms for this purpose are so far not available commercially. It was therefore the purpose of this project to design and evaluate a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom which addresses the specific requirements for imaging the lungs with MRI.Methods:We designed and employed a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom specifically for the demands of chest MRI, simulating 4 compartments (lung, blood, muscle and fat) which reflect the specific conditions in proton-MRI of the chest. Multiple phantom instances were produced and measured at 15 sites using a complete proton-MRI protocol designed for an in vivo COPD study at intervals over the course of the study. Measures of signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio, as well as structure and edge depiction were extracted from conventionally acquired images using software written for this purpose.Results:For the signal to noise ratio, low (short-term) intra-scanner variability was found with, 4.5% in the lung compartment, 4.0% for blood, 3.3% for muscle and 3.7% for fat. The inter-scanner variability was substantially higher, with 41%, 32% 27% and 32% for the same order of compartments. In addition, measures of structure and edge depiction were found to both vary significantly among several scanner types and among scanners of the same model which were equipped with different gradient systems.Conclusion:The described reference phantom detected substantial inter-scanner variability in a current multicentre proton MRI study of the lung. Accordingly, the use of an appropriate reference phantom is advised and the extent of variability in image quality should be considered when interpreting results of such imaging studies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains all MRI phantom data discussed in the related publication as well as the python scripts used to analyse them. The format is DICOM files, where institution names and adresses have been anonymized.AbstractIntroduction:As there is an increasing number of multicentre lung imaging studies with MRI in patients, dedicated reference phantoms are required to allow for the assessment and comparison of image quality in multi-vendor and multi-centre environments. However, appropriate phantoms for this purpose are so far not available commercially. It was therefore the purpose of this project to design and evaluate a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom which addresses the specific requirements for imaging the lungs with MRI.Methods:We designed and employed a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom specifically for the demands of chest MRI, simulating 4 compartments (lung, blood, muscle and fat) which reflect the specific conditions in proton-MRI of the chest. Multiple phantom instances were produced and measured at 15 sites using a complete proton-MRI protocol designed for an in vivo COPD study at intervals over the course of the study. Measures of signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio, as well as structure and edge depiction were extracted from conventionally acquired images using software written for this purpose.Results:For the signal to noise ratio, low (short-term) intra-scanner variability was found with, 4.5% in the lung compartment, 4.0% for blood, 3.3% for muscle and 3.7% for fat. The inter-scanner variability was substantially higher, with 41%, 32% 27% and 32% for the same order of compartments. In addition, measures of structure and edge depiction were found to both vary significantly among several scanner types and among scanners of the same model which were equipped with different gradient systems.Conclusion:The described reference phantom detected substantial inter-scanner variability in a current multicentre proton MRI study of the lung. Accordingly, the use of an appropriate reference phantom is advised and the extent of variability in image quality should be considered when interpreting results of such imaging studies.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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lung imaging; MR phantoms; multicentre trials
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doi:10.11588/data/FHOCRZ
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Raw data and analysis scripts for 'Design and application of an MR reference phantom for multicentre lung imaging trials'
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains all MRI phantom data discussed in the related publication as well as the python scripts used to analyse them. The format is DICOM files, where institution names and adresses have been anonymized.AbstractIntroduction:As there is an increasing number of multicentre lung imaging studies with MRI in patients, dedicated reference phantoms are required to allow for the assessment and comparison of image quality in multi-vendor and multi-centre environments. However, appropriate phantoms for this purpose are so far not available commercially. It was therefore the purpose of this project to design and evaluate a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom which addresses the specific requirements for imaging the lungs with MRI.Methods:We designed and employed a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom specifically for the demands of chest MRI, simulating 4 compartments (lung, blood, muscle and fat) which reflect the specific conditions in proton-MRI of the chest. Multiple phantom instances were produced and measured at 15 sites using a complete proton-MRI protocol designed for an in vivo COPD study at intervals over the course of the study. Measures of signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio, as well as structure and edge depiction were extracted from conventionally acquired images using software written for this purpose.Results:For the signal to noise ratio, low (short-term) intra-scanner variability was found with, 4.5% in the lung compartment, 4.0% for blood, 3.3% for muscle and 3.7% for fat. The inter-scanner variability was substantially higher, with 41%, 32% 27% and 32% for the same order of compartments. In addition, measures of structure and edge depiction were found to both vary significantly among several scanner types and among scanners of the same model which were equipped with different gradient systems.Conclusion:The described reference phantom detected substantial inter-scanner variability in a current multicentre proton MRI study of the lung. Accordingly, the use of an appropriate reference phantom is advised and the extent of variability in image quality should be considered when interpreting results of such imaging studies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'lung imaging; MR phantoms; multicentre trials'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Raw data and analysis scripts for 'Design and application of an MR reference phantom for multicentre lung imaging trials'' Description:'This dataset contains all MRI phantom data discussed in the related publication as well as the python scripts used to analyse them. The format is DICOM files, where institution names and adresses have been anonymized.AbstractIntroduction:As there is an increasing number of multicentre lung imaging studies with MRI in patients, dedicated reference phantoms are required to allow for the assessment and comparison of image quality in multi-vendor and multi-centre environments. However, appropriate phantoms for this purpose are so far not available commercially. It was therefore the purpose of this project to design and evaluate a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom which addresses the specific requirements for imaging the lungs with MRI.Methods:We designed and employed a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom specifically for the demands of chest MRI, simulating 4 compartments (lung, blood, muscle and fat) which reflect the specific conditions in proton-MRI of the chest. Multiple phantom instances were produced and measured at 15 sites using a complete proton-MRI protocol designed for an in vivo COPD study at intervals over the course of the study. Measures of signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio, as well as structure and edge depiction were extracted from conventionally acquired images using software written for this purpose.Results:For the signal to noise ratio, low (short-term) intra-scanner variability was found with, 4.5% in the lung compartment, 4.0% for blood, 3.3% for muscle and 3.7% for fat. The inter-scanner variability was substantially higher, with 41%, 32% 27% and 32% for the same order of compartments. In addition, measures of structure and edge depiction were found to both vary significantly among several scanner types and among scanners of the same model which were equipped with different gradient systems.Conclusion:The described reference phantom detected substantial inter-scanner variability in a current multicentre proton MRI study of the lung. Accordingly, the use of an appropriate reference phantom is advised and the extent of variability in image quality should be considered when interpreting results of such imaging studies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains all MRI phantom data discussed in the related publication as well as the python scripts used to analyse them. The format is DICOM files, where institution names and adresses have been anonymized.AbstractIntroduction:As there is an increasing number of multicentre lung imaging studies with MRI in patients, dedicated reference phantoms are required to allow for the assessment and comparison of image quality in multi-vendor and multi-centre environments. However, appropriate phantoms for this purpose are so far not available commercially. It was therefore the purpose of this project to design and evaluate a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom which addresses the specific requirements for imaging the lungs with MRI.Methods:We designed and employed a cost-effective and simple to use reference phantom specifically for the demands of chest MRI, simulating 4 compartments (lung, blood, muscle and fat) which reflect the specific conditions in proton-MRI of the chest. Multiple phantom instances were produced and measured at 15 sites using a complete proton-MRI protocol designed for an in vivo COPD study at intervals over the course of the study. Measures of signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio, as well as structure and edge depiction were extracted from conventionally acquired images using software written for this purpose.Results:For the signal to noise ratio, low (short-term) intra-scanner variability was found with, 4.5% in the lung compartment, 4.0% for blood, 3.3% for muscle and 3.7% for fat. The inter-scanner variability was substantially higher, with 41%, 32% 27% and 32% for the same order of compartments. In addition, measures of structure and edge depiction were found to both vary significantly among several scanner types and among scanners of the same model which were equipped with different gradient systems.Conclusion:The described reference phantom detected substantial inter-scanner variability in a current multicentre proton MRI study of the lung. Accordingly, the use of an appropriate reference phantom is advised and the extent of variability in image quality should be considered when interpreting results of such imaging studies.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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lung imaging; MR phantoms; multicentre trials
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doi:10.11588/data/FSPQL4
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The Abbott PanBio WHO emergency use listed, rapid, antigen-detecting point-of-care diagnostic test for SARS-CoV-2 - Evaluation of the accuracy and ease-of-use [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This repository includes data from a prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study. The study was conducted at two sites in Germany, Heidelberg and Berlin. Following routine testing with reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), a second study-exclusive swab was performed for Ag-RDT testing. Routine swabs were nasopharyngeal (NP) or combined NP/oropharyngeal (OP) whereas the study-exclusive swabs were NP. To evaluate performance, sensitivity and specificity were assessed overall and in predefined sub analyses accordingly to cycle-threshold values, days of symptoms, disease severity and study site. In addition, further data from the participants were collected during interviews.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Antigen-detecting; Covid-19; Diagnostics; SARS-CoV-2'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'The Abbott PanBio WHO emergency use listed, rapid, antigen-detecting point-of-care diagnostic test for SARS-CoV-2 - Evaluation of the accuracy and ease-of-use [Research Data]' Description:'This repository includes data from a prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study. The study was conducted at two sites in Germany, Heidelberg and Berlin. Following routine testing with reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), a second study-exclusive swab was performed for Ag-RDT testing. Routine swabs were nasopharyngeal (NP) or combined NP/oropharyngeal (OP) whereas the study-exclusive swabs were NP. To evaluate performance, sensitivity and specificity were assessed overall and in predefined sub analyses accordingly to cycle-threshold values, days of symptoms, disease severity and study site. In addition, further data from the participants were collected during interviews.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This repository includes data from a prospective, multi-centre diagnostic accuracy study. The study was conducted at two sites in Germany, Heidelberg and Berlin. Following routine testing with reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), a second study-exclusive swab was performed for Ag-RDT testing. Routine swabs were nasopharyngeal (NP) or combined NP/oropharyngeal (OP) whereas the study-exclusive swabs were NP. To evaluate performance, sensitivity and specificity were assessed overall and in predefined sub analyses accordingly to cycle-threshold values, days of symptoms, disease severity and study site. In addition, further data from the participants were collected during interviews.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Antigen-detecting; Covid-19; Diagnostics; SARS-CoV-2
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doi:10.11588/data/GEEBLZ
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Social and Cognitive Congruence [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains the R-Script of our Evaluation and the dataset on which our results are based.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Peer-Assisted Learning; Social and Cognitive Congruence'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Social and Cognitive Congruence [Data]' Description:'This dataset contains the R-Script of our Evaluation and the dataset on which our results are based.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains the R-Script of our Evaluation and the dataset on which our results are based.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Peer-Assisted Learning; Social and Cognitive Congruence
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doi:10.11588/data/HJ6SVM
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Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]' Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' Subject:'Chemistry; Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.
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Chemistry
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Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics
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doi:10.11588/data/HJ6SVM
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Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]' Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' Subject:'Chemistry; Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.
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Computer and Information Science
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Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics
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doi:10.11588/data/HJ6SVM
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Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]' Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' Subject:'Chemistry; Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics
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doi:10.11588/data/HJ6SVM
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Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Collagen breaks at weak sacrificial bonds taming its mechanoradicals [Data]' Description:'This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.' Subject:'Chemistry; Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains input files for MD simulations, derived breakage counts from these simulations that are used to generate the figures in the publication, and the experimental, uncropped SDS-PAGE gels of the presented results in the related publication. Abstract of related publication: Collagen is a force-bearing, hierarchical structural protein important to all connective tissue. In tendon collagen, high load even below macroscopic failure level creates mechanoradicals by homolytic bond scission, similar to polymers. The location and type of initial rupture sites critically decide on both the mechanical and chemical impact of these micro-ruptures on the tissue, but are yet to be explored. Wehere use scale-bridging simulations supported by gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to determine breakage points in collagen. We find collagen crosslinks, as opposed to the backbone, to harbor the weakest bonds, with one particular bond in trivalent crosslinks as the most dominant rupture site. We identify this bond as sacrificial, rupturing prior to other bonds while maintaining the material’s integrity.Also, collagen’s weak bonds funnel ruptures such that the potentially harmful mechanoradicals are readily stabilized. Our results suggest this unique failure mode of collagen to be tailored towards combatting an early onset of macroscopic failure and material ageing.
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Physics
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Collagen; KIMMDY; Mechanoracials; Molecular Dynamics
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doi:10.11588/data/ICSFUS
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Multimodal ground truth datasets for abdominal medical image registration [data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Sparsity of annotated data is a major limitation in medical image processing tasks such as registration. Registered multimodal image data are essential for the diagnosis of medical conditions and the success of interventional medical procedures. To overcome the shortage of data, we present a method that allows the generation of annotated multimodal 4D datasets.We use a CycleGAN network architecture to generate multimodal synthetic data from the 4D extended cardiac–torso (XCAT) phantom and real patient data. Organ masks are provided by the XCAT phantom; therefore, the generated dataset can serve as ground truth for image segmentation and registration. Compared to real patient data, the synthetic data showed good agreement regarding the image voxel intensity distribution and the noise characteristics. The generated T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography (CT), and cone beam CT images are inherently co-registered.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CycleGAN; image registration; image synthesis; liver; multimodal imaging'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Multimodal ground truth datasets for abdominal medical image registration [data]' Description:'Sparsity of annotated data is a major limitation in medical image processing tasks such as registration. Registered multimodal image data are essential for the diagnosis of medical conditions and the success of interventional medical procedures. To overcome the shortage of data, we present a method that allows the generation of annotated multimodal 4D datasets.We use a CycleGAN network architecture to generate multimodal synthetic data from the 4D extended cardiac–torso (XCAT) phantom and real patient data. Organ masks are provided by the XCAT phantom; therefore, the generated dataset can serve as ground truth for image segmentation and registration. Compared to real patient data, the synthetic data showed good agreement regarding the image voxel intensity distribution and the noise characteristics. The generated T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography (CT), and cone beam CT images are inherently co-registered.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Sparsity of annotated data is a major limitation in medical image processing tasks such as registration. Registered multimodal image data are essential for the diagnosis of medical conditions and the success of interventional medical procedures. To overcome the shortage of data, we present a method that allows the generation of annotated multimodal 4D datasets.We use a CycleGAN network architecture to generate multimodal synthetic data from the 4D extended cardiac–torso (XCAT) phantom and real patient data. Organ masks are provided by the XCAT phantom; therefore, the generated dataset can serve as ground truth for image segmentation and registration. Compared to real patient data, the synthetic data showed good agreement regarding the image voxel intensity distribution and the noise characteristics. The generated T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography (CT), and cone beam CT images are inherently co-registered.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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CycleGAN; image registration; image synthesis; liver; multimodal imaging
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doi:10.11588/data/JM2H6I
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A framework for assessing import costs of medical supplies and results for a tuberculosis program in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Data and code' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Central Asia; Cost Analysis; Freight Costs; Health program; Humanitarian Aid; Import Costs; Shipping Costs; Supply Chain; Transportation Costs; Tuberculosis; Uzbekistan'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'A framework for assessing import costs of medical supplies and results for a tuberculosis program in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan [Research Data]' Description:'Data and code' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Data and code
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Central Asia; Cost Analysis; Freight Costs; Health program; Humanitarian Aid; Import Costs; Shipping Costs; Supply Chain; Transportation Costs; Tuberculosis; Uzbekistan
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doi:10.11588/data/JWLFFZ
