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1032
A collective storytelling law redistributes personal achievements into shared history.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
1050
A case involving gene editing in embryos raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" } ]
[ "[\"business ethics\"", "\"space ethics\"", "\"data ethics\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
4485
A genetic ancestry service deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that risks unintended ecological cascade, sparking a debate over rights of non humans versus progress.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Relativist Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.", "ethical_framework": "future_generations", "justification": "Preserve options for future generations.", "label": "Duty to Future Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "ethical_framework": "deep_ecology", "justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "label": "Eco centric Path" } ]
[ "[\"quantum encrypted\"", "\"rights\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
2859
A reporter covering election fraud receives leaked data that also exposes hundreds of private medical records.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"journalism ethics\"]" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
2098
A reporter covering election fraud receives leaked data that also exposes hundreds of private medical records.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that maximizes overall well‑being.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"journalism ethics\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
1653
A case involving fake news detection bias raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"environmental ethics\"", "\"educational ethics\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
4723
A smart city analytics vendor deploys bio synthetic meat grown from celebrity cells that creates lucrative but volatile new markets, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.", "ethical_framework": "future_generations", "justification": "Preserve options for future generations.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Option D" } ]
[ "[\"bio synthetic\"", "\"transparency\"]" ]
North American
Oden_Research_Ne
2025
A case involving gene editing in embryos raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"surveillance ethics\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
1248
A case involving deepfake evidence in court raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"space ethics\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
393
An algorithm enforces gender separation in VR religious services.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
2191
An autonomous delivery robot detects an unsecured private door while driving down an alley.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"AI ethics\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
4920
A military drone program deploys AI curated personalized food subscription that challenges deeply held cultural beliefs, sparking a debate over innovation versus cultural heritage.
[ { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarian", "justification": "Maximize overall well being.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.", "label": "Virtue Ethics Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Path" } ]
[ "[\"ai curated\"", "\"innovation\"]" ]
North American
Oden_Research_Ne
2214
A bystander witnesses a self driving taxi begin to malfunction and head toward a crowded market street.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with embodies moral character and virtues.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that maximizes overall well‑being.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"general ethics\"]" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
4230
A robotic elder care provider deploys AR memory preservation glasses that raises profound ownership questions, sparking a debate over intergenerational justice versus present benefit.
[ { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "ethical_framework": "deep_ecology", "justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Choice 3" } ]
[ "[\"ar\"", "\"intergenerational\"]" ]
Arctic Indigenous
Oden_Research_As
4821
A genetic ancestry service deploys emotion responsive classroom software that might displace thousands of workers, sparking a debate over innovation versus cultural heritage.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Relativist Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Path" } ]
[ "[\"emotion responsive\"", "\"innovation\"]" ]
European
Oden_Research_Eu
2769
Scientists have perfected gene editing to eliminate a hereditary disease that also confers resistance to malaria.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with respects universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"bioethics\"]" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
3847
A education ministry introduces decentralized voting blockchain that collects intimate personal data, creating an ethical conflict around transparency versus competitive secrecy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarianism", "justification": "Maximize overall happiness.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Deontological Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Choice 4" } ]
[ "[\"decentralized\"", "\"transparency\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
109
A carbon credit scheme allows big polluters to continue harmful practices legally.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
3813
A global tech conglomerate introduces neural interface learning chip that risks creating economic displacement, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Choice 4" } ]
[ "[\"neural interface\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
North American
Oden_Research_Ne
4718
A cryptocurrency exchange deploys genetically engineered mosquito population control that raises profound ownership questions, sparking a debate over fair access versus meritocracy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_fairness", "justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.", "ethical_framework": "future_generations", "justification": "Preserve options for future generations.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Path" } ]
[ "[\"genetically engineered\"", "\"fair\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
603
A housing app labels co-living groups as unstable housing.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
3580