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Activity of AcD and nonAcD cells during high-frequency network oscillations [data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Information processing in neuronal networks involves the recruitment of selected neurons into coordinated spatiotemporal activity patterns. This sparse activation results from widespread synaptic inhibition in conjunction with neuron-specific synaptic excitation. We report the selective recruitment of hippocampal pyramidal cells into patterned network activity. During ripple oscillations in awake mice, spiking is much more likely in cells in which the axon originates from a basal dendrite rather than from the soma. High-resolution recordings in vitro and computer modeling indicate that these spikes are elicited by synaptic input to the axon-carrying dendrite and thus escape perisomatic inhibition. Pyramidal cells with somatic axon origin can be activated during ripple oscillations by blocking their somatic inhibition. The recruitment of neurons into active ensembles is thus determined by axonal morphological features.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Axon-carrying Dendrite Cell; Hippocampus; Information Processing; Mice; Perisomatic Inhibition; Pyramidal cells; Ripple Oscillations'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Activity of AcD and nonAcD cells during high-frequency network oscillations [data]' Description:'Information processing in neuronal networks involves the recruitment of selected neurons into coordinated spatiotemporal activity patterns. This sparse activation results from widespread synaptic inhibition in conjunction with neuron-specific synaptic excitation. We report the selective recruitment of hippocampal pyramidal cells into patterned network activity. During ripple oscillations in awake mice, spiking is much more likely in cells in which the axon originates from a basal dendrite rather than from the soma. High-resolution recordings in vitro and computer modeling indicate that these spikes are elicited by synaptic input to the axon-carrying dendrite and thus escape perisomatic inhibition. Pyramidal cells with somatic axon origin can be activated during ripple oscillations by blocking their somatic inhibition. The recruitment of neurons into active ensembles is thus determined by axonal morphological features.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Information processing in neuronal networks involves the recruitment of selected neurons into coordinated spatiotemporal activity patterns. This sparse activation results from widespread synaptic inhibition in conjunction with neuron-specific synaptic excitation. We report the selective recruitment of hippocampal pyramidal cells into patterned network activity. During ripple oscillations in awake mice, spiking is much more likely in cells in which the axon originates from a basal dendrite rather than from the soma. High-resolution recordings in vitro and computer modeling indicate that these spikes are elicited by synaptic input to the axon-carrying dendrite and thus escape perisomatic inhibition. Pyramidal cells with somatic axon origin can be activated during ripple oscillations by blocking their somatic inhibition. The recruitment of neurons into active ensembles is thus determined by axonal morphological features.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Axon-carrying Dendrite Cell; Hippocampus; Information Processing; Mice; Perisomatic Inhibition; Pyramidal cells; Ripple Oscillations
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doi:10.11588/data/KRPJ9A
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Image-based screening for stress granule regulators
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The supplied macro provides the opportunity to analyse large-scale image datasets, derived from image-based screening approaches. It can be used as a base for the segmentation of individual cells, referred as regions of interest (ROIs), and the detection and quantification of the stress granule (SG) response within those ROIs.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'ImageJ macro, batch analysis, cell segmentation, SG detection and quantification'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Image-based screening for stress granule regulators' Description:'The supplied macro provides the opportunity to analyse large-scale image datasets, derived from image-based screening approaches. It can be used as a base for the segmentation of individual cells, referred as regions of interest (ROIs), and the detection and quantification of the stress granule (SG) response within those ROIs.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The supplied macro provides the opportunity to analyse large-scale image datasets, derived from image-based screening approaches. It can be used as a base for the segmentation of individual cells, referred as regions of interest (ROIs), and the detection and quantification of the stress granule (SG) response within those ROIs.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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ImageJ macro, batch analysis, cell segmentation, SG detection and quantification
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doi:10.11588/data/KS5W0H
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NLP in Diagnostic Texts from Nephropathology [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This data set contains all annotated topic word tables from the work 'NLP in Diagnostic Texts from Nephropathology', as well as all pre-processed and tf-idf-vectorized text files. The raw texts (i.e., descriptive and diagnostic sections) are explicitly not made available, since it cannot be ruled out here that it is possible to infer the patient or the person making the report. This is in accordance with our local ethics committee. Please note: This data set is not yet complete and will be completed soon.Please refer to chapter 3.1.2 of our paper to learn how to interpret the annotated topic word tables.The associated gitlab project http://gitlab.medma.uni-heidelberg.de/mlegnar/nlp-in-diagnostic-texts-from-nephropathology contains some examples of how the .pkl files can be opened and used with python.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'nephropathology; NLP; pathology reports; text analysis; text classification; topic modelling'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'NLP in Diagnostic Texts from Nephropathology [Research Data]' Description:'This data set contains all annotated topic word tables from the work 'NLP in Diagnostic Texts from Nephropathology', as well as all pre-processed and tf-idf-vectorized text files. The raw texts (i.e., descriptive and diagnostic sections) are explicitly not made available, since it cannot be ruled out here that it is possible to infer the patient or the person making the report. This is in accordance with our local ethics committee. Please note: This data set is not yet complete and will be completed soon.Please refer to chapter 3.1.2 of our paper to learn how to interpret the annotated topic word tables.The associated gitlab project http://gitlab.medma.uni-heidelberg.de/mlegnar/nlp-in-diagnostic-texts-from-nephropathology contains some examples of how the .pkl files can be opened and used with python.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This data set contains all annotated topic word tables from the work 'NLP in Diagnostic Texts from Nephropathology', as well as all pre-processed and tf-idf-vectorized text files. The raw texts (i.e., descriptive and diagnostic sections) are explicitly not made available, since it cannot be ruled out here that it is possible to infer the patient or the person making the report. This is in accordance with our local ethics committee. Please note: This data set is not yet complete and will be completed soon.Please refer to chapter 3.1.2 of our paper to learn how to interpret the annotated topic word tables.The associated gitlab project http://gitlab.medma.uni-heidelberg.de/mlegnar/nlp-in-diagnostic-texts-from-nephropathology contains some examples of how the .pkl files can be opened and used with python.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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nephropathology; NLP; pathology reports; text analysis; text classification; topic modelling
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doi:10.11588/data/L45TRX
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Pooled clone collections by multiplexed CRISPR-Cas12a-assisted gene tagging in yeast [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Data accompanying the paper 'Pooled clone collections by multiplexed CRISPR-Cas12a-assisted gene tagging in yeast' by Buchmuller and Herbst et al, 2019, Nat Communications. This contains raw NGS data for all genotyping analysis in the publication as well as the source code of the castR design software (v1.0).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CRISPR-assisted genome engineering; targeted nex-generation sequencing'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Pooled clone collections by multiplexed CRISPR-Cas12a-assisted gene tagging in yeast [Dataset]' Description:'Data accompanying the paper 'Pooled clone collections by multiplexed CRISPR-Cas12a-assisted gene tagging in yeast' by Buchmuller and Herbst et al, 2019, Nat Communications. This contains raw NGS data for all genotyping analysis in the publication as well as the source code of the castR design software (v1.0).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Data accompanying the paper 'Pooled clone collections by multiplexed CRISPR-Cas12a-assisted gene tagging in yeast' by Buchmuller and Herbst et al, 2019, Nat Communications. This contains raw NGS data for all genotyping analysis in the publication as well as the source code of the castR design software (v1.0).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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CRISPR-assisted genome engineering; targeted nex-generation sequencing
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doi:10.11588/data/L5J7WO
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3D Focusing in Simple Microfluidic Devices for Continuous-flow Single-cell Imaging [data set]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Accompanying data for the manuscript '3D Focusing in Simple Microfluidic Devices for Continuous-flow Single-cell Imaging'.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Imaging Flow Cytometry; Microfluidics'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'3D Focusing in Simple Microfluidic Devices for Continuous-flow Single-cell Imaging [data set]' Description:'Accompanying data for the manuscript '3D Focusing in Simple Microfluidic Devices for Continuous-flow Single-cell Imaging'.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Accompanying data for the manuscript '3D Focusing in Simple Microfluidic Devices for Continuous-flow Single-cell Imaging'.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Imaging Flow Cytometry; Microfluidics
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doi:10.11588/data/M2TSIT
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Neither Carrots nor Sticks? Challenges surrounding Data Sharing from the Perspective of Research Funding Agencies – A Qualitative Expert Interview Study [Interview Excerpts]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains summaries from interviews with data sharing experts from internationa funding agencies on their organisation's data sharing policy.Data Sharing is widely recognised as crucial for accelerating scientific research and improving its quality. However, data sharing is still not a common practice. Funding agencies tend to facilitate the sharing of research data by both providing incentives and requiring data sharing as part of their policies and conditions for awarding grants. The goal of our article is to answer the following question: What challenges do international funding agencies see when it comes to their own efforts to foster and implement data sharing through their policies?We conducted a series of sixteen guideline-based expert interviews with representatives of leading international funding agencies. As contact persons for open science at their respective agencies, they offered their perspectives and experiences concerning their organisations’ data sharing policies. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the interviews and categorised the challenges perceived by funding agencies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Data Management; Data Sharing; Data Sharing Policies; FAIR Data; Interview study; Qualitative content analysis; Research funders; Research funding agencies'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Neither Carrots nor Sticks? Challenges surrounding Data Sharing from the Perspective of Research Funding Agencies – A Qualitative Expert Interview Study [Interview Excerpts]' Description:'This dataset contains summaries from interviews with data sharing experts from internationa funding agencies on their organisation's data sharing policy.Data Sharing is widely recognised as crucial for accelerating scientific research and improving its quality. However, data sharing is still not a common practice. Funding agencies tend to facilitate the sharing of research data by both providing incentives and requiring data sharing as part of their policies and conditions for awarding grants. The goal of our article is to answer the following question: What challenges do international funding agencies see when it comes to their own efforts to foster and implement data sharing through their policies?We conducted a series of sixteen guideline-based expert interviews with representatives of leading international funding agencies. As contact persons for open science at their respective agencies, they offered their perspectives and experiences concerning their organisations’ data sharing policies. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the interviews and categorised the challenges perceived by funding agencies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains summaries from interviews with data sharing experts from internationa funding agencies on their organisation's data sharing policy.Data Sharing is widely recognised as crucial for accelerating scientific research and improving its quality. However, data sharing is still not a common practice. Funding agencies tend to facilitate the sharing of research data by both providing incentives and requiring data sharing as part of their policies and conditions for awarding grants. The goal of our article is to answer the following question: What challenges do international funding agencies see when it comes to their own efforts to foster and implement data sharing through their policies?We conducted a series of sixteen guideline-based expert interviews with representatives of leading international funding agencies. As contact persons for open science at their respective agencies, they offered their perspectives and experiences concerning their organisations’ data sharing policies. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the interviews and categorised the challenges perceived by funding agencies.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Data Management; Data Sharing; Data Sharing Policies; FAIR Data; Interview study; Qualitative content analysis; Research funders; Research funding agencies
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doi:10.11588/data/M2TSIT
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Neither Carrots nor Sticks? Challenges surrounding Data Sharing from the Perspective of Research Funding Agencies – A Qualitative Expert Interview Study [Interview Excerpts]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains summaries from interviews with data sharing experts from internationa funding agencies on their organisation's data sharing policy.Data Sharing is widely recognised as crucial for accelerating scientific research and improving its quality. However, data sharing is still not a common practice. Funding agencies tend to facilitate the sharing of research data by both providing incentives and requiring data sharing as part of their policies and conditions for awarding grants. The goal of our article is to answer the following question: What challenges do international funding agencies see when it comes to their own efforts to foster and implement data sharing through their policies?We conducted a series of sixteen guideline-based expert interviews with representatives of leading international funding agencies. As contact persons for open science at their respective agencies, they offered their perspectives and experiences concerning their organisations’ data sharing policies. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the interviews and categorised the challenges perceived by funding agencies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Data Management; Data Sharing; Data Sharing Policies; FAIR Data; Interview study; Qualitative content analysis; Research funders; Research funding agencies'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Neither Carrots nor Sticks? Challenges surrounding Data Sharing from the Perspective of Research Funding Agencies – A Qualitative Expert Interview Study [Interview Excerpts]' Description:'This dataset contains summaries from interviews with data sharing experts from internationa funding agencies on their organisation's data sharing policy.Data Sharing is widely recognised as crucial for accelerating scientific research and improving its quality. However, data sharing is still not a common practice. Funding agencies tend to facilitate the sharing of research data by both providing incentives and requiring data sharing as part of their policies and conditions for awarding grants. The goal of our article is to answer the following question: What challenges do international funding agencies see when it comes to their own efforts to foster and implement data sharing through their policies?We conducted a series of sixteen guideline-based expert interviews with representatives of leading international funding agencies. As contact persons for open science at their respective agencies, they offered their perspectives and experiences concerning their organisations’ data sharing policies. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the interviews and categorised the challenges perceived by funding agencies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains summaries from interviews with data sharing experts from internationa funding agencies on their organisation's data sharing policy.Data Sharing is widely recognised as crucial for accelerating scientific research and improving its quality. However, data sharing is still not a common practice. Funding agencies tend to facilitate the sharing of research data by both providing incentives and requiring data sharing as part of their policies and conditions for awarding grants. The goal of our article is to answer the following question: What challenges do international funding agencies see when it comes to their own efforts to foster and implement data sharing through their policies?We conducted a series of sixteen guideline-based expert interviews with representatives of leading international funding agencies. As contact persons for open science at their respective agencies, they offered their perspectives and experiences concerning their organisations’ data sharing policies. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the interviews and categorised the challenges perceived by funding agencies.
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Social Sciences
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Data Management; Data Sharing; Data Sharing Policies; FAIR Data; Interview study; Qualitative content analysis; Research funders; Research funding agencies
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doi:10.11588/data/M5ZUPP
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Translation initiation factor eIF3m controls ubiquitination-dependent early elongation pausing of ribosomes
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'While translation initiation is extensively regulated, fewer mechanisms are known to control translation elongation. We discovered that prolonged stimulation of macrophages leads to suppression of protein synthesis at the level of translation elongation, through pausing of ribosomes on the first 20 codons of mRNA open reading frames. Early elongation pausing results from ubiquitination of the translation machinery including the translation initiation factor eIF3m. We demonstrate that eIF3m is required for efficient early elongation in unstimulated macrophages. The mechanism is of general nature, since eIF3m and ubiquitination control early elongation pausing also in cells outside of the immune system. This work uncovers early elongation as a critical phase during which polypeptide synthesis is actively controlled.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'macrophage activation; mass spectrometry; ubiquitinome analysis'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Translation initiation factor eIF3m controls ubiquitination-dependent early elongation pausing of ribosomes' Description:'While translation initiation is extensively regulated, fewer mechanisms are known to control translation elongation. We discovered that prolonged stimulation of macrophages leads to suppression of protein synthesis at the level of translation elongation, through pausing of ribosomes on the first 20 codons of mRNA open reading frames. Early elongation pausing results from ubiquitination of the translation machinery including the translation initiation factor eIF3m. We demonstrate that eIF3m is required for efficient early elongation in unstimulated macrophages. The mechanism is of general nature, since eIF3m and ubiquitination control early elongation pausing also in cells outside of the immune system. This work uncovers early elongation as a critical phase during which polypeptide synthesis is actively controlled.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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While translation initiation is extensively regulated, fewer mechanisms are known to control translation elongation. We discovered that prolonged stimulation of macrophages leads to suppression of protein synthesis at the level of translation elongation, through pausing of ribosomes on the first 20 codons of mRNA open reading frames. Early elongation pausing results from ubiquitination of the translation machinery including the translation initiation factor eIF3m. We demonstrate that eIF3m is required for efficient early elongation in unstimulated macrophages. The mechanism is of general nature, since eIF3m and ubiquitination control early elongation pausing also in cells outside of the immune system. This work uncovers early elongation as a critical phase during which polypeptide synthesis is actively controlled.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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macrophage activation; mass spectrometry; ubiquitinome analysis
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doi:10.11588/data/MYFILV
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Structural integration of personality mediates the effects of adverse and protective childhood experiences on the course of psychotherapy [Results]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'ACE; Childhood Experiences; PCE; Psychotherapy Research'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Structural integration of personality mediates the effects of adverse and protective childhood experiences on the course of psychotherapy [Results]' Description:'Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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ACE; Childhood Experiences; PCE; Psychotherapy Research
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doi:10.11588/data/MYFILV
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Structural integration of personality mediates the effects of adverse and protective childhood experiences on the course of psychotherapy [Results]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'ACE; Childhood Experiences; PCE; Psychotherapy Research'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Structural integration of personality mediates the effects of adverse and protective childhood experiences on the course of psychotherapy [Results]' Description:'Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.
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Other
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ACE; Childhood Experiences; PCE; Psychotherapy Research
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doi:10.11588/data/MYFILV
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Structural integration of personality mediates the effects of adverse and protective childhood experiences on the course of psychotherapy [Results]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'ACE; Childhood Experiences; PCE; Psychotherapy Research'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Structural integration of personality mediates the effects of adverse and protective childhood experiences on the course of psychotherapy [Results]' Description:'Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Analysis of the psychotherapy data from the HIP (Heidelberger Institute for Psychotherapy).We checked whether the speed of patients' symptom improvement depended on their childhood experiences. We used the structural integration of personality as mediating factors.
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Social Sciences
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ACE; Childhood Experiences; PCE; Psychotherapy Research
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doi:10.11588/data/NULJJR
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Comparison of perfusion models for quantitative T1 weighted DCE-MRI of rectal cancer [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Twenty-six patients with newly diagnosed rectal carcinoma underwent 3T MRI of the pelvis including a T1 weighted dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) protocol before treatment. For eighteen patients, mean values for Plasma Flow (PF), Plasma Volume (PV) and Mean Transit Time (MTT) were obtained for three perfusion models.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE MRI); Pharmacokinetic modelling; Rectal cancer'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Comparison of perfusion models for quantitative T1 weighted DCE-MRI of rectal cancer [Dataset]' Description:'Twenty-six patients with newly diagnosed rectal carcinoma underwent 3T MRI of the pelvis including a T1 weighted dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) protocol before treatment. For eighteen patients, mean values for Plasma Flow (PF), Plasma Volume (PV) and Mean Transit Time (MTT) were obtained for three perfusion models.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Twenty-six patients with newly diagnosed rectal carcinoma underwent 3T MRI of the pelvis including a T1 weighted dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) protocol before treatment. For eighteen patients, mean values for Plasma Flow (PF), Plasma Volume (PV) and Mean Transit Time (MTT) were obtained for three perfusion models.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE MRI); Pharmacokinetic modelling; Rectal cancer
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doi:10.11588/data/NWE2JJ
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Histopathology of thymectomy specimens from the MGTX-trial
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Background:The thymectomy specimens from the “thymectomy trial in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving prednisone therapy” (MGTX) [1] underwent rigid and comprehensive work-up, which results in a unique, spatially mapped dataset. Fig. 1 Specimen work-up:Work-up scheme for the specimens in the MGTX trial [1, 2]. Thymuses were sub-divided into regions that underwent predefined evaluation (e.g. complete work-up of the central A-region, partial work-up of other regions) Content:A xlsx-file with one table for patient data (“dataPatients” with age, gender etc.), one table with histomorphological data for the specimen regions (“dataAllRegions” with grading atrophy, grading overall fat etc.) and one table for the follicle morphology in the A region (“dataARegion” with n follicle with germinal centre etc.). References:1.Wolfe, G.I., et al., Randomized Trial of Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med, 2016. 375(6): p. 511-22. 2.Ströbel, P., et al., The ageing and myasthenic thymus: A morphometric study validating a standard procedure in the histological workup of thymic specimens. Journal of Neuroimmunology, 2008. 201–202: p. 64-73.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'MGTX'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Histopathology of thymectomy specimens from the MGTX-trial' Description:'Background:The thymectomy specimens from the “thymectomy trial in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving prednisone therapy” (MGTX) [1] underwent rigid and comprehensive work-up, which results in a unique, spatially mapped dataset. Fig. 1 Specimen work-up:Work-up scheme for the specimens in the MGTX trial [1, 2]. Thymuses were sub-divided into regions that underwent predefined evaluation (e.g. complete work-up of the central A-region, partial work-up of other regions) Content:A xlsx-file with one table for patient data (“dataPatients” with age, gender etc.), one table with histomorphological data for the specimen regions (“dataAllRegions” with grading atrophy, grading overall fat etc.) and one table for the follicle morphology in the A region (“dataARegion” with n follicle with germinal centre etc.). References:1.Wolfe, G.I., et al., Randomized Trial of Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med, 2016. 375(6): p. 511-22. 2.Ströbel, P., et al., The ageing and myasthenic thymus: A morphometric study validating a standard procedure in the histological workup of thymic specimens. Journal of Neuroimmunology, 2008. 201–202: p. 64-73.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Background:The thymectomy specimens from the “thymectomy trial in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving prednisone therapy” (MGTX) [1] underwent rigid and comprehensive work-up, which results in a unique, spatially mapped dataset. Fig. 1 Specimen work-up:Work-up scheme for the specimens in the MGTX trial [1, 2]. Thymuses were sub-divided into regions that underwent predefined evaluation (e.g. complete work-up of the central A-region, partial work-up of other regions) Content:A xlsx-file with one table for patient data (“dataPatients” with age, gender etc.), one table with histomorphological data for the specimen regions (“dataAllRegions” with grading atrophy, grading overall fat etc.) and one table for the follicle morphology in the A region (“dataARegion” with n follicle with germinal centre etc.). References:1.Wolfe, G.I., et al., Randomized Trial of Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med, 2016. 375(6): p. 511-22. 2.Ströbel, P., et al., The ageing and myasthenic thymus: A morphometric study validating a standard procedure in the histological workup of thymic specimens. Journal of Neuroimmunology, 2008. 201–202: p. 64-73.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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MGTX
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doi:10.11588/data/NWE2JJ
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Histopathology of thymectomy specimens from the MGTX-trial
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Background:The thymectomy specimens from the “thymectomy trial in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving prednisone therapy” (MGTX) [1] underwent rigid and comprehensive work-up, which results in a unique, spatially mapped dataset. Fig. 1 Specimen work-up:Work-up scheme for the specimens in the MGTX trial [1, 2]. Thymuses were sub-divided into regions that underwent predefined evaluation (e.g. complete work-up of the central A-region, partial work-up of other regions) Content:A xlsx-file with one table for patient data (“dataPatients” with age, gender etc.), one table with histomorphological data for the specimen regions (“dataAllRegions” with grading atrophy, grading overall fat etc.) and one table for the follicle morphology in the A region (“dataARegion” with n follicle with germinal centre etc.). References:1.Wolfe, G.I., et al., Randomized Trial of Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med, 2016. 375(6): p. 511-22. 2.Ströbel, P., et al., The ageing and myasthenic thymus: A morphometric study validating a standard procedure in the histological workup of thymic specimens. Journal of Neuroimmunology, 2008. 201–202: p. 64-73.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'MGTX'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Histopathology of thymectomy specimens from the MGTX-trial' Description:'Background:The thymectomy specimens from the “thymectomy trial in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving prednisone therapy” (MGTX) [1] underwent rigid and comprehensive work-up, which results in a unique, spatially mapped dataset. Fig. 1 Specimen work-up:Work-up scheme for the specimens in the MGTX trial [1, 2]. Thymuses were sub-divided into regions that underwent predefined evaluation (e.g. complete work-up of the central A-region, partial work-up of other regions) Content:A xlsx-file with one table for patient data (“dataPatients” with age, gender etc.), one table with histomorphological data for the specimen regions (“dataAllRegions” with grading atrophy, grading overall fat etc.) and one table for the follicle morphology in the A region (“dataARegion” with n follicle with germinal centre etc.). References:1.Wolfe, G.I., et al., Randomized Trial of Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med, 2016. 375(6): p. 511-22. 2.Ströbel, P., et al., The ageing and myasthenic thymus: A morphometric study validating a standard procedure in the histological workup of thymic specimens. Journal of Neuroimmunology, 2008. 201–202: p. 64-73.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Background:The thymectomy specimens from the “thymectomy trial in non-thymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving prednisone therapy” (MGTX) [1] underwent rigid and comprehensive work-up, which results in a unique, spatially mapped dataset. Fig. 1 Specimen work-up:Work-up scheme for the specimens in the MGTX trial [1, 2]. Thymuses were sub-divided into regions that underwent predefined evaluation (e.g. complete work-up of the central A-region, partial work-up of other regions) Content:A xlsx-file with one table for patient data (“dataPatients” with age, gender etc.), one table with histomorphological data for the specimen regions (“dataAllRegions” with grading atrophy, grading overall fat etc.) and one table for the follicle morphology in the A region (“dataARegion” with n follicle with germinal centre etc.). References:1.Wolfe, G.I., et al., Randomized Trial of Thymectomy in Myasthenia Gravis. N Engl J Med, 2016. 375(6): p. 511-22. 2.Ströbel, P., et al., The ageing and myasthenic thymus: A morphometric study validating a standard procedure in the histological workup of thymic specimens. Journal of Neuroimmunology, 2008. 201–202: p. 64-73.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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MGTX
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doi:10.11588/data/ORTPJN
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Current knowledge on correlations between highly prevalent dental conditions and chronic diseases: an umbrella review [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Introduction: There are existing studies investigating relationships between chronic systemic and dental conditions, but it remains unclear how such knowledge can be used in clinical practice. The present report provides an overview on existing systematic reviews, identifying and evaluating the most frequently reported dental-chronic disease correlations and common risk factors. Methods: A systematic review on existing systematic reviews published between 1995 and 2017 was conducted (umbrella review) and indexed into four databases. The focus was set on the three most prevalent dental conditions and ten chronic systemic diseases with the highest burden of disease in Germany. Two independent reviewers assessed all articles for eligibility, methodological quality using the AMSTAR criteria, and extracted data from the included studies. Results: 32 out of the initially identified 1,249 systematic reviews were included for qualitative synthesis. The dental conditions with most frequently observed correlations to chronic systemic diseases was periodontitis. The chronic systemic disease with most frequently observed correlations with a dental condition was diabetes mellitus type 2. Most dental-chronic disease correlations were found between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus type 2 and periodontitis and cardiovascular disease. Frequently reported common risk factors included smoking, age, sex and overweight. Using the AMSTAR criteria, 2 studies were assessed as low quality, 26 studies moderate and 4 studies high quality. Conclusion: The quality of included systematic reviews was heterogenous. The most frequently reported correlations were found for periodontitis with diabetes mellitus type 2 and for cardiovascular disease with diabetes mellitus type 2. Yet the strength of evidence for these and other disease correlations remains limited. The evidence to assess the causality of these disease correlations remains unclear. Future research should therefore focus on the causality of disease links in order to provide more decisive evidence with respect to the design of intersectoral care processes.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Chronic disease; Comorbidity; Dental condition; Interdisciplinary care; Multimorbidity; Noncommunicable disease; Oral health; Systematic review; Umbrella review'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Current knowledge on correlations between highly prevalent dental conditions and chronic diseases: an umbrella review [Dataset]' Description:'Introduction: There are existing studies investigating relationships between chronic systemic and dental conditions, but it remains unclear how such knowledge can be used in clinical practice. The present report provides an overview on existing systematic reviews, identifying and evaluating the most frequently reported dental-chronic disease correlations and common risk factors. Methods: A systematic review on existing systematic reviews published between 1995 and 2017 was conducted (umbrella review) and indexed into four databases. The focus was set on the three most prevalent dental conditions and ten chronic systemic diseases with the highest burden of disease in Germany. Two independent reviewers assessed all articles for eligibility, methodological quality using the AMSTAR criteria, and extracted data from the included studies. Results: 32 out of the initially identified 1,249 systematic reviews were included for qualitative synthesis. The dental conditions with most frequently observed correlations to chronic systemic diseases was periodontitis. The chronic systemic disease with most frequently observed correlations with a dental condition was diabetes mellitus type 2. Most dental-chronic disease correlations were found between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus type 2 and periodontitis and cardiovascular disease. Frequently reported common risk factors included smoking, age, sex and overweight. Using the AMSTAR criteria, 2 studies were assessed as low quality, 26 studies moderate and 4 studies high quality. Conclusion: The quality of included systematic reviews was heterogenous. The most frequently reported correlations were found for periodontitis with diabetes mellitus type 2 and for cardiovascular disease with diabetes mellitus type 2. Yet the strength of evidence for these and other disease correlations remains limited. The evidence to assess the causality of these disease correlations remains unclear. Future research should therefore focus on the causality of disease links in order to provide more decisive evidence with respect to the design of intersectoral care processes.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Introduction: There are existing studies investigating relationships between chronic systemic and dental conditions, but it remains unclear how such knowledge can be used in clinical practice. The present report provides an overview on existing systematic reviews, identifying and evaluating the most frequently reported dental-chronic disease correlations and common risk factors. Methods: A systematic review on existing systematic reviews published between 1995 and 2017 was conducted (umbrella review) and indexed into four databases. The focus was set on the three most prevalent dental conditions and ten chronic systemic diseases with the highest burden of disease in Germany. Two independent reviewers assessed all articles for eligibility, methodological quality using the AMSTAR criteria, and extracted data from the included studies. Results: 32 out of the initially identified 1,249 systematic reviews were included for qualitative synthesis. The dental conditions with most frequently observed correlations to chronic systemic diseases was periodontitis. The chronic systemic disease with most frequently observed correlations with a dental condition was diabetes mellitus type 2. Most dental-chronic disease correlations were found between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus type 2 and periodontitis and cardiovascular disease. Frequently reported common risk factors included smoking, age, sex and overweight. Using the AMSTAR criteria, 2 studies were assessed as low quality, 26 studies moderate and 4 studies high quality. Conclusion: The quality of included systematic reviews was heterogenous. The most frequently reported correlations were found for periodontitis with diabetes mellitus type 2 and for cardiovascular disease with diabetes mellitus type 2. Yet the strength of evidence for these and other disease correlations remains limited. The evidence to assess the causality of these disease correlations remains unclear. Future research should therefore focus on the causality of disease links in order to provide more decisive evidence with respect to the design of intersectoral care processes.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Chronic disease; Comorbidity; Dental condition; Interdisciplinary care; Multimorbidity; Noncommunicable disease; Oral health; Systematic review; Umbrella review
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doi:10.11588/data/P9JEPG
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Performance of Covid-19 antigen rapid diagnostic tests for self-testing compared with antigen testing by professionals and molecular tests: A systematic review and meta-analysis [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'ObjectivesSelf-testing is an effective tool to bridge the testing gap for a number of infectious diseas-es; however, its performance using SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic tests (Ag-RDTs) has not been systematically reviewed. We evaluated the accuracy of COVID-19 self-testing and/or self-sampling using Ag-RDTs to inform WHO guideline development.Methods:We searched multiple databases for articles evaluating the accuracy of COVID-19 self-testing or self-sampling through November 19th, 2021. Cohen’s kappa was estimated to as-sess concordance between self-testing/self-sampling and solely professional-use Ag-RDT results. Meta-analysis was performed to obtain pooled performance estimates compared to molecular testing. The QUADAS-2 and GRADE tools were used to evaluate quality and cer-tainty of evidence.Results:Of 12,946 publications, 19 were eligible; two reported on self-testing, while 17 studies as-sessed self-sampling only. Risk of bias was low (28.1%). Overall concordance with profes-sional-use Ag-RDTs (n=5) was high (kappa 0.92 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.89 to 0.95]). Overall pooled sensitivity of Ag-RDT testing using self-testing/self-sampling was 72.0% (95% CI 62.4 to 80.0).Conclusion:COVID-19 self-testing/self-sampling exhibits reasonable performance and high concordance with professional-use Ag-RDTs. This suggest that self-sampling, at a minimum, can be offered as part of COVID-19 testing strategies, despite high heterogeneity among studies and the paucity of data.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Ag-RDT; antigen testing; SARS-CoV-2; self testing; systematic review'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Performance of Covid-19 antigen rapid diagnostic tests for self-testing compared with antigen testing by professionals and molecular tests: A systematic review and meta-analysis [Research Data]' Description:'ObjectivesSelf-testing is an effective tool to bridge the testing gap for a number of infectious diseas-es; however, its performance using SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic tests (Ag-RDTs) has not been systematically reviewed. We evaluated the accuracy of COVID-19 self-testing and/or self-sampling using Ag-RDTs to inform WHO guideline development.Methods:We searched multiple databases for articles evaluating the accuracy of COVID-19 self-testing or self-sampling through November 19th, 2021. Cohen’s kappa was estimated to as-sess concordance between self-testing/self-sampling and solely professional-use Ag-RDT results. Meta-analysis was performed to obtain pooled performance estimates compared to molecular testing. The QUADAS-2 and GRADE tools were used to evaluate quality and cer-tainty of evidence.Results:Of 12,946 publications, 19 were eligible; two reported on self-testing, while 17 studies as-sessed self-sampling only. Risk of bias was low (28.1%). Overall concordance with profes-sional-use Ag-RDTs (n=5) was high (kappa 0.92 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.89 to 0.95]). Overall pooled sensitivity of Ag-RDT testing using self-testing/self-sampling was 72.0% (95% CI 62.4 to 80.0).Conclusion:COVID-19 self-testing/self-sampling exhibits reasonable performance and high concordance with professional-use Ag-RDTs. This suggest that self-sampling, at a minimum, can be offered as part of COVID-19 testing strategies, despite high heterogeneity among studies and the paucity of data.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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ObjectivesSelf-testing is an effective tool to bridge the testing gap for a number of infectious diseas-es; however, its performance using SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic tests (Ag-RDTs) has not been systematically reviewed. We evaluated the accuracy of COVID-19 self-testing and/or self-sampling using Ag-RDTs to inform WHO guideline development.Methods:We searched multiple databases for articles evaluating the accuracy of COVID-19 self-testing or self-sampling through November 19th, 2021. Cohen’s kappa was estimated to as-sess concordance between self-testing/self-sampling and solely professional-use Ag-RDT results. Meta-analysis was performed to obtain pooled performance estimates compared to molecular testing. The QUADAS-2 and GRADE tools were used to evaluate quality and cer-tainty of evidence.Results:Of 12,946 publications, 19 were eligible; two reported on self-testing, while 17 studies as-sessed self-sampling only. Risk of bias was low (28.1%). Overall concordance with profes-sional-use Ag-RDTs (n=5) was high (kappa 0.92 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.89 to 0.95]). Overall pooled sensitivity of Ag-RDT testing using self-testing/self-sampling was 72.0% (95% CI 62.4 to 80.0).Conclusion:COVID-19 self-testing/self-sampling exhibits reasonable performance and high concordance with professional-use Ag-RDTs. This suggest that self-sampling, at a minimum, can be offered as part of COVID-19 testing strategies, despite high heterogeneity among studies and the paucity of data.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Ag-RDT; antigen testing; SARS-CoV-2; self testing; systematic review
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doi:10.11588/data/PJCNTN
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Patients’ willingness to provide their clinical data for research purposes and acceptance of different consent models. Findings from a representative survey of cancer patients in Germany [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This is the research data of the publication 'Patients’ willingness to provide their clinical data for research purposes and acceptance of different consent models. Findings from a representative survey of cancer patients in Germany.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'clinical data; consent; data access; data sharing; health data; international data sharing; patient perspective; private sector; research benefit and control of data; secondary use'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Patients’ willingness to provide their clinical data for research purposes and acceptance of different consent models. Findings from a representative survey of cancer patients in Germany [Research Data]' Description:'This is the research data of the publication 'Patients’ willingness to provide their clinical data for research purposes and acceptance of different consent models. Findings from a representative survey of cancer patients in Germany.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This is the research data of the publication 'Patients’ willingness to provide their clinical data for research purposes and acceptance of different consent models. Findings from a representative survey of cancer patients in Germany.' The research data includes the questionnaire, the data set used, and a description of the data preparation.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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clinical data; consent; data access; data sharing; health data; international data sharing; patient perspective; private sector; research benefit and control of data; secondary use
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doi:10.11588/data/PLRQCZ
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User perspectives and preferences on a novel TB LAM diagnostic (Fujifilm SILVAMP TB LAM) – a qualitative study in Malawi and Zambia [data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This data set supports the findings of the FujiLAM qualitative study published in PLOS Global Public Health (Titel:'User perspectives and preferences on a novel TB LAM diagnostic (Fujifilm SILVAMP TB LAM) – a qualitative study in Malawi and Zambia').The repository contains our de-identified data extracts of our study transcripts after the initial coding step. The analysis memos describe the early phase of analysis after completing the coding process and creating data extracts.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Tuberculosis; Point of Care; Urine LAM; Lipoarabinomannan; FujiLAM; Malawi; Zambia; Qualitative; User Preferences'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'User perspectives and preferences on a novel TB LAM diagnostic (Fujifilm SILVAMP TB LAM) – a qualitative study in Malawi and Zambia [data]' Description:'This data set supports the findings of the FujiLAM qualitative study published in PLOS Global Public Health (Titel:'User perspectives and preferences on a novel TB LAM diagnostic (Fujifilm SILVAMP TB LAM) – a qualitative study in Malawi and Zambia').The repository contains our de-identified data extracts of our study transcripts after the initial coding step. The analysis memos describe the early phase of analysis after completing the coding process and creating data extracts.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This data set supports the findings of the FujiLAM qualitative study published in PLOS Global Public Health (Titel:'User perspectives and preferences on a novel TB LAM diagnostic (Fujifilm SILVAMP TB LAM) – a qualitative study in Malawi and Zambia').The repository contains our de-identified data extracts of our study transcripts after the initial coding step. The analysis memos describe the early phase of analysis after completing the coding process and creating data extracts.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Tuberculosis; Point of Care; Urine LAM; Lipoarabinomannan; FujiLAM; Malawi; Zambia; Qualitative; User Preferences
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doi:10.11588/data/QAHWSF
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Synthetic renal ASL MRI [data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Synthetic renal ASL data sets simulating in-vivo acquisitions were generated using body models from the XCAT phantom, the general kinetic model and literature values for tissue properties. Sequence and ASL parameters were set in accordance with the current renal ASL consensus. Five PASL and five PCASL data sets with healthy perfusion and one PCASL data set with abnormal perfusion are available.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'ASL, Perfusion, Kidney'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Synthetic renal ASL MRI [data]' Description:'Synthetic renal ASL data sets simulating in-vivo acquisitions were generated using body models from the XCAT phantom, the general kinetic model and literature values for tissue properties. Sequence and ASL parameters were set in accordance with the current renal ASL consensus. Five PASL and five PCASL data sets with healthy perfusion and one PCASL data set with abnormal perfusion are available.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Synthetic renal ASL data sets simulating in-vivo acquisitions were generated using body models from the XCAT phantom, the general kinetic model and literature values for tissue properties. Sequence and ASL parameters were set in accordance with the current renal ASL consensus. Five PASL and five PCASL data sets with healthy perfusion and one PCASL data set with abnormal perfusion are available.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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ASL, Perfusion, Kidney
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doi:10.11588/data/RDISCE
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Prediction and Comparative Analysis of CTCF Binding Sites based on a First Principle Approach [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CTCF; extended ladder model; zinc finger'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Prediction and Comparative Analysis of CTCF Binding Sites based on a First Principle Approach [Research Data]' Description:'The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.
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Computer and Information Science
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CTCF; extended ladder model; zinc finger
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doi:10.11588/data/RDISCE
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Prediction and Comparative Analysis of CTCF Binding Sites based on a First Principle Approach [Research Data]
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CTCF; extended ladder model; zinc finger'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Prediction and Comparative Analysis of CTCF Binding Sites based on a First Principle Approach [Research Data]' Description:'The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
|
CTCF; extended ladder model; zinc finger
|
doi:10.11588/data/RDISCE
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Prediction and Comparative Analysis of CTCF Binding Sites based on a First Principle Approach [Research Data]
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'CTCF; extended ladder model; zinc finger'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Prediction and Comparative Analysis of CTCF Binding Sites based on a First Principle Approach [Research Data]' Description:'The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.' Subject:'Computer and Information Science; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Physics. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The file contains the CTCF-DNA binding sites for complete genome of Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Sus scrofa (pig), Capra hircus (goat), Aedes aegypti (dengue and yellow fever mosquito) and Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) using electronic nucleotide alignment. The data analysis is described in NN Oiwa, K Li, CE Cordeiro and DW Heermann, 2022 [arXiv:2110.10508]. Detailed description of the Electronic Nucleotide Alignment method can be found in NN Oiwa, CE Cordeiro, DW Heerman (2016). We also add Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Plasmodium falciparum (protozoan) and Arabidopsis thaliana (plant) as negative test, since there is not CTCF in these species.