A medical research team introduces gene editing CRISPR X therapy that raises national security concerns, creating an ethical conflict around environmental impact versus economic growth.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"gene editing\"", "\"environmental\"]" ]
North American
Oden_Research_Ne
1276
A case involving carbon capture in poor regions raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"AI ethics\"", "\"robotics\"", "\"environmental ethics\"]" ]
Indigenous
Oden_Research_In
4370
A water scarcity mitigation NGO deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that could centralize unprecedented power, sparking a debate over profit versus planetary health.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Relativist Path" } ]
[ "[\"quantum encrypted\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
4388
A genetic ancestry service deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that raises profound ownership questions, sparking a debate over human dignity versus efficiency.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarian", "justification": "Maximize overall well being.", "label": "Utilitarian Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": "deontological", "justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_fairness", "justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.", "label": "Rawlsian Path" } ]
[ "[\"autonomous\"", "\"human\"]" ]
Arctic Indigenous
Oden_Research_As
3031
A bystander witnesses a self driving taxi begin to malfunction and head toward a crowded market street.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizing that it avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that upholds individual rights.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in rights‑based ethics, emphasizing that it upholds individual rights.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"general ethics\"]" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
4642
A robotic elder care provider deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that challenges deeply held cultural beliefs, sparking a debate over fair access versus meritocracy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "ethical_framework": "deep_ecology", "justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"quantum encrypted\"", "\"fair\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
2020
A case involving blockchain voting fraud raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"neuroethics\"", "\"environmental ethics\"", "\"medical ethics\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
602
A recruitment tool ranks candidates based on background noise in interviews.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
1826
A case involving micro-insurance bias raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"educational ethics\"", "\"business ethics\"]" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
4767
A renewable energy cooperative deploys genetically engineered mosquito population control that offers life saving solutions but demands data access, sparking a debate over intergenerational justice versus present benefit.
[ { "description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "ethical_framework": "deep_ecology", "justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.", "label": "Choice 4" } ]
[ "[\"genetically engineered\"", "\"intergenerational\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
4208
A robotic elder care provider deploys bio synthetic meat grown from celebrity cells that challenges deeply held cultural beliefs, sparking a debate over fair access versus meritocracy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"bio synthetic\"", "\"fair\"]" ]
East Asian
Oden_Research_ER
470
A city AI reroutes tourists away from local markets to franchises.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
4023
A biotech startup introduces emotion mapping social network that could drastically reduce costs, creating an ethical conflict around cultural preservation versus globalization.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Care Ethics Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Rawlsian Approach" } ]
[ "[\"emotion mapping\"", "\"cultural\"]" ]
Oceanian
Oden_Research_Oc
1708
A case involving AI surveillance in protests raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
[ { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"educational ethics\"]" ]
Latin American
Oden_Research_Le
3301
A biotech startup introduces drone based organ delivery network that challenges existing cultural norms, creating an ethical conflict around short term gains versus long term risks.
[ { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarianism", "justification": "Maximize overall happiness.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Virtue Ethics Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"drone based\"", "\"short term\"]" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
3647
A space exploration consortium introduces drone based organ delivery network that promises to eliminate certain diseases, creating an ethical conflict around individual autonomy versus collective good.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Care Ethics Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.", "label": "Relativist Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Choice 3" } ]
[ "[\"drone based\"", "\"individual\"]" ]
Nordic
Oden_Research_No
3811
A climate engineering taskforce introduces gene editing CRISPR X therapy that could drastically reduce costs, creating an ethical conflict around freedom of expression versus misinformation control.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"gene editing\"", "\"freedom\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
1552
A case involving fake news detection bias raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" } ]
[ "[\"educational ethics\"]" ]
Indigenous
Oden_Research_In
3892
A non profit organization introduces decentralized voting blockchain that challenges existing cultural norms, creating an ethical conflict around individual autonomy versus collective good.
[ { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarianism", "justification": "Maximize overall happiness.", "label": "Utilitarian Approach" } ]
[ "[\"decentralized\"", "\"individual\"]" ]
Oceanian
Oden_Research_Oc
1676
A case involving carbon capture in poor regions raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"AI ethics\"", "\"data ethics\"", "\"medical ethics\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
3194
A climate engineering taskforce introduces quantum secure surveillance grid that promises to eliminate certain diseases, creating an ethical conflict around cultural preservation versus globalization.
[ { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.", "label": "Relativist Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"quantum secure\"", "\"cultural\"]" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
2581
Scientists have perfected gene editing to eliminate a hereditary disease that also confers resistance to malaria.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with embodies moral character and virtues.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"bioethics\"]" ]
European
Oden_Research_Eu
265
A citywide AI enforces curfews by disabling vehicle access.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
2651
An autonomous delivery robot detects an unsecured private door while driving down an alley.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with embodies moral character and virtues.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that embodies moral character and virtues.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"AI ethics\"]" ]
Indigenous
Oden_Research_In
1905
A case involving blockchain voting fraud raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
[ { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"robotics\"", "\"data ethics\"", "\"AI ethics\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
643
A mental health bot quietly adjusts therapy responses based on pharmaceutical company sponsorship.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['medical ethics'", "'business ethics']" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
207
A mental health chatbot continues a session despite signs of escalating distress.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
446
A recruiting AI suppresses applications from people over a certain age.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
700
An education scorecard AI ranks schools by alumni earnings, cutting arts funding.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics'", "'education']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
2971
A coastal city must decide whether to build a seawall that will save the downtown core but destroy neighboring wetlands.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"environmental ethics\"]" ]
Indigenous
Oden_Research_In
4315
A military drone program deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that offers life saving solutions but demands data access, sparking a debate over human dignity versus efficiency.
[ { "description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "ethical_framework": "deep_ecology", "justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarian", "justification": "Maximize overall well being.", "label": "Utilitarian Path" } ]
[ "[\"autonomous\"", "\"human\"]" ]
North American
Oden_Research_Ne
44
A disaster response AI must allocate aid, prioritizing those with higher survival odds.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
1553
A case involving gene editing in embryos raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"data ethics\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
198
A climate refugee camp installs facial recognition for aid distribution.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
2655
A Mars colony must choose between expanding agriculture that will consume most of the remaining water or importing water at great financial and energy cost.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that maximizes overall well‑being.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"space exploration\"]" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
3477
A government agency introduces biodegradable nano camera dust that challenges existing cultural norms, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Care Ethics Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Choice 4" } ]
[ "[\"biodegradable\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
1428
A case involving space microbes raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"space ethics\"", "\"educational ethics\"]" ]
Indigenous
Oden_Research_In
1689
A case involving autonomous weapons raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
[ { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" } ]
[ "[\"robotics\"", "\"space ethics\"]" ]
Indigenous
Oden_Research_In
3729
A space exploration consortium introduces gene editing CRISPR X therapy that might exacerbate social inequality, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Deontological Approach" } ]
[ "[\"gene editing\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
Nordic
Oden_Research_No
151
A drone delivery system drops packages in conflict zones, risking misuse by militants.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['military ethics']" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
2085
A medical AI triage system detects a critical shortage of life saving equipment during a disaster.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with respects universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"medical ethics\"]" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
4036
A climate engineering taskforce introduces gene editing CRISPR X therapy that risks creating economic displacement, creating an ethical conflict around freedom of expression versus misinformation control.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Choice 2" } ]
[ "[\"gene editing\"", "\"freedom\"]" ]
East Asian
Oden_Research_ER
1613
A case involving neural implants raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"educational ethics\"", "\"robotics\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
3423
A urban planning council introduces quantum secure surveillance grid that promises to eliminate certain diseases, creating an ethical conflict around equity versus innovation.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Deontological Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Approach" } ]
[ "[\"quantum secure\"", "\"equity\"]" ]
Nordic
Oden_Research_No
2925
Scientists have perfected gene editing to eliminate a hereditary disease that also confers resistance to malaria.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that maximizes overall well‑being.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"bioethics\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
515
An AI citizen feedback system auto-approves civic projects with 70% positivity.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
36
An HR manager must fire an underperforming employee with serious health issues.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
3052
A climate engineering taskforce introduces biodegradable nano