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Physics
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CTCF; extended ladder model; zinc finger
|
doi:10.11588/data/RGM2AW
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Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa [Data]
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This repository contains data, figures and tables created for the paper 'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis with implications for the COVID-19 response', which is currently under review and available as preprint on medRxiv.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'COVID-19 Access healthcare OpenStreetMap AccessMod'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa [Data]' Description:'This repository contains data, figures and tables created for the paper 'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis with implications for the COVID-19 response', which is currently under review and available as preprint on medRxiv.' Subject:'Earth and Environmental Sciences; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This repository contains data, figures and tables created for the paper 'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis with implications for the COVID-19 response', which is currently under review and available as preprint on medRxiv.
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Earth and Environmental Sciences
|
COVID-19 Access healthcare OpenStreetMap AccessMod
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doi:10.11588/data/RGM2AW
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Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa [Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This repository contains data, figures and tables created for the paper 'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis with implications for the COVID-19 response', which is currently under review and available as preprint on medRxiv.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'COVID-19 Access healthcare OpenStreetMap AccessMod'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa [Data]' Description:'This repository contains data, figures and tables created for the paper 'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis with implications for the COVID-19 response', which is currently under review and available as preprint on medRxiv.' Subject:'Earth and Environmental Sciences; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This repository contains data, figures and tables created for the paper 'Mapping physical access to healthcare for older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: A cross-sectional analysis with implications for the COVID-19 response', which is currently under review and available as preprint on medRxiv.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
|
COVID-19 Access healthcare OpenStreetMap AccessMod
|
doi:10.11588/data/RR5BMF
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Fully-automated quality assurance in multi-center studies using MRI phantom measurements [Dataset]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'43 measurements acquired in eight different sites within the IMAGEN-project, comprising the following 3 T scanner types: Siemens Verio and TimTrio; General Electric Signa Excite, and Signa HDx; Philips Achieva. Additionally one phantom data set was aquired on a 3 T Siemens Skyra resulting in 44 measurements.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Automated quality assurance; MRI; Multicenter study; Phantom measurement'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Fully-automated quality assurance in multi-center studies using MRI phantom measurements [Dataset]' Description:'43 measurements acquired in eight different sites within the IMAGEN-project, comprising the following 3 T scanner types: Siemens Verio and TimTrio; General Electric Signa Excite, and Signa HDx; Philips Achieva. Additionally one phantom data set was aquired on a 3 T Siemens Skyra resulting in 44 measurements.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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43 measurements acquired in eight different sites within the IMAGEN-project, comprising the following 3 T scanner types: Siemens Verio and TimTrio; General Electric Signa Excite, and Signa HDx; Philips Achieva. Additionally one phantom data set was aquired on a 3 T Siemens Skyra resulting in 44 measurements.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
|
Automated quality assurance; MRI; Multicenter study; Phantom measurement
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doi:10.11588/data/SYVQMM
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Loneliness and diurnal cortisol levels during COVID-19 lockdown: the roles of living situation, relationship status and relationship quality [Research Data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'These data accompany the manuscript 'Loneliness and diurnal cortisol levels during COVID-19 lockdown: the roles of living situation, relationship status and relationship quality'.Abstract: Loneliness and social isolation have become increasing concerns during COVID-19 lockdown through neuroendocrine stress-reactions, physical and mental health problems. We investigated living situation, relationship status and quality as potential moderators for trait and state loneliness and salivary cortisol levels (hormonal stress-responses) in healthy adults during the first lockdown in Germany. N = 1242 participants (mean age = 36.32, 78% female) filled out an online questionnaire on demographics, trait loneliness and relationship quality. Next, N = 247 (mean age = 32.6, 70% female) completed ecological momentary assessment (EMA), collecting twelve saliva samples on two days and simultaneously reporting their momentary loneliness levels. Divorced/widowed showed highest trait loneliness, followed by singles and partnerships. The latter displayed lower momentary loneliness and cortisol levels compared to singles. Relationship satisfaction significantly reduced loneliness levels in participants with a partner and those who were living apart from their partner reported loneliness levels similar to singles living alone. Living alone was associated with higher loneliness levels. Hierarchical linear models revealed a significant cross-level interaction between relationship status and momentary loneliness in predicting cortisol. The results imply that widowhood, being single, living alone and low relationship quality represent risk factors for loneliness and having a partner buffers neuroendocrine stress responses during lockdown.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'cortisol; COVID-19; ecological momentary assessment; living situation; loneliness; romantic relationships'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Loneliness and diurnal cortisol levels during COVID-19 lockdown: the roles of living situation, relationship status and relationship quality [Research Data]' Description:'These data accompany the manuscript 'Loneliness and diurnal cortisol levels during COVID-19 lockdown: the roles of living situation, relationship status and relationship quality'.Abstract: Loneliness and social isolation have become increasing concerns during COVID-19 lockdown through neuroendocrine stress-reactions, physical and mental health problems. We investigated living situation, relationship status and quality as potential moderators for trait and state loneliness and salivary cortisol levels (hormonal stress-responses) in healthy adults during the first lockdown in Germany. N = 1242 participants (mean age = 36.32, 78% female) filled out an online questionnaire on demographics, trait loneliness and relationship quality. Next, N = 247 (mean age = 32.6, 70% female) completed ecological momentary assessment (EMA), collecting twelve saliva samples on two days and simultaneously reporting their momentary loneliness levels. Divorced/widowed showed highest trait loneliness, followed by singles and partnerships. The latter displayed lower momentary loneliness and cortisol levels compared to singles. Relationship satisfaction significantly reduced loneliness levels in participants with a partner and those who were living apart from their partner reported loneliness levels similar to singles living alone. Living alone was associated with higher loneliness levels. Hierarchical linear models revealed a significant cross-level interaction between relationship status and momentary loneliness in predicting cortisol. The results imply that widowhood, being single, living alone and low relationship quality represent risk factors for loneliness and having a partner buffers neuroendocrine stress responses during lockdown.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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These data accompany the manuscript 'Loneliness and diurnal cortisol levels during COVID-19 lockdown: the roles of living situation, relationship status and relationship quality'.Abstract: Loneliness and social isolation have become increasing concerns during COVID-19 lockdown through neuroendocrine stress-reactions, physical and mental health problems. We investigated living situation, relationship status and quality as potential moderators for trait and state loneliness and salivary cortisol levels (hormonal stress-responses) in healthy adults during the first lockdown in Germany. N = 1242 participants (mean age = 36.32, 78% female) filled out an online questionnaire on demographics, trait loneliness and relationship quality. Next, N = 247 (mean age = 32.6, 70% female) completed ecological momentary assessment (EMA), collecting twelve saliva samples on two days and simultaneously reporting their momentary loneliness levels. Divorced/widowed showed highest trait loneliness, followed by singles and partnerships. The latter displayed lower momentary loneliness and cortisol levels compared to singles. Relationship satisfaction significantly reduced loneliness levels in participants with a partner and those who were living apart from their partner reported loneliness levels similar to singles living alone. Living alone was associated with higher loneliness levels. Hierarchical linear models revealed a significant cross-level interaction between relationship status and momentary loneliness in predicting cortisol. The results imply that widowhood, being single, living alone and low relationship quality represent risk factors for loneliness and having a partner buffers neuroendocrine stress responses during lockdown.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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cortisol; COVID-19; ecological momentary assessment; living situation; loneliness; romantic relationships
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doi:10.11588/data/TT4VM3
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Tailored Selection of Study Individuals to be Sequenced in Order to Improve the Accuracy of Genotype Imputation [Source Code]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The addition of sequence data from own‐study individuals to genotypes from external data repositories, for example, the HapMap, has been shown to improve the accuracy of imputed genotypes. Early approaches for reference panel selection favored individuals who best reflect recombination patterns in the study population. By contrast, a maximization of genetic diversity in the reference panel has been recently proposed. We investigate here a novel strategy to select individuals for sequencing that relies on the characterization of the ancestral kernel of the study population. The simulated study scenarios consisted of several combinations of subpopulations from HapMap. HapMap individuals who did not belong to the study population constituted an external reference panel which was complemented with the sequences of study individuals selected according to different strategies. In addition to a random choice, individuals with the largest statistical depth according to the first genetic principal components were selected. In all simulated scenarios the integration of sequences from own‐study individuals increased imputation accuracy. The selection of individuals based on the statistical depth resulted in the highest imputation accuracy for European and Asian study scenarios, whereas random selection performed best for an African‐study scenario. Present findings indicate that there is no universal ‘best strategy’ to select individuals for sequencing. We propose to use the methodology described in the manuscript to assess the advantage of focusing on the ancestral kernel under own study characteristics (study size, genetic diversity, availability and properties of external reference panels, frequency of imputed variants…).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'genotype imputation; HapMap; reference panel; sequencing; statistical depth'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Tailored Selection of Study Individuals to be Sequenced in Order to Improve the Accuracy of Genotype Imputation [Source Code]' Description:'The addition of sequence data from own‐study individuals to genotypes from external data repositories, for example, the HapMap, has been shown to improve the accuracy of imputed genotypes. Early approaches for reference panel selection favored individuals who best reflect recombination patterns in the study population. By contrast, a maximization of genetic diversity in the reference panel has been recently proposed. We investigate here a novel strategy to select individuals for sequencing that relies on the characterization of the ancestral kernel of the study population. The simulated study scenarios consisted of several combinations of subpopulations from HapMap. HapMap individuals who did not belong to the study population constituted an external reference panel which was complemented with the sequences of study individuals selected according to different strategies. In addition to a random choice, individuals with the largest statistical depth according to the first genetic principal components were selected. In all simulated scenarios the integration of sequences from own‐study individuals increased imputation accuracy. The selection of individuals based on the statistical depth resulted in the highest imputation accuracy for European and Asian study scenarios, whereas random selection performed best for an African‐study scenario. Present findings indicate that there is no universal ‘best strategy’ to select individuals for sequencing. We propose to use the methodology described in the manuscript to assess the advantage of focusing on the ancestral kernel under own study characteristics (study size, genetic diversity, availability and properties of external reference panels, frequency of imputed variants…).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The addition of sequence data from own‐study individuals to genotypes from external data repositories, for example, the HapMap, has been shown to improve the accuracy of imputed genotypes. Early approaches for reference panel selection favored individuals who best reflect recombination patterns in the study population. By contrast, a maximization of genetic diversity in the reference panel has been recently proposed. We investigate here a novel strategy to select individuals for sequencing that relies on the characterization of the ancestral kernel of the study population. The simulated study scenarios consisted of several combinations of subpopulations from HapMap. HapMap individuals who did not belong to the study population constituted an external reference panel which was complemented with the sequences of study individuals selected according to different strategies. In addition to a random choice, individuals with the largest statistical depth according to the first genetic principal components were selected. In all simulated scenarios the integration of sequences from own‐study individuals increased imputation accuracy. The selection of individuals based on the statistical depth resulted in the highest imputation accuracy for European and Asian study scenarios, whereas random selection performed best for an African‐study scenario. Present findings indicate that there is no universal ‘best strategy’ to select individuals for sequencing. We propose to use the methodology described in the manuscript to assess the advantage of focusing on the ancestral kernel under own study characteristics (study size, genetic diversity, availability and properties of external reference panels, frequency of imputed variants…).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
|
genotype imputation; HapMap; reference panel; sequencing; statistical depth
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doi:10.11588/data/TT4VM3
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Tailored Selection of Study Individuals to be Sequenced in Order to Improve the Accuracy of Genotype Imputation [Source Code]
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The addition of sequence data from own‐study individuals to genotypes from external data repositories, for example, the HapMap, has been shown to improve the accuracy of imputed genotypes. Early approaches for reference panel selection favored individuals who best reflect recombination patterns in the study population. By contrast, a maximization of genetic diversity in the reference panel has been recently proposed. We investigate here a novel strategy to select individuals for sequencing that relies on the characterization of the ancestral kernel of the study population. The simulated study scenarios consisted of several combinations of subpopulations from HapMap. HapMap individuals who did not belong to the study population constituted an external reference panel which was complemented with the sequences of study individuals selected according to different strategies. In addition to a random choice, individuals with the largest statistical depth according to the first genetic principal components were selected. In all simulated scenarios the integration of sequences from own‐study individuals increased imputation accuracy. The selection of individuals based on the statistical depth resulted in the highest imputation accuracy for European and Asian study scenarios, whereas random selection performed best for an African‐study scenario. Present findings indicate that there is no universal ‘best strategy’ to select individuals for sequencing. We propose to use the methodology described in the manuscript to assess the advantage of focusing on the ancestral kernel under own study characteristics (study size, genetic diversity, availability and properties of external reference panels, frequency of imputed variants…).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'genotype imputation; HapMap; reference panel; sequencing; statistical depth'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Tailored Selection of Study Individuals to be Sequenced in Order to Improve the Accuracy of Genotype Imputation [Source Code]' Description:'The addition of sequence data from own‐study individuals to genotypes from external data repositories, for example, the HapMap, has been shown to improve the accuracy of imputed genotypes. Early approaches for reference panel selection favored individuals who best reflect recombination patterns in the study population. By contrast, a maximization of genetic diversity in the reference panel has been recently proposed. We investigate here a novel strategy to select individuals for sequencing that relies on the characterization of the ancestral kernel of the study population. The simulated study scenarios consisted of several combinations of subpopulations from HapMap. HapMap individuals who did not belong to the study population constituted an external reference panel which was complemented with the sequences of study individuals selected according to different strategies. In addition to a random choice, individuals with the largest statistical depth according to the first genetic principal components were selected. In all simulated scenarios the integration of sequences from own‐study individuals increased imputation accuracy. The selection of individuals based on the statistical depth resulted in the highest imputation accuracy for European and Asian study scenarios, whereas random selection performed best for an African‐study scenario. Present findings indicate that there is no universal ‘best strategy’ to select individuals for sequencing. We propose to use the methodology described in the manuscript to assess the advantage of focusing on the ancestral kernel under own study characteristics (study size, genetic diversity, availability and properties of external reference panels, frequency of imputed variants…).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The addition of sequence data from own‐study individuals to genotypes from external data repositories, for example, the HapMap, has been shown to improve the accuracy of imputed genotypes. Early approaches for reference panel selection favored individuals who best reflect recombination patterns in the study population. By contrast, a maximization of genetic diversity in the reference panel has been recently proposed. We investigate here a novel strategy to select individuals for sequencing that relies on the characterization of the ancestral kernel of the study population. The simulated study scenarios consisted of several combinations of subpopulations from HapMap. HapMap individuals who did not belong to the study population constituted an external reference panel which was complemented with the sequences of study individuals selected according to different strategies. In addition to a random choice, individuals with the largest statistical depth according to the first genetic principal components were selected. In all simulated scenarios the integration of sequences from own‐study individuals increased imputation accuracy. The selection of individuals based on the statistical depth resulted in the highest imputation accuracy for European and Asian study scenarios, whereas random selection performed best for an African‐study scenario. Present findings indicate that there is no universal ‘best strategy’ to select individuals for sequencing. We propose to use the methodology described in the manuscript to assess the advantage of focusing on the ancestral kernel under own study characteristics (study size, genetic diversity, availability and properties of external reference panels, frequency of imputed variants…).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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genotype imputation; HapMap; reference panel; sequencing; statistical depth
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doi:10.11588/data/W63LJJ
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Characterization of different types of anxiety disorders according to level of personality functioning and self-reported adverse and positive childhood experiences in a sample of psychotherapy outpatients [Analysis]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset contains the code for the analysis in R which was used to calculate the results for the study 'Characterization of different types of anxiety disorders according to level of personality functioning and self-reported adverse and positive childhood experiences in a sample of psychotherapy outpatients'.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Adverse and Protective Childhood Memories; Anxiety Disorders; OPD-2; Psychotherapy Reasearch'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Characterization of different types of anxiety disorders according to level of personality functioning and self-reported adverse and positive childhood experiences in a sample of psychotherapy outpatients [Analysis]' Description:'This dataset contains the code for the analysis in R which was used to calculate the results for the study 'Characterization of different types of anxiety disorders according to level of personality functioning and self-reported adverse and positive childhood experiences in a sample of psychotherapy outpatients'.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset contains the code for the analysis in R which was used to calculate the results for the study 'Characterization of different types of anxiety disorders according to level of personality functioning and self-reported adverse and positive childhood experiences in a sample of psychotherapy outpatients'.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Adverse and Protective Childhood Memories; Anxiety Disorders; OPD-2; Psychotherapy Reasearch
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doi:10.11588/data/X9UEHB
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Imputation of Missing Genotypes within LD-Blocks Relying on the Basic Coalescent and Beyond [Source Code]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Background Genotypes not directly measured in genetic studies are often imputed to improve statistical power and to increase mapping resolution. The accuracy of standard imputation techniques strongly depends on the similarity of linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns in the study and reference populations. Here we develop a novel approach for genotype imputation in low-recombination regions that relies on the coalescent and permits to explicitly account for population demographic factors.To test the new method, study and reference haplotypes were simulated and gene trees were inferred under the basic coalescent and also considering population growth and structure. The reference haplotypes that first coalesced with study haplotypes were used as templates for genotype imputation. Computer simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Genotype concordance rates were used to compare the accuracies of coalescent-based and standard (IMPUTE2) imputation.ResultsSimulations revealed that, in LD-blocks, imputation accuracy relying on the basic coalescent was higher and less variable than with IMPUTE2. Explicit consideration of population growth and structure, even if present, did not practically improve accuracy. The advantage of coalescent-based over standard imputation increased with the minor allele frequency and it decreased with population stratification. Results based on real data indicated that, even in low-recombination regions, further research is needed to incorporate recombination in coalescence inference, in particular for studies with genetically diverse and admixed individuals.ConclusionsTo exploit the full potential of coalescent-based methods for the imputation of missing genotypes in genetic studies, further methodological research is needed to reduce computer time, to take into account recombination, and to implement these methods in user-friendly computer programs. Here we provide reproducible code which takes advantage of publicly available software to facilitate further developments in the field.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Coalescent theory; Genotype imputation; Imputation accuracy; Linkage disequilibrium; Population growth; Population structure'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Imputation of Missing Genotypes within LD-Blocks Relying on the Basic Coalescent and Beyond [Source Code]' Description:'Background Genotypes not directly measured in genetic studies are often imputed to improve statistical power and to increase mapping resolution. The accuracy of standard imputation techniques strongly depends on the similarity of linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns in the study and reference populations. Here we develop a novel approach for genotype imputation in low-recombination regions that relies on the coalescent and permits to explicitly account for population demographic factors.To test the new method, study and reference haplotypes were simulated and gene trees were inferred under the basic coalescent and also considering population growth and structure. The reference haplotypes that first coalesced with study haplotypes were used as templates for genotype imputation. Computer simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Genotype concordance rates were used to compare the accuracies of coalescent-based and standard (IMPUTE2) imputation.ResultsSimulations revealed that, in LD-blocks, imputation accuracy relying on the basic coalescent was higher and less variable than with IMPUTE2. Explicit consideration of population growth and structure, even if present, did not practically improve accuracy. The advantage of coalescent-based over standard imputation increased with the minor allele frequency and it decreased with population stratification. Results based on real data indicated that, even in low-recombination regions, further research is needed to incorporate recombination in coalescence inference, in particular for studies with genetically diverse and admixed individuals.ConclusionsTo exploit the full potential of coalescent-based methods for the imputation of missing genotypes in genetic studies, further methodological research is needed to reduce computer time, to take into account recombination, and to implement these methods in user-friendly computer programs. Here we provide reproducible code which takes advantage of publicly available software to facilitate further developments in the field.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Background Genotypes not directly measured in genetic studies are often imputed to improve statistical power and to increase mapping resolution. The accuracy of standard imputation techniques strongly depends on the similarity of linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns in the study and reference populations. Here we develop a novel approach for genotype imputation in low-recombination regions that relies on the coalescent and permits to explicitly account for population demographic factors.To test the new method, study and reference haplotypes were simulated and gene trees were inferred under the basic coalescent and also considering population growth and structure. The reference haplotypes that first coalesced with study haplotypes were used as templates for genotype imputation. Computer simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Genotype concordance rates were used to compare the accuracies of coalescent-based and standard (IMPUTE2) imputation.ResultsSimulations revealed that, in LD-blocks, imputation accuracy relying on the basic coalescent was higher and less variable than with IMPUTE2. Explicit consideration of population growth and structure, even if present, did not practically improve accuracy. The advantage of coalescent-based over standard imputation increased with the minor allele frequency and it decreased with population stratification. Results based on real data indicated that, even in low-recombination regions, further research is needed to incorporate recombination in coalescence inference, in particular for studies with genetically diverse and admixed individuals.ConclusionsTo exploit the full potential of coalescent-based methods for the imputation of missing genotypes in genetic studies, further methodological research is needed to reduce computer time, to take into account recombination, and to implement these methods in user-friendly computer programs. Here we provide reproducible code which takes advantage of publicly available software to facilitate further developments in the field.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Coalescent theory; Genotype imputation; Imputation accuracy; Linkage disequilibrium; Population growth; Population structure
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doi:10.11588/data/X9UEHB
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Imputation of Missing Genotypes within LD-Blocks Relying on the Basic Coalescent and Beyond [Source Code]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Background Genotypes not directly measured in genetic studies are often imputed to improve statistical power and to increase mapping resolution. The accuracy of standard imputation techniques strongly depends on the similarity of linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns in the study and reference populations. Here we develop a novel approach for genotype imputation in low-recombination regions that relies on the coalescent and permits to explicitly account for population demographic factors.To test the new method, study and reference haplotypes were simulated and gene trees were inferred under the basic coalescent and also considering population growth and structure. The reference haplotypes that first coalesced with study haplotypes were used as templates for genotype imputation. Computer simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Genotype concordance rates were used to compare the accuracies of coalescent-based and standard (IMPUTE2) imputation.ResultsSimulations revealed that, in LD-blocks, imputation accuracy relying on the basic coalescent was higher and less variable than with IMPUTE2. Explicit consideration of population growth and structure, even if present, did not practically improve accuracy. The advantage of coalescent-based over standard imputation increased with the minor allele frequency and it decreased with population stratification. Results based on real data indicated that, even in low-recombination regions, further research is needed to incorporate recombination in coalescence inference, in particular for studies with genetically diverse and admixed individuals.ConclusionsTo exploit the full potential of coalescent-based methods for the imputation of missing genotypes in genetic studies, further methodological research is needed to reduce computer time, to take into account recombination, and to implement these methods in user-friendly computer programs. Here we provide reproducible code which takes advantage of publicly available software to facilitate further developments in the field.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Coalescent theory; Genotype imputation; Imputation accuracy; Linkage disequilibrium; Population growth; Population structure'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Imputation of Missing Genotypes within LD-Blocks Relying on the Basic Coalescent and Beyond [Source Code]' Description:'Background Genotypes not directly measured in genetic studies are often imputed to improve statistical power and to increase mapping resolution. The accuracy of standard imputation techniques strongly depends on the similarity of linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns in the study and reference populations. Here we develop a novel approach for genotype imputation in low-recombination regions that relies on the coalescent and permits to explicitly account for population demographic factors.To test the new method, study and reference haplotypes were simulated and gene trees were inferred under the basic coalescent and also considering population growth and structure. The reference haplotypes that first coalesced with study haplotypes were used as templates for genotype imputation. Computer simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Genotype concordance rates were used to compare the accuracies of coalescent-based and standard (IMPUTE2) imputation.ResultsSimulations revealed that, in LD-blocks, imputation accuracy relying on the basic coalescent was higher and less variable than with IMPUTE2. Explicit consideration of population growth and structure, even if present, did not practically improve accuracy. The advantage of coalescent-based over standard imputation increased with the minor allele frequency and it decreased with population stratification. Results based on real data indicated that, even in low-recombination regions, further research is needed to incorporate recombination in coalescence inference, in particular for studies with genetically diverse and admixed individuals.ConclusionsTo exploit the full potential of coalescent-based methods for the imputation of missing genotypes in genetic studies, further methodological research is needed to reduce computer time, to take into account recombination, and to implement these methods in user-friendly computer programs. Here we provide reproducible code which takes advantage of publicly available software to facilitate further developments in the field.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Background Genotypes not directly measured in genetic studies are often imputed to improve statistical power and to increase mapping resolution. The accuracy of standard imputation techniques strongly depends on the similarity of linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns in the study and reference populations. Here we develop a novel approach for genotype imputation in low-recombination regions that relies on the coalescent and permits to explicitly account for population demographic factors.To test the new method, study and reference haplotypes were simulated and gene trees were inferred under the basic coalescent and also considering population growth and structure. The reference haplotypes that first coalesced with study haplotypes were used as templates for genotype imputation. Computer simulations were complemented with the analysis of real data. Genotype concordance rates were used to compare the accuracies of coalescent-based and standard (IMPUTE2) imputation.ResultsSimulations revealed that, in LD-blocks, imputation accuracy relying on the basic coalescent was higher and less variable than with IMPUTE2. Explicit consideration of population growth and structure, even if present, did not practically improve accuracy. The advantage of coalescent-based over standard imputation increased with the minor allele frequency and it decreased with population stratification. Results based on real data indicated that, even in low-recombination regions, further research is needed to incorporate recombination in coalescence inference, in particular for studies with genetically diverse and admixed individuals.ConclusionsTo exploit the full potential of coalescent-based methods for the imputation of missing genotypes in genetic studies, further methodological research is needed to reduce computer time, to take into account recombination, and to implement these methods in user-friendly computer programs. Here we provide reproducible code which takes advantage of publicly available software to facilitate further developments in the field.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Coalescent theory; Genotype imputation; Imputation accuracy; Linkage disequilibrium; Population growth; Population structure
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doi:10.11588/data/Y8UEOY
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Auditory cortex activity related to perceptual awareness versus masking of tone sequences [research data]
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'ABSTRACT: Sequences of repeating tones can be masked by other tones of different frequency. When these tone sequences are perceived, nevertheless, a prominent neural response in the auditory cortex is evoked by each tone of the sequence. When the targets are detected based on their isochrony, participants know that they are listening to the target once they detected it. To explore if the neural activity is more closely related to this detection task or to perceptual awareness, this magnetoencephalography (MEG) study used targets that could only be identified with cues provided after or before the masked target. In experiment 1, multiple mono-tone streams with jittered inter-stimulus interval were used, and the tone frequency of the target was indicated by a cue. Results showed no differential auditory cortex activity between hit and miss trials with post-stimulus cues. A late negative response for hit trials was only observed for pre-stimulus cues, suggesting a task-related component. Since experiment 1 provided no evidence for a link of a difference response with tone awareness, experiment 2 was planned to probe if detection of tone streams was linked to a difference response in auditory cortex. Random-tone sequences were presented in the presence of a multi-tone masker, and the sequence was repeated without masker thereafter. Results showed a prominent difference wave for hit compared to miss trials in experiment 2 evoked by targets in the presence of the masker. These results suggest that perceptual awareness of tone streams is linked to neural activity in auditory cortex.COMMENT: The data set comprises the single-subject source waveforms derived with dipole source analysis. The ascii files were written with BESA (.swf = source waveform file). The matlab code reads in the data for further analysis and to calculate the grand average source waveforms shown in the paper. The .html files represent the output of the statistical analysis of the average amplitudes in the source waveforms (SAS).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'attention; auditory scene analysis; conscious perception; informational masking; magnetoencephalography; perceptual awareness'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Auditory cortex activity related to perceptual awareness versus masking of tone sequences [research data]' Description:'ABSTRACT: Sequences of repeating tones can be masked by other tones of different frequency. When these tone sequences are perceived, nevertheless, a prominent neural response in the auditory cortex is evoked by each tone of the sequence. When the targets are detected based on their isochrony, participants know that they are listening to the target once they detected it. To explore if the neural activity is more closely related to this detection task or to perceptual awareness, this magnetoencephalography (MEG) study used targets that could only be identified with cues provided after or before the masked target. In experiment 1, multiple mono-tone streams with jittered inter-stimulus interval were used, and the tone frequency of the target was indicated by a cue. Results showed no differential auditory cortex activity between hit and miss trials with post-stimulus cues. A late negative response for hit trials was only observed for pre-stimulus cues, suggesting a task-related component. Since experiment 1 provided no evidence for a link of a difference response with tone awareness, experiment 2 was planned to probe if detection of tone streams was linked to a difference response in auditory cortex. Random-tone sequences were presented in the presence of a multi-tone masker, and the sequence was repeated without masker thereafter. Results showed a prominent difference wave for hit compared to miss trials in experiment 2 evoked by targets in the presence of the masker. These results suggest that perceptual awareness of tone streams is linked to neural activity in auditory cortex.COMMENT: The data set comprises the single-subject source waveforms derived with dipole source analysis. The ascii files were written with BESA (.swf = source waveform file). The matlab code reads in the data for further analysis and to calculate the grand average source waveforms shown in the paper. The .html files represent the output of the statistical analysis of the average amplitudes in the source waveforms (SAS).' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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ABSTRACT: Sequences of repeating tones can be masked by other tones of different frequency. When these tone sequences are perceived, nevertheless, a prominent neural response in the auditory cortex is evoked by each tone of the sequence. When the targets are detected based on their isochrony, participants know that they are listening to the target once they detected it. To explore if the neural activity is more closely related to this detection task or to perceptual awareness, this magnetoencephalography (MEG) study used targets that could only be identified with cues provided after or before the masked target. In experiment 1, multiple mono-tone streams with jittered inter-stimulus interval were used, and the tone frequency of the target was indicated by a cue. Results showed no differential auditory cortex activity between hit and miss trials with post-stimulus cues. A late negative response for hit trials was only observed for pre-stimulus cues, suggesting a task-related component. Since experiment 1 provided no evidence for a link of a difference response with tone awareness, experiment 2 was planned to probe if detection of tone streams was linked to a difference response in auditory cortex. Random-tone sequences were presented in the presence of a multi-tone masker, and the sequence was repeated without masker thereafter. Results showed a prominent difference wave for hit compared to miss trials in experiment 2 evoked by targets in the presence of the masker. These results suggest that perceptual awareness of tone streams is linked to neural activity in auditory cortex.COMMENT: The data set comprises the single-subject source waveforms derived with dipole source analysis. The ascii files were written with BESA (.swf = source waveform file). The matlab code reads in the data for further analysis and to calculate the grand average source waveforms shown in the paper. The .html files represent the output of the statistical analysis of the average amplitudes in the source waveforms (SAS).
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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attention; auditory scene analysis; conscious perception; informational masking; magnetoencephalography; perceptual awareness
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doi:10.15139/S3/0P513I
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The Real-U Follow-Up Study
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'alcohol use; anxiety; COVID-19 coping; COVID-19 stressors; depression; drug use; mental health disorders; young adults'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'The Real-U Follow-Up Study' Description:'The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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alcohol use; anxiety; COVID-19 coping; COVID-19 stressors; depression; drug use; mental health disorders; young adults
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doi:10.15139/S3/0P513I
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The Real-U Follow-Up Study
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'alcohol use; anxiety; COVID-19 coping; COVID-19 stressors; depression; drug use; mental health disorders; young adults'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'The Real-U Follow-Up Study' Description:'The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.
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Other
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alcohol use; anxiety; COVID-19 coping; COVID-19 stressors; depression; drug use; mental health disorders; young adults
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doi:10.15139/S3/0P513I
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The Real-U Follow-Up Study
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'alcohol use; anxiety; COVID-19 coping; COVID-19 stressors; depression; drug use; mental health disorders; young adults'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'The Real-U Follow-Up Study' Description:'The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The Real Experiences And Lives of University Students (REAL-U) study surveyed 854 UNC-CH college students in 2014-2015 as part of an NIH-funded study to advance data harmonization methods in the study of substance use and related mental health concerns. A subsample also completed a pilot protocol to collect two-weeks of previously sent and received text messages (n=267) to better understand how private digital communication patterns contribute to the social lives of college students. In the summer of 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey of this subsample to assess post-college substance use and mental health within the context of transitioning to adulthood and the COVID-19 pandemic (resulting n=142). The sample composition reflects efforts to oversample African American students and males and we include more nuanced measures of sexual and gender identity at follow-up. In addition, the follow-up survey assess COVID stress exposures and coping strategies.
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Social Sciences
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alcohol use; anxiety; COVID-19 coping; COVID-19 stressors; depression; drug use; mental health disorders; young adults
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doi:10.15139/S3/2LU36F
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PLACE Uganda 2018
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'These are data from the PLACE study in Uganda. Dataset B includes information about each venue in the study. Dataset C includes information about people interviewed for the study. Uganda GPS locations includes GPS locations for the venues.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'PLACE; Uganda'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'PLACE Uganda 2018' Description:'These are data from the PLACE study in Uganda. Dataset B includes information about each venue in the study. Dataset C includes information about people interviewed for the study. Uganda GPS locations includes GPS locations for the venues.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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These are data from the PLACE study in Uganda. Dataset B includes information about each venue in the study. Dataset C includes information about people interviewed for the study. Uganda GPS locations includes GPS locations for the venues.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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PLACE; Uganda
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doi:10.15139/S3/2LU36F
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PLACE Uganda 2018
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'These are data from the PLACE study in Uganda. Dataset B includes information about each venue in the study. Dataset C includes information about people interviewed for the study. Uganda GPS locations includes GPS locations for the venues.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'PLACE; Uganda'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'PLACE Uganda 2018' Description:'These are data from the PLACE study in Uganda. Dataset B includes information about each venue in the study. Dataset C includes information about people interviewed for the study. Uganda GPS locations includes GPS locations for the venues.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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These are data from the PLACE study in Uganda. Dataset B includes information about each venue in the study. Dataset C includes information about people interviewed for the study. Uganda GPS locations includes GPS locations for the venues.
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Social Sciences
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PLACE; Uganda
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doi:10.15139/S3/3FIOZJ
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Alternative Approaches to MDA Coverage Surveys in Burkina Faso
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Coverage surveys are an important tool for programs to evaluate their reporting systems and to determine whether effective MDA coverage has been achieved. However, for various reasons coverage surveys are seldom implemented. Some key challenges are: perceived technical difficulty, lack of resources, and lack of standardized guidance on how to conduct coverage surveys. This protocol seeks to address the 1st and 3rd points by comparing the feasibility of three different coverage survey methods (EPI approach, LQAS, and segmentation). This study was completed in 3 districts in Burkina Faso. All 3 districts found that their survey coverage was above the WHO target threshold (65% for LF). Furthermore, in all 3 cases the survey coverage validated (or nearly validated) the reported coverage. Taken together this suggests that the Burkina Faso program is working well. The feasibility results found all 3 methods to be very similar with regards to time, cost and perceived difficulty. Because only the segmentation approach results in a probability sample, this method was recommended by the M&E Working Group and ultimately approved by the WHO's Strategic Technical Advisory Group to NTDs. Since the approval, significant work has been underway to create guidelines for conducting coverage surveys for preventive chemotherapy. An Excel tool was created to improve the usability of the tool and online learning modules are currently in the works. This particular Dataverse entry focuses on the study data from three districts selected in Burkina Faso.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Coverage Survey; Lymphatic Filariasis; Mass Drug Administration (MDA)'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Alternative Approaches to MDA Coverage Surveys in Burkina Faso' Description:'Coverage surveys are an important tool for programs to evaluate their reporting systems and to determine whether effective MDA coverage has been achieved. However, for various reasons coverage surveys are seldom implemented. Some key challenges are: perceived technical difficulty, lack of resources, and lack of standardized guidance on how to conduct coverage surveys. This protocol seeks to address the 1st and 3rd points by comparing the feasibility of three different coverage survey methods (EPI approach, LQAS, and segmentation). This study was completed in 3 districts in Burkina Faso. All 3 districts found that their survey coverage was above the WHO target threshold (65% for LF). Furthermore, in all 3 cases the survey coverage validated (or nearly validated) the reported coverage. Taken together this suggests that the Burkina Faso program is working well. The feasibility results found all 3 methods to be very similar with regards to time, cost and perceived difficulty. Because only the segmentation approach results in a probability sample, this method was recommended by the M&E Working Group and ultimately approved by the WHO's Strategic Technical Advisory Group to NTDs. Since the approval, significant work has been underway to create guidelines for conducting coverage surveys for preventive chemotherapy. An Excel tool was created to improve the usability of the tool and online learning modules are currently in the works. This particular Dataverse entry focuses on the study data from three districts selected in Burkina Faso.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Coverage surveys are an important tool for programs to evaluate their reporting systems and to determine whether effective MDA coverage has been achieved. However, for various reasons coverage surveys are seldom implemented. Some key challenges are: perceived technical difficulty, lack of resources, and lack of standardized guidance on how to conduct coverage surveys. This protocol seeks to address the 1st and 3rd points by comparing the feasibility of three different coverage survey methods (EPI approach, LQAS, and segmentation). This study was completed in 3 districts in Burkina Faso. All 3 districts found that their survey coverage was above the WHO target threshold (65% for LF). Furthermore, in all 3 cases the survey coverage validated (or nearly validated) the reported coverage. Taken together this suggests that the Burkina Faso program is working well. The feasibility results found all 3 methods to be very similar with regards to time, cost and perceived difficulty. Because only the segmentation approach results in a probability sample, this method was recommended by the M&E Working Group and ultimately approved by the WHO's Strategic Technical Advisory Group to NTDs. Since the approval, significant work has been underway to create guidelines for conducting coverage surveys for preventive chemotherapy. An Excel tool was created to improve the usability of the tool and online learning modules are currently in the works. This particular Dataverse entry focuses on the study data from three districts selected in Burkina Faso.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Coverage Survey; Lymphatic Filariasis; Mass Drug Administration (MDA)
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doi:10.15139/S3/3KW1DB
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Listening to Mothers in California Survey, 2018
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Listening to Mothers™ surveys (2002 - to present) investigate women's childbearing experiences from pregnancy (and sometimes earlier) through the postpartum period, and their views about these matters. National Listening to Mothers surveys to date were led by Childbirth Connection, which became a core program of the National Partnership for Women & Families in 2014.Listening to Mothers in California, led by the National Partnership for Women & Families, is the first state-level Listening to Mothers survey. This population-based survey of women who gave birth in California hospitals in 2016 was carried out by core Listening to Mothers investigators at the National Partnership for Women & Families and at Boston University School of Public Health, joined by investigators at what is now known as the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity, in collaboration with the survey research firm Quantum Market Research. California Health Care Foundation and Yellow Chair Foundation funded the survey. As investigators had access to selected birth certificate items for sampling, contacting sampled women, data weighting and data analyses, the methodology of this survey differs from the methodology used in national Listening to Mothers surveys. Other differences between past national surveys and this state-level survey include the ability to participate in the state survey in either English or Spanish and to participate on any device, as well as with a trained interviewer. Eligible women could participate in past national surveys in English only and either on their own with a laptop or desktop computer or by telephone with a trained interviewer.The Listening to Mothers in California survey questionnaire retained some core items that had been included in previous surveys, adapted others (including for mobile-first display), and included new items developed to explore the evolving U.S. health and maternity care environment and topics relevant to the California context. Topics included care arrangements, maternity care (and especially care during the hospital stay for giving birth), mode of birth, respectful and disrespectful treatment, postpartum experiences, and perinatal mental health (especially anxiety and depression). The public dataset is limited to items provided by survey participants while completing the survey, exclusive of personally identifiable information. For their analyses, the survey investigators have access to two additional sources of information about survey participants that cannot be made public: selected items on participants’ birth certificates and selected items abstracted from the California Department of Health Care Services Management Information System/Decision Support System Warehouse.Much information about the California survey is available at either www.nationalpartnership.org/LTMCA or www.chcf.org/listening-to-mothers-CA. Information about national surveys (including a bibliography of analyses carried out to date and other reports) is available at www.nationalpartnership.org/listeningtomothers/.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Intrapartum; Maternal mental health; Maternity care; Maternity experiences; Postpartum; Pregnancy'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Listening to Mothers in California Survey, 2018' Description:'Listening to Mothers™ surveys (2002 - to present) investigate women's childbearing experiences from pregnancy (and sometimes earlier) through the postpartum period, and their views about these matters. National Listening to Mothers surveys to date were led by Childbirth Connection, which became a core program of the National Partnership for Women & Families in 2014.Listening to Mothers in California, led by the National Partnership for Women & Families, is the first state-level Listening to Mothers survey. This population-based survey of women who gave birth in California hospitals in 2016 was carried out by core Listening to Mothers investigators at the National Partnership for Women & Families and at Boston University School of Public Health, joined by investigators at what is now known as the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity, in collaboration with the survey research firm Quantum Market Research. California Health Care Foundation and Yellow Chair Foundation funded the survey. As investigators had access to selected birth certificate items for sampling, contacting sampled women, data weighting and data analyses, the methodology of this survey differs from the methodology used in national Listening to Mothers surveys. Other differences between past national surveys and this state-level survey include the ability to participate in the state survey in either English or Spanish and to participate on any device, as well as with a trained interviewer. Eligible women could participate in past national surveys in English only and either on their own with a laptop or desktop computer or by telephone with a trained interviewer.The Listening to Mothers in California survey questionnaire retained some core items that had been included in previous surveys, adapted others (including for mobile-first display), and included new items developed to explore the evolving U.S. health and maternity care environment and topics relevant to the California context. Topics included care arrangements, maternity care (and especially care during the hospital stay for giving birth), mode of birth, respectful and disrespectful treatment, postpartum experiences, and perinatal mental health (especially anxiety and depression). The public dataset is limited to items provided by survey participants while completing the survey, exclusive of personally identifiable information. For their analyses, the survey investigators have access to two additional sources of information about survey participants that cannot be made public: selected items on participants’ birth certificates and selected items abstracted from the California Department of Health Care Services Management Information System/Decision Support System Warehouse.Much information about the California survey is available at either www.nationalpartnership.org/LTMCA or www.chcf.org/listening-to-mothers-CA. Information about national surveys (including a bibliography of analyses carried out to date and other reports) is available at www.nationalpartnership.org/listeningtomothers/.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Listening to Mothers™ surveys (2002 - to present) investigate women's childbearing experiences from pregnancy (and sometimes earlier) through the postpartum period, and their views about these matters. National Listening to Mothers surveys to date were led by Childbirth Connection, which became a core program of the National Partnership for Women & Families in 2014.Listening to Mothers in California, led by the National Partnership for Women & Families, is the first state-level Listening to Mothers survey. This population-based survey of women who gave birth in California hospitals in 2016 was carried out by core Listening to Mothers investigators at the National Partnership for Women & Families and at Boston University School of Public Health, joined by investigators at what is now known as the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity, in collaboration with the survey research firm Quantum Market Research. California Health Care Foundation and Yellow Chair Foundation funded the survey. As investigators had access to selected birth certificate items for sampling, contacting sampled women, data weighting and data analyses, the methodology of this survey differs from the methodology used in national Listening to Mothers surveys. Other differences between past national surveys and this state-level survey include the ability to participate in the state survey in either English or Spanish and to participate on any device, as well as with a trained interviewer. Eligible women could participate in past national surveys in English only and either on their own with a laptop or desktop computer or by telephone with a trained interviewer.The Listening to Mothers in California survey questionnaire retained some core items that had been included in previous surveys, adapted others (including for mobile-first display), and included new items developed to explore the evolving U.S. health and maternity care environment and topics relevant to the California context. Topics included care arrangements, maternity care (and especially care during the hospital stay for giving birth), mode of birth, respectful and disrespectful treatment, postpartum experiences, and perinatal mental health (especially anxiety and depression). The public dataset is limited to items provided by survey participants while completing the survey, exclusive of personally identifiable information. For their analyses, the survey investigators have access to two additional sources of information about survey participants that cannot be made public: selected items on participants’ birth certificates and selected items abstracted from the California Department of Health Care Services Management Information System/Decision Support System Warehouse.Much information about the California survey is available at either www.nationalpartnership.org/LTMCA or www.chcf.org/listening-to-mothers-CA. Information about national surveys (including a bibliography of analyses carried out to date and other reports) is available at www.nationalpartnership.org/listeningtomothers/.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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Intrapartum; Maternal mental health; Maternity care; Maternity experiences; Postpartum; Pregnancy
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doi:10.15139/S3/3KW1DB
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Listening to Mothers in California Survey, 2018
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Listening to Mothers™ surveys (2002 - to present) investigate women's childbearing experiences from pregnancy (and sometimes earlier) through the postpartum period, and their views about these matters. National Listening to Mothers surveys to date were led by Childbirth Connection, which became a core program of the National Partnership for Women & Families in 2014.Listening to Mothers in California, led by the National Partnership for Women & Families, is the first state-level Listening to Mothers survey. This population-based survey of women who gave birth in California hospitals in 2016 was carried out by core Listening to Mothers investigators at the National Partnership for Women & Families and at Boston University School of Public Health, joined by investigators at what is now known as the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity, in collaboration with the survey research firm Quantum Market Research. California Health Care Foundation and Yellow Chair Foundation funded the survey. As investigators had access to selected birth certificate items for sampling, contacting sampled women, data weighting and data analyses, the methodology of this survey differs from the methodology used in national Listening to Mothers surveys. Other differences between past national surveys and this state-level survey include the ability to participate in the state survey in either English or Spanish and to participate on any device, as well as with a trained interviewer. Eligible women could participate in past national surveys in English only and either on their own with a laptop or desktop computer or by telephone with a trained interviewer.The Listening to Mothers in California survey questionnaire retained some core items that had been included in previous surveys, adapted others (including for mobile-first display), and included new items developed to explore the evolving U.S. health and maternity care environment and topics relevant to the California context. Topics included care arrangements, maternity care (and especially care during the hospital stay for giving birth), mode of birth, respectful and disrespectful treatment, postpartum experiences, and perinatal mental health (especially anxiety and depression). The public dataset is limited to items provided by survey participants while completing the survey, exclusive of personally identifiable information. For their analyses, the survey investigators have access to two additional sources of information about survey participants that cannot be made public: selected items on participants’ birth certificates and selected items abstracted from the California Department of Health Care Services Management Information System/Decision Support System Warehouse.Much information about the California survey is available at either www.nationalpartnership.org/LTMCA or www.chcf.org/listening-to-mothers-CA. Information about national surveys (including a bibliography of analyses carried out to date and other reports) is available at www.nationalpartnership.org/listeningtomothers/.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Intrapartum; Maternal mental health; Maternity care; Maternity experiences; Postpartum; Pregnancy'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Listening to Mothers in California Survey, 2018' Description:'Listening to Mothers™ surveys (2002 - to present) investigate women's childbearing experiences from pregnancy (and sometimes earlier) through the postpartum period, and their views about these matters. National Listening to Mothers surveys to date were led by Childbirth Connection, which became a core program of the National Partnership for Women & Families in 2014.Listening to Mothers in California, led by the National Partnership for Women & Families, is the first state-level Listening to Mothers survey. This population-based survey of women who gave birth in California hospitals in 2016 was carried out by core Listening to Mothers investigators at the National Partnership for Women & Families and at Boston University School of Public Health, joined by investigators at what is now known as the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity, in collaboration with the survey research firm Quantum Market Research. California Health Care Foundation and Yellow Chair Foundation funded the survey. As investigators had access to selected birth certificate items for sampling, contacting sampled women, data weighting and data analyses, the methodology of this survey differs from the methodology used in national Listening to Mothers surveys. Other differences between past national surveys and this state-level survey include the ability to participate in the state survey in either English or Spanish and to participate on any device, as well as with a trained interviewer. Eligible women could participate in past national surveys in English only and either on their own with a laptop or desktop computer or by telephone with a trained interviewer.The Listening to Mothers in California survey questionnaire retained some core items that had been included in previous surveys, adapted others (including for mobile-first display), and included new items developed to explore the evolving U.S. health and maternity care environment and topics relevant to the California context. Topics included care arrangements, maternity care (and especially care during the hospital stay for giving birth), mode of birth, respectful and disrespectful treatment, postpartum experiences, and perinatal mental health (especially anxiety and depression). The public dataset is limited to items provided by survey participants while completing the survey, exclusive of personally identifiable information. For their analyses, the survey investigators have access to two additional sources of information about survey participants that cannot be made public: selected items on participants’ birth certificates and selected items abstracted from the California Department of Health Care Services Management Information System/Decision Support System Warehouse.Much information about the California survey is available at either www.nationalpartnership.org/LTMCA or www.chcf.org/listening-to-mothers-CA. Information about national surveys (including a bibliography of analyses carried out to date and other reports) is available at www.nationalpartnership.org/listeningtomothers/.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Listening to Mothers™ surveys (2002 - to present) investigate women's childbearing experiences from pregnancy (and sometimes earlier) through the postpartum period, and their views about these matters. National Listening to Mothers surveys to date were led by Childbirth Connection, which became a core program of the National Partnership for Women & Families in 2014.Listening to Mothers in California, led by the National Partnership for Women & Families, is the first state-level Listening to Mothers survey. This population-based survey of women who gave birth in California hospitals in 2016 was carried out by core Listening to Mothers investigators at the National Partnership for Women & Families and at Boston University School of Public Health, joined by investigators at what is now known as the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity, in collaboration with the survey research firm Quantum Market Research. California Health Care Foundation and Yellow Chair Foundation funded the survey. As investigators had access to selected birth certificate items for sampling, contacting sampled women, data weighting and data analyses, the methodology of this survey differs from the methodology used in national Listening to Mothers surveys. Other differences between past national surveys and this state-level survey include the ability to participate in the state survey in either English or Spanish and to participate on any device, as well as with a trained interviewer. Eligible women could participate in past national surveys in English only and either on their own with a laptop or desktop computer or by telephone with a trained interviewer.The Listening to Mothers in California survey questionnaire retained some core items that had been included in previous surveys, adapted others (including for mobile-first display), and included new items developed to explore the evolving U.S. health and maternity care environment and topics relevant to the California context. Topics included care arrangements, maternity care (and especially care during the hospital stay for giving birth), mode of birth, respectful and disrespectful treatment, postpartum experiences, and perinatal mental health (especially anxiety and depression). The public dataset is limited to items provided by survey participants while completing the survey, exclusive of personally identifiable information. For their analyses, the survey investigators have access to two additional sources of information about survey participants that cannot be made public: selected items on participants’ birth certificates and selected items abstracted from the California Department of Health Care Services Management Information System/Decision Support System Warehouse.Much information about the California survey is available at either www.nationalpartnership.org/LTMCA or www.chcf.org/listening-to-mothers-CA. Information about national surveys (including a bibliography of analyses carried out to date and other reports) is available at www.nationalpartnership.org/listeningtomothers/.
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Social Sciences
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Intrapartum; Maternal mental health; Maternity care; Maternity experiences; Postpartum; Pregnancy
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doi:10.15139/S3/3YCPWA
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Establishing Mental Health
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The Establishing Mental Health study was conducted from 2013-12-16 to 2015-07-10 in Tanzania. Data were collected on participants' HIV status and various mental health measures, including the PHQ9, SDQ, and UCLA PTSD assessment. The study population comprised adolescents and youth attending the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre and later the Mawenzi Regional Referral Hospital Care and Treatment Clinic adolescent HIV clinics. These clinics are referred to as 'Teen Club' or 'Klubu ya Vijana'. Participants were between 11 and 24 years of age and disclosed their HIV status. Not all youth were receiving antiretroviral therapy at the time of the study as the National Guidelines at the time did not offer ART to everyone; only those with CD4 All data within the AMANI collection is restricted to protect confidentiality. You may request access to a dataset by contacting the data depositor at the email address provided under the Terms of Service.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'PHQ9; PTSD Reaction Index for Children/Adolescents; SDQ'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Establishing Mental Health' Description:'The Establishing Mental Health study was conducted from 2013-12-16 to 2015-07-10 in Tanzania. Data were collected on participants' HIV status and various mental health measures, including the PHQ9, SDQ, and UCLA PTSD assessment. The study population comprised adolescents and youth attending the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre and later the Mawenzi Regional Referral Hospital Care and Treatment Clinic adolescent HIV clinics. These clinics are referred to as 'Teen Club' or 'Klubu ya Vijana'. Participants were between 11 and 24 years of age and disclosed their HIV status. Not all youth were receiving antiretroviral therapy at the time of the study as the National Guidelines at the time did not offer ART to everyone; only those with CD4 All data within the AMANI collection is restricted to protect confidentiality. You may request access to a dataset by contacting the data depositor at the email address provided under the Terms of Service.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The Establishing Mental Health study was conducted from 2013-12-16 to 2015-07-10 in Tanzania. Data were collected on participants' HIV status and various mental health measures, including the PHQ9, SDQ, and UCLA PTSD assessment. The study population comprised adolescents and youth attending the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre and later the Mawenzi Regional Referral Hospital Care and Treatment Clinic adolescent HIV clinics. These clinics are referred to as 'Teen Club' or 'Klubu ya Vijana'. Participants were between 11 and 24 years of age and disclosed their HIV status. Not all youth were receiving antiretroviral therapy at the time of the study as the National Guidelines at the time did not offer ART to everyone; only those with CD4 All data within the AMANI collection is restricted to protect confidentiality. You may request access to a dataset by contacting the data depositor at the email address provided under the Terms of Service.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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PHQ9; PTSD Reaction Index for Children/Adolescents; SDQ
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doi:10.15139/S3/4QUN5B
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Replication Data for: The Politics of Pandemics: The Effect of Stay-At-Home Orders on COVID-19 Mitigation
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'The COVID-19 pandemic has upended every aspect of American life. State governments responded quickly to protect public health and stabilize overwhelmed hospital systems. The most restrictive policy, the stay-at-home order, was seen by public health officials as a cornerstone of successful state mitigation strategies. But like many aspects of contemporary politics, support for these efforts took on a distinctly partisan hue. In this paper, I argue that party politics significantly affected state policy responses to COVID-19, which in turn limited mitigation efforts. To this point, I first demonstrate that Democratic governors were faster and more likely to adopt stay-at-home orders than Republicans. Next, using a synthetic control approach, I show that these orders caused residents to practice greater social distancing. Finally, I find that greater social distancing worked to 'flattened the curve' by limiting the growth of COVID-19 cases. Together these findings show how party politics affected state pandemic responses and have important long-term implications as states begin lifting restrictions.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'COVID-19; Pandemic response; Partisanship; Party politics; Policy diffusion; Social distancing; State policy; Stay-at-home order'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication Data for: The Politics of Pandemics: The Effect of Stay-At-Home Orders on COVID-19 Mitigation' Description:'The COVID-19 pandemic has upended every aspect of American life. State governments responded quickly to protect public health and stabilize overwhelmed hospital systems. The most restrictive policy, the stay-at-home order, was seen by public health officials as a cornerstone of successful state mitigation strategies. But like many aspects of contemporary politics, support for these efforts took on a distinctly partisan hue. In this paper, I argue that party politics significantly affected state policy responses to COVID-19, which in turn limited mitigation efforts. To this point, I first demonstrate that Democratic governors were faster and more likely to adopt stay-at-home orders than Republicans. Next, using a synthetic control approach, I show that these orders caused residents to practice greater social distancing. Finally, I find that greater social distancing worked to 'flattened the curve' by limiting the growth of COVID-19 cases. Together these findings show how party politics affected state pandemic responses and have important long-term implications as states begin lifting restrictions.' Subject:'Medicine, Health and Life Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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The COVID-19 pandemic has upended every aspect of American life. State governments responded quickly to protect public health and stabilize overwhelmed hospital systems. The most restrictive policy, the stay-at-home order, was seen by public health officials as a cornerstone of successful state mitigation strategies. But like many aspects of contemporary politics, support for these efforts took on a distinctly partisan hue. In this paper, I argue that party politics significantly affected state policy responses to COVID-19, which in turn limited mitigation efforts. To this point, I first demonstrate that Democratic governors were faster and more likely to adopt stay-at-home orders than Republicans. Next, using a synthetic control approach, I show that these orders caused residents to practice greater social distancing. Finally, I find that greater social distancing worked to 'flattened the curve' by limiting the growth of COVID-19 cases. Together these findings show how party politics affected state pandemic responses and have important long-term implications as states begin lifting restrictions.
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Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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COVID-19; Pandemic response; Partisanship; Party politics; Policy diffusion; Social distancing; State policy; Stay-at-home order
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doi:10.15139/S3/BQ2DRT
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Prosecutor Lobbying in the States, 2015-2018
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset represents the results of a nationwide study of lobbying by prosecutors in state legislatures during the years 2015 through 2018. The dataset contains two types of data for each state: 1) a spreadsheet identifying and coding every criminal-justice-related bill introduced in the state legislature during those years, and 2) a spreadsheet identifying and coding news stories discussing the political activities of state prosecutor associations. Taken together, these two sets of data provide a glimpse into the lobbying activities of prosecutors before state legislatures, as well as the legislative trajectory of criminal-justice-related bills.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'criminal justice, criminal law, legislation, prosecutors, lobbying'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Prosecutor Lobbying in the States, 2015-2018' Description:'This dataset represents the results of a nationwide study of lobbying by prosecutors in state legislatures during the years 2015 through 2018. The dataset contains two types of data for each state: 1) a spreadsheet identifying and coding every criminal-justice-related bill introduced in the state legislature during those years, and 2) a spreadsheet identifying and coding news stories discussing the political activities of state prosecutor associations. Taken together, these two sets of data provide a glimpse into the lobbying activities of prosecutors before state legislatures, as well as the legislative trajectory of criminal-justice-related bills.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset represents the results of a nationwide study of lobbying by prosecutors in state legislatures during the years 2015 through 2018. The dataset contains two types of data for each state: 1) a spreadsheet identifying and coding every criminal-justice-related bill introduced in the state legislature during those years, and 2) a spreadsheet identifying and coding news stories discussing the political activities of state prosecutor associations. Taken together, these two sets of data provide a glimpse into the lobbying activities of prosecutors before state legislatures, as well as the legislative trajectory of criminal-justice-related bills.
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Law
|
criminal justice, criminal law, legislation, prosecutors, lobbying
|
doi:10.15139/S3/BQ2DRT
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Prosecutor Lobbying in the States, 2015-2018
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset represents the results of a nationwide study of lobbying by prosecutors in state legislatures during the years 2015 through 2018. The dataset contains two types of data for each state: 1) a spreadsheet identifying and coding every criminal-justice-related bill introduced in the state legislature during those years, and 2) a spreadsheet identifying and coding news stories discussing the political activities of state prosecutor associations. Taken together, these two sets of data provide a glimpse into the lobbying activities of prosecutors before state legislatures, as well as the legislative trajectory of criminal-justice-related bills.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'criminal justice, criminal law, legislation, prosecutors, lobbying'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Prosecutor Lobbying in the States, 2015-2018' Description:'This dataset represents the results of a nationwide study of lobbying by prosecutors in state legislatures during the years 2015 through 2018. The dataset contains two types of data for each state: 1) a spreadsheet identifying and coding every criminal-justice-related bill introduced in the state legislature during those years, and 2) a spreadsheet identifying and coding news stories discussing the political activities of state prosecutor associations. Taken together, these two sets of data provide a glimpse into the lobbying activities of prosecutors before state legislatures, as well as the legislative trajectory of criminal-justice-related bills.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset represents the results of a nationwide study of lobbying by prosecutors in state legislatures during the years 2015 through 2018. The dataset contains two types of data for each state: 1) a spreadsheet identifying and coding every criminal-justice-related bill introduced in the state legislature during those years, and 2) a spreadsheet identifying and coding news stories discussing the political activities of state prosecutor associations. Taken together, these two sets of data provide a glimpse into the lobbying activities of prosecutors before state legislatures, as well as the legislative trajectory of criminal-justice-related bills.
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Social Sciences
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criminal justice, criminal law, legislation, prosecutors, lobbying
|
doi:10.15139/S3/CJXTLK
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Replication Data for: State Coalitions, Informational Signals, and Success as Amicus Curiae at the United States Supreme Court
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Federalism; Judicial politics; Representation; State attorneys general'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication Data for: State Coalitions, Informational Signals, and Success as Amicus Curiae at the United States Supreme Court' Description:'States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.' Subject:'Law; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.
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Law
|
Federalism; Judicial politics; Representation; State attorneys general
|
doi:10.15139/S3/CJXTLK
|
Replication Data for: State Coalitions, Informational Signals, and Success as Amicus Curiae at the United States Supreme Court
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Federalism; Judicial politics; Representation; State attorneys general'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication Data for: State Coalitions, Informational Signals, and Success as Amicus Curiae at the United States Supreme Court' Description:'States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.' Subject:'Law; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.
|
Other
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Federalism; Judicial politics; Representation; State attorneys general
|
doi:10.15139/S3/CJXTLK
|
Replication Data for: State Coalitions, Informational Signals, and Success as Amicus Curiae at the United States Supreme Court
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Federalism; Judicial politics; Representation; State attorneys general'} <|eot_id|>
|
Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication Data for: State Coalitions, Informational Signals, and Success as Amicus Curiae at the United States Supreme Court' Description:'States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.' Subject:'Law; Other; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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States are uniquely situated as both individual governments in the federal system and entities that represent the interests of their citizens. So, what makes groups of states successful when they lobby the Supreme Court as amicus curiae filers? I argue that it is not just the number of states included in a coalition that matters, but rather which states are included. In this paper I offer a theory that implies certain types of coalitions will be more influential than others, as these coalitions can vary in how representative they are of public preferences. I use a dataset on state amicus curiae filings from 1960 to 2013 to test the implications of my theory. I find that the regional diversity of coalitions increases the odds of state amicus curiae filers obtaining their preferred outcome, but the ideological heterogeneity of the group of states does not. This latter result is interesting given that it is contrary to the theoretical expectations of the existing scholarship on state amicus filings.
|
Social Sciences
|
Federalism; Judicial politics; Representation; State attorneys general
|
doi:10.15139/S3/GLEM1K
|
Campaign Contributions by Law Enforcement in Prosecutorial Elections, 2014-2017
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset record contains each campaign contribution from law enforcement affiliated organizations and individuals that were made in local prosecutor elections from a single election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017. These contributions are part of a larger database of campaign contributions in prosecutor elections that was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Law, Social Sciences, law enforcement, public prosecutors, criminal justice, campaign finance, elections'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Campaign Contributions by Law Enforcement in Prosecutorial Elections, 2014-2017' Description:'This dataset record contains each campaign contribution from law enforcement affiliated organizations and individuals that were made in local prosecutor elections from a single election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017. These contributions are part of a larger database of campaign contributions in prosecutor elections that was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This dataset record contains each campaign contribution from law enforcement affiliated organizations and individuals that were made in local prosecutor elections from a single election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017. These contributions are part of a larger database of campaign contributions in prosecutor elections that was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.
|
Law
|
Law, Social Sciences, law enforcement, public prosecutors, criminal justice, campaign finance, elections
|
doi:10.15139/S3/GLEM1K
|
Campaign Contributions by Law Enforcement in Prosecutorial Elections, 2014-2017
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset record contains each campaign contribution from law enforcement affiliated organizations and individuals that were made in local prosecutor elections from a single election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017. These contributions are part of a larger database of campaign contributions in prosecutor elections that was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Law, Social Sciences, law enforcement, public prosecutors, criminal justice, campaign finance, elections'} <|eot_id|>
|
Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Campaign Contributions by Law Enforcement in Prosecutorial Elections, 2014-2017' Description:'This dataset record contains each campaign contribution from law enforcement affiliated organizations and individuals that were made in local prosecutor elections from a single election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017. These contributions are part of a larger database of campaign contributions in prosecutor elections that was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
This dataset record contains each campaign contribution from law enforcement affiliated organizations and individuals that were made in local prosecutor elections from a single election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017. These contributions are part of a larger database of campaign contributions in prosecutor elections that was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.
|
Social Sciences
|
Law, Social Sciences, law enforcement, public prosecutors, criminal justice, campaign finance, elections
|
doi:10.15139/S3/ILI4LC
|
Local Prosecutor Elections, 2012-2017
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset record contains the results of a national study of local prosecutor elections. It includes the results of one election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017.The database was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'public prosecutors, criminal justice, elections'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Local Prosecutor Elections, 2012-2017' Description:'This dataset record contains the results of a national study of local prosecutor elections. It includes the results of one election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017.The database was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
This dataset record contains the results of a national study of local prosecutor elections. It includes the results of one election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017.The database was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.
|
Law
|
public prosecutors, criminal justice, elections
|
doi:10.15139/S3/ILI4LC
|
Local Prosecutor Elections, 2012-2017
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This dataset record contains the results of a national study of local prosecutor elections. It includes the results of one election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017.The database was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'public prosecutors, criminal justice, elections'} <|eot_id|>
|
Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Local Prosecutor Elections, 2012-2017' Description:'This dataset record contains the results of a national study of local prosecutor elections. It includes the results of one election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017.The database was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
This dataset record contains the results of a national study of local prosecutor elections. It includes the results of one election cycle for each jurisdiction that elects its local prosecutor. Most of the data comes from the 2014 or 2016 election cycle. But, for some jurisdictions, the data comes from the as far back as 2012 and as recent as 2017.The database was created by the Prosecutors and Politics Project at the University of North Carolina School of Law. The Politics and Prosecutors Project is a non-partisan initiative that studies the the democratic accountability of elected prosecutors and seeks to increase understanding of the relationship between prosecutors and politics through empirical study and careful analysis in the United States.
|
Social Sciences
|
public prosecutors, criminal justice, elections
|
doi:10.15139/S3/SVMGNK
|
China Internet Laws and Policies (1994-2017)
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This archive includes one dataset and three tables. Users can navigate the archive by selecting 'Dataset', 'Table 1', 'Table 2' and 'Table 3' from the bottom left corner of the spreadsheet. First, the 'Dataset' provides, in Chinese, the first comprehensive collection of 358 national-level policy documents of Chinese Internet laws and policies issued between 1994 and 2017. It includes four data fields (or variables) assorted by year: 1) a numerical number assigned to each policy document from 1 to 358; 2) the year the law or policy was issued; 3) the government agency or agencies that issued the law or policy; and 4) the title of the law or policy issued. Second, 'Table 1' lists the 44 sources from which these 358 policy documents were culled. Third, 'Table 2' is the codebook according to which the 358 policy documents were coded including the issuing time, issuing agency, policy type and policy area. Fourth, 'Table 3' lists the specific Chinese Internet policymaking bodies and the numbers of policies issued by each.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Chinese, Internet Law, Internet Policy'} <|eot_id|>
|
Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'China Internet Laws and Policies (1994-2017)' Description:'This archive includes one dataset and three tables. Users can navigate the archive by selecting 'Dataset', 'Table 1', 'Table 2' and 'Table 3' from the bottom left corner of the spreadsheet. First, the 'Dataset' provides, in Chinese, the first comprehensive collection of 358 national-level policy documents of Chinese Internet laws and policies issued between 1994 and 2017. It includes four data fields (or variables) assorted by year: 1) a numerical number assigned to each policy document from 1 to 358; 2) the year the law or policy was issued; 3) the government agency or agencies that issued the law or policy; and 4) the title of the law or policy issued. Second, 'Table 1' lists the 44 sources from which these 358 policy documents were culled. Third, 'Table 2' is the codebook according to which the 358 policy documents were coded including the issuing time, issuing agency, policy type and policy area. Fourth, 'Table 3' lists the specific Chinese Internet policymaking bodies and the numbers of policies issued by each.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
|
This archive includes one dataset and three tables. Users can navigate the archive by selecting 'Dataset', 'Table 1', 'Table 2' and 'Table 3' from the bottom left corner of the spreadsheet. First, the 'Dataset' provides, in Chinese, the first comprehensive collection of 358 national-level policy documents of Chinese Internet laws and policies issued between 1994 and 2017. It includes four data fields (or variables) assorted by year: 1) a numerical number assigned to each policy document from 1 to 358; 2) the year the law or policy was issued; 3) the government agency or agencies that issued the law or policy; and 4) the title of the law or policy issued. Second, 'Table 1' lists the 44 sources from which these 358 policy documents were culled. Third, 'Table 2' is the codebook according to which the 358 policy documents were coded including the issuing time, issuing agency, policy type and policy area. Fourth, 'Table 3' lists the specific Chinese Internet policymaking bodies and the numbers of policies issued by each.
|
Law
|
Chinese, Internet Law, Internet Policy
|
doi:10.15139/S3/SVMGNK
|
China Internet Laws and Policies (1994-2017)
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'This archive includes one dataset and three tables. Users can navigate the archive by selecting 'Dataset', 'Table 1', 'Table 2' and 'Table 3' from the bottom left corner of the spreadsheet. First, the 'Dataset' provides, in Chinese, the first comprehensive collection of 358 national-level policy documents of Chinese Internet laws and policies issued between 1994 and 2017. It includes four data fields (or variables) assorted by year: 1) a numerical number assigned to each policy document from 1 to 358; 2) the year the law or policy was issued; 3) the government agency or agencies that issued the law or policy; and 4) the title of the law or policy issued. Second, 'Table 1' lists the 44 sources from which these 358 policy documents were culled. Third, 'Table 2' is the codebook according to which the 358 policy documents were coded including the issuing time, issuing agency, policy type and policy area. Fourth, 'Table 3' lists the specific Chinese Internet policymaking bodies and the numbers of policies issued by each.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Chinese, Internet Law, Internet Policy'} <|eot_id|>
|
Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'China Internet Laws and Policies (1994-2017)' Description:'This archive includes one dataset and three tables. Users can navigate the archive by selecting 'Dataset', 'Table 1', 'Table 2' and 'Table 3' from the bottom left corner of the spreadsheet. First, the 'Dataset' provides, in Chinese, the first comprehensive collection of 358 national-level policy documents of Chinese Internet laws and policies issued between 1994 and 2017. It includes four data fields (or variables) assorted by year: 1) a numerical number assigned to each policy document from 1 to 358; 2) the year the law or policy was issued; 3) the government agency or agencies that issued the law or policy; and 4) the title of the law or policy issued. Second, 'Table 1' lists the 44 sources from which these 358 policy documents were culled. Third, 'Table 2' is the codebook according to which the 358 policy documents were coded including the issuing time, issuing agency, policy type and policy area. Fourth, 'Table 3' lists the specific Chinese Internet policymaking bodies and the numbers of policies issued by each.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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This archive includes one dataset and three tables. Users can navigate the archive by selecting 'Dataset', 'Table 1', 'Table 2' and 'Table 3' from the bottom left corner of the spreadsheet. First, the 'Dataset' provides, in Chinese, the first comprehensive collection of 358 national-level policy documents of Chinese Internet laws and policies issued between 1994 and 2017. It includes four data fields (or variables) assorted by year: 1) a numerical number assigned to each policy document from 1 to 358; 2) the year the law or policy was issued; 3) the government agency or agencies that issued the law or policy; and 4) the title of the law or policy issued. Second, 'Table 1' lists the 44 sources from which these 358 policy documents were culled. Third, 'Table 2' is the codebook according to which the 358 policy documents were coded including the issuing time, issuing agency, policy type and policy area. Fourth, 'Table 3' lists the specific Chinese Internet policymaking bodies and the numbers of policies issued by each.
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Social Sciences
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Chinese, Internet Law, Internet Policy
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doi:10.15139/S3/VXW3KR
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Replication Data for: Selecting Chief Justices by Peer Vote
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'What characteristics do state supreme court justices prioritize when choosing chiefs? At the federal level, collegial court chiefs are appointed or rotated. A plurality of states permit selection by peer vote, but the institutional consequences of this selection mechanism are not well known. We develop a theory of chief justice selection emphasizing experience, bias, and politics. Leveraging within-contest variation and more than a half century's worth of original data, we find that peer votes often default to a seniority rotation norm. Justices who dissent more relative to their peers, however, are disadvantaged. We find little evidence that political dynamics otherwise drive these decisions and no evidence of discrimination against women or people of color. The results have implications for our understanding of institutional performance and broader debates about political leader selection.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Judicial behavior; Judicial-executive interaction; Judicial politics; Judicial selection; State constitutions'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication Data for: Selecting Chief Justices by Peer Vote' Description:'What characteristics do state supreme court justices prioritize when choosing chiefs? At the federal level, collegial court chiefs are appointed or rotated. A plurality of states permit selection by peer vote, but the institutional consequences of this selection mechanism are not well known. We develop a theory of chief justice selection emphasizing experience, bias, and politics. Leveraging within-contest variation and more than a half century's worth of original data, we find that peer votes often default to a seniority rotation norm. Justices who dissent more relative to their peers, however, are disadvantaged. We find little evidence that political dynamics otherwise drive these decisions and no evidence of discrimination against women or people of color. The results have implications for our understanding of institutional performance and broader debates about political leader selection.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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What characteristics do state supreme court justices prioritize when choosing chiefs? At the federal level, collegial court chiefs are appointed or rotated. A plurality of states permit selection by peer vote, but the institutional consequences of this selection mechanism are not well known. We develop a theory of chief justice selection emphasizing experience, bias, and politics. Leveraging within-contest variation and more than a half century's worth of original data, we find that peer votes often default to a seniority rotation norm. Justices who dissent more relative to their peers, however, are disadvantaged. We find little evidence that political dynamics otherwise drive these decisions and no evidence of discrimination against women or people of color. The results have implications for our understanding of institutional performance and broader debates about political leader selection.
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Law
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Judicial behavior; Judicial-executive interaction; Judicial politics; Judicial selection; State constitutions
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doi:10.15139/S3/VXW3KR
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Replication Data for: Selecting Chief Justices by Peer Vote
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'What characteristics do state supreme court justices prioritize when choosing chiefs? At the federal level, collegial court chiefs are appointed or rotated. A plurality of states permit selection by peer vote, but the institutional consequences of this selection mechanism are not well known. We develop a theory of chief justice selection emphasizing experience, bias, and politics. Leveraging within-contest variation and more than a half century's worth of original data, we find that peer votes often default to a seniority rotation norm. Justices who dissent more relative to their peers, however, are disadvantaged. We find little evidence that political dynamics otherwise drive these decisions and no evidence of discrimination against women or people of color. The results have implications for our understanding of institutional performance and broader debates about political leader selection.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Judicial behavior; Judicial-executive interaction; Judicial politics; Judicial selection; State constitutions'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication Data for: Selecting Chief Justices by Peer Vote' Description:'What characteristics do state supreme court justices prioritize when choosing chiefs? At the federal level, collegial court chiefs are appointed or rotated. A plurality of states permit selection by peer vote, but the institutional consequences of this selection mechanism are not well known. We develop a theory of chief justice selection emphasizing experience, bias, and politics. Leveraging within-contest variation and more than a half century's worth of original data, we find that peer votes often default to a seniority rotation norm. Justices who dissent more relative to their peers, however, are disadvantaged. We find little evidence that political dynamics otherwise drive these decisions and no evidence of discrimination against women or people of color. The results have implications for our understanding of institutional performance and broader debates about political leader selection.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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What characteristics do state supreme court justices prioritize when choosing chiefs? At the federal level, collegial court chiefs are appointed or rotated. A plurality of states permit selection by peer vote, but the institutional consequences of this selection mechanism are not well known. We develop a theory of chief justice selection emphasizing experience, bias, and politics. Leveraging within-contest variation and more than a half century's worth of original data, we find that peer votes often default to a seniority rotation norm. Justices who dissent more relative to their peers, however, are disadvantaged. We find little evidence that political dynamics otherwise drive these decisions and no evidence of discrimination against women or people of color. The results have implications for our understanding of institutional performance and broader debates about political leader selection.
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Social Sciences
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Judicial behavior; Judicial-executive interaction; Judicial politics; Judicial selection; State constitutions
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doi:10.18130/V3/WR4RF9
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High Cost, Little Compensation, No Harm to Deter
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'Working from a sample of all consumer class actions filed in the Northern District of Illinois over the period 2010-2012 (totaling 510), this project reports and analyzes data on class actions under four federal consumer protection statutes, the Electronic Funds Transfer Act (EFTA) the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), and the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA).' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Northern District of Illinois Class Action Settlement Project'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'High Cost, Little Compensation, No Harm to Deter' Description:'Working from a sample of all consumer class actions filed in the Northern District of Illinois over the period 2010-2012 (totaling 510), this project reports and analyzes data on class actions under four federal consumer protection statutes, the Electronic Funds Transfer Act (EFTA) the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), and the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA).' Subject:'Law. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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Working from a sample of all consumer class actions filed in the Northern District of Illinois over the period 2010-2012 (totaling 510), this project reports and analyzes data on class actions under four federal consumer protection statutes, the Electronic Funds Transfer Act (EFTA) the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), and the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA).
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Law
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Northern District of Illinois Class Action Settlement Project
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doi:10.18710/6ECTTE
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Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'. . . [ABOUT THE DATA FILES]The two data files (Stata dta-files) contain the necessary variables and observations to replicate the two sets of analysis in the paper, one concerning the allocation of civil and criminal cases equally among the justices and the other concerning the allocation of justices to the decisional panels.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.' Description:'. . . [ABOUT THE DATA FILES]The two data files (Stata dta-files) contain the necessary variables and observations to replicate the two sets of analysis in the paper, one concerning the allocation of civil and criminal cases equally among the justices and the other concerning the allocation of justices to the decisional panels.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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. . . [ABOUT THE DATA FILES]The two data files (Stata dta-files) contain the necessary variables and observations to replicate the two sets of analysis in the paper, one concerning the allocation of civil and criminal cases equally among the justices and the other concerning the allocation of justices to the decisional panels.
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Law
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Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,
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doi:10.18710/6ECTTE
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Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'. . . [ABOUT THE DATA FILES]The two data files (Stata dta-files) contain the necessary variables and observations to replicate the two sets of analysis in the paper, one concerning the allocation of civil and criminal cases equally among the justices and the other concerning the allocation of justices to the decisional panels.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.' Description:'. . . [ABOUT THE DATA FILES]The two data files (Stata dta-files) contain the necessary variables and observations to replicate the two sets of analysis in the paper, one concerning the allocation of civil and criminal cases equally among the justices and the other concerning the allocation of justices to the decisional panels.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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. . . [ABOUT THE DATA FILES]The two data files (Stata dta-files) contain the necessary variables and observations to replicate the two sets of analysis in the paper, one concerning the allocation of civil and criminal cases equally among the justices and the other concerning the allocation of justices to the decisional panels.
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Social Sciences
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Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,
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doi:10.18710/6ECTTE
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Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.
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<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'. . . [ENGLISH SUMMARY]To what extent does the Norwegian Supreme Court comply with its own “principle of randomness”? A principle of randomness is an important procedure which ensures that the allocation of cases to justices and the allocation of justices to decisional panels is not carried out with a view to the potential outcome of the case. We fail to find any published rules for the implementation of the principle of randomness that would make the procedure transparent and replicable for the panels. In this analysis we take the Court’s stated internal procedure as our point of departure. We test two aspects of the Court’s principle of randomness. First, the extent to which civil and criminal cases are allocated equally among the justices over time. Second, the extent to which the composition of the two parallel five- justice decisional panels follows the principle of randomness by allocating the ten justices to the two panels according to decreasing and alternating seniority. We analyze cases that were decided in the panels from 2008 to 2019. First, we find a fairly even allocation of civil and criminal cases to the justices, with a few exceptions that probably can be explained by considerations related to justices’ conflicts of interest. Second, we find that only 22.5 per cent of the same-day panels were composed in accordance with the Court’s internal procedure. As many as 77.5 per cent of the panels were not composed according to this procedure. We find no reasonable explanation for why the proportion of panels that deviates from the stated procedure should be so large. The Supreme Court should strive for clarification and greater transparency as to how it practices its stated principle of randomness.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.' Description:'. . . [ENGLISH SUMMARY]To what extent does the Norwegian Supreme Court comply with its own “principle of randomness”? A principle of randomness is an important procedure which ensures that the allocation of cases to justices and the allocation of justices to decisional panels is not carried out with a view to the potential outcome of the case. We fail to find any published rules for the implementation of the principle of randomness that would make the procedure transparent and replicable for the panels. In this analysis we take the Court’s stated internal procedure as our point of departure. We test two aspects of the Court’s principle of randomness. First, the extent to which civil and criminal cases are allocated equally among the justices over time. Second, the extent to which the composition of the two parallel five- justice decisional panels follows the principle of randomness by allocating the ten justices to the two panels according to decreasing and alternating seniority. We analyze cases that were decided in the panels from 2008 to 2019. First, we find a fairly even allocation of civil and criminal cases to the justices, with a few exceptions that probably can be explained by considerations related to justices’ conflicts of interest. Second, we find that only 22.5 per cent of the same-day panels were composed in accordance with the Court’s internal procedure. As many as 77.5 per cent of the panels were not composed according to this procedure. We find no reasonable explanation for why the proportion of panels that deviates from the stated procedure should be so large. The Supreme Court should strive for clarification and greater transparency as to how it practices its stated principle of randomness.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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. . . [ENGLISH SUMMARY]To what extent does the Norwegian Supreme Court comply with its own “principle of randomness”? A principle of randomness is an important procedure which ensures that the allocation of cases to justices and the allocation of justices to decisional panels is not carried out with a view to the potential outcome of the case. We fail to find any published rules for the implementation of the principle of randomness that would make the procedure transparent and replicable for the panels. In this analysis we take the Court’s stated internal procedure as our point of departure. We test two aspects of the Court’s principle of randomness. First, the extent to which civil and criminal cases are allocated equally among the justices over time. Second, the extent to which the composition of the two parallel five- justice decisional panels follows the principle of randomness by allocating the ten justices to the two panels according to decreasing and alternating seniority. We analyze cases that were decided in the panels from 2008 to 2019. First, we find a fairly even allocation of civil and criminal cases to the justices, with a few exceptions that probably can be explained by considerations related to justices’ conflicts of interest. Second, we find that only 22.5 per cent of the same-day panels were composed in accordance with the Court’s internal procedure. As many as 77.5 per cent of the panels were not composed according to this procedure. We find no reasonable explanation for why the proportion of panels that deviates from the stated procedure should be so large. The Supreme Court should strive for clarification and greater transparency as to how it practices its stated principle of randomness.
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Law
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Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,
|
doi:10.18710/6ECTTE
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Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'. . . [ENGLISH SUMMARY]To what extent does the Norwegian Supreme Court comply with its own “principle of randomness”? A principle of randomness is an important procedure which ensures that the allocation of cases to justices and the allocation of justices to decisional panels is not carried out with a view to the potential outcome of the case. We fail to find any published rules for the implementation of the principle of randomness that would make the procedure transparent and replicable for the panels. In this analysis we take the Court’s stated internal procedure as our point of departure. We test two aspects of the Court’s principle of randomness. First, the extent to which civil and criminal cases are allocated equally among the justices over time. Second, the extent to which the composition of the two parallel five- justice decisional panels follows the principle of randomness by allocating the ten justices to the two panels according to decreasing and alternating seniority. We analyze cases that were decided in the panels from 2008 to 2019. First, we find a fairly even allocation of civil and criminal cases to the justices, with a few exceptions that probably can be explained by considerations related to justices’ conflicts of interest. Second, we find that only 22.5 per cent of the same-day panels were composed in accordance with the Court’s internal procedure. As many as 77.5 per cent of the panels were not composed according to this procedure. We find no reasonable explanation for why the proportion of panels that deviates from the stated procedure should be so large. The Supreme Court should strive for clarification and greater transparency as to how it practices its stated principle of randomness.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.' Description:'. . . [ENGLISH SUMMARY]To what extent does the Norwegian Supreme Court comply with its own “principle of randomness”? A principle of randomness is an important procedure which ensures that the allocation of cases to justices and the allocation of justices to decisional panels is not carried out with a view to the potential outcome of the case. We fail to find any published rules for the implementation of the principle of randomness that would make the procedure transparent and replicable for the panels. In this analysis we take the Court’s stated internal procedure as our point of departure. We test two aspects of the Court’s principle of randomness. First, the extent to which civil and criminal cases are allocated equally among the justices over time. Second, the extent to which the composition of the two parallel five- justice decisional panels follows the principle of randomness by allocating the ten justices to the two panels according to decreasing and alternating seniority. We analyze cases that were decided in the panels from 2008 to 2019. First, we find a fairly even allocation of civil and criminal cases to the justices, with a few exceptions that probably can be explained by considerations related to justices’ conflicts of interest. Second, we find that only 22.5 per cent of the same-day panels were composed in accordance with the Court’s internal procedure. As many as 77.5 per cent of the panels were not composed according to this procedure. We find no reasonable explanation for why the proportion of panels that deviates from the stated procedure should be so large. The Supreme Court should strive for clarification and greater transparency as to how it practices its stated principle of randomness.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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. . . [ENGLISH SUMMARY]To what extent does the Norwegian Supreme Court comply with its own “principle of randomness”? A principle of randomness is an important procedure which ensures that the allocation of cases to justices and the allocation of justices to decisional panels is not carried out with a view to the potential outcome of the case. We fail to find any published rules for the implementation of the principle of randomness that would make the procedure transparent and replicable for the panels. In this analysis we take the Court’s stated internal procedure as our point of departure. We test two aspects of the Court’s principle of randomness. First, the extent to which civil and criminal cases are allocated equally among the justices over time. Second, the extent to which the composition of the two parallel five- justice decisional panels follows the principle of randomness by allocating the ten justices to the two panels according to decreasing and alternating seniority. We analyze cases that were decided in the panels from 2008 to 2019. First, we find a fairly even allocation of civil and criminal cases to the justices, with a few exceptions that probably can be explained by considerations related to justices’ conflicts of interest. Second, we find that only 22.5 per cent of the same-day panels were composed in accordance with the Court’s internal procedure. As many as 77.5 per cent of the panels were not composed according to this procedure. We find no reasonable explanation for why the proportion of panels that deviates from the stated procedure should be so large. The Supreme Court should strive for clarification and greater transparency as to how it practices its stated principle of randomness.
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Social Sciences
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Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,
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doi:10.18710/6ECTTE
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Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.
|
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully. <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'. . . [NORSK SAMMENDRAG] I hvilken grad etterlever Norges Høyesterett sitt eget «tilfeldighetsprinsipp»? Et tilfeldighetsprinsipp er en viktig prosedyre som skal sikre at tildelingen av saker til dommere og fordelingen av dommere til avdeling ikke skjeler til sakens utfall. Vi finner ingen forretningsorden på tilfeldighetsprinsippet som gjør prosedyren gjennomsiktig og etterprøvbar for avdelingene, men vi legger til grunn prosedyren Høyesterett sier den følger. Vi tester to sider ved Høyesteretts tilfeldighetsprinsipp. For det første i hvor stor grad sivile saker og straffesaker over tid fordeles likt på dommerne. For det andre i hvor stor grad sammensetningen av de to avdelingene følger «tilfeldighetsprinsippet» om å ha avdelingenes ti dommerne fordelt i avtagende og alternerende ansiennitet. Vi analyserer sakene som er avgjort i avdeling i perioden 2008-2019. For den første testen finner vi en jevn fordeling av sivile saker og straffesaker til dommerne, med noen unntak som sannsynligvis kan forklares av habilitetsvurderinger. For den andre testen finner vi at bare 22.5 prosent av avdelingene som har forhandlinger samme dag er i samsvar med Høyesteretts egne interne prosedyrer for tilfeldighetsprinsippet. Hele 77.5 prosent av avdelingene er ikke i samsvar med domstolens erklærte prosedyre. Vi finner ingen åpenbare årsaker til at andelen avdelinger som avviker fra «tilfeldighetsprinsippet» skal være så stor. Resultatene bør oppmuntre til en avklaring og større gjennomsiktighet om hvordan Høyesterett praktiserer sitt erklærte tilfeldighetsprinsipp.' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> Answer : {'Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,'} <|eot_id|>
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Here are Title, Description and Subject of a dataset. Title :'Replication data for: Tilfeldighetsprinsippet i Norges Høyesterett: Fordelingen av Saker Mellom Dommere og Fordelingen av Dommere på Avdeling. En empirisk undersøkelse.' Description:'. . . [NORSK SAMMENDRAG] I hvilken grad etterlever Norges Høyesterett sitt eget «tilfeldighetsprinsipp»? Et tilfeldighetsprinsipp er en viktig prosedyre som skal sikre at tildelingen av saker til dommere og fordelingen av dommere til avdeling ikke skjeler til sakens utfall. Vi finner ingen forretningsorden på tilfeldighetsprinsippet som gjør prosedyren gjennomsiktig og etterprøvbar for avdelingene, men vi legger til grunn prosedyren Høyesterett sier den følger. Vi tester to sider ved Høyesteretts tilfeldighetsprinsipp. For det første i hvor stor grad sivile saker og straffesaker over tid fordeles likt på dommerne. For det andre i hvor stor grad sammensetningen av de to avdelingene følger «tilfeldighetsprinsippet» om å ha avdelingenes ti dommerne fordelt i avtagende og alternerende ansiennitet. Vi analyserer sakene som er avgjort i avdeling i perioden 2008-2019. For den første testen finner vi en jevn fordeling av sivile saker og straffesaker til dommerne, med noen unntak som sannsynligvis kan forklares av habilitetsvurderinger. For den andre testen finner vi at bare 22.5 prosent av avdelingene som har forhandlinger samme dag er i samsvar med Høyesteretts egne interne prosedyrer for tilfeldighetsprinsippet. Hele 77.5 prosent av avdelingene er ikke i samsvar med domstolens erklærte prosedyre. Vi finner ingen åpenbare årsaker til at andelen avdelinger som avviker fra «tilfeldighetsprinsippet» skal være så stor. Resultatene bør oppmuntre til en avklaring og større gjennomsiktighet om hvordan Høyesterett praktiserer sitt erklærte tilfeldighetsprinsipp.' Subject:'Law; Social Sciences. Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Title, Description and Subject:
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. . . [NORSK SAMMENDRAG] I hvilken grad etterlever Norges Høyesterett sitt eget «tilfeldighetsprinsipp»? Et tilfeldighetsprinsipp er en viktig prosedyre som skal sikre at tildelingen av saker til dommere og fordelingen av dommere til avdeling ikke skjeler til sakens utfall. Vi finner ingen forretningsorden på tilfeldighetsprinsippet som gjør prosedyren gjennomsiktig og etterprøvbar for avdelingene, men vi legger til grunn prosedyren Høyesterett sier den følger. Vi tester to sider ved Høyesteretts tilfeldighetsprinsipp. For det første i hvor stor grad sivile saker og straffesaker over tid fordeles likt på dommerne. For det andre i hvor stor grad sammensetningen av de to avdelingene følger «tilfeldighetsprinsippet» om å ha avdelingenes ti dommerne fordelt i avtagende og alternerende ansiennitet. Vi analyserer sakene som er avgjort i avdeling i perioden 2008-2019. For den første testen finner vi en jevn fordeling av sivile saker og straffesaker til dommerne, med noen unntak som sannsynligvis kan forklares av habilitetsvurderinger. For den andre testen finner vi at bare 22.5 prosent av avdelingene som har forhandlinger samme dag er i samsvar med Høyesteretts egne interne prosedyrer for tilfeldighetsprinsippet. Hele 77.5 prosent av avdelingene er ikke i samsvar med domstolens erklærte prosedyre. Vi finner ingen åpenbare årsaker til at andelen avdelinger som avviker fra «tilfeldighetsprinsippet» skal være så stor. Resultatene bør oppmuntre til en avklaring og større gjennomsiktighet om hvordan Høyesterett praktiserer sitt erklærte tilfeldighetsprinsipp.
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Law
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Supreme Court, Høyesterett, tilfeldighetsprinsipp, ansiennitet, dommere, avdeling, sakstype, supreme court, justices panel, composition, seniority,randomness,
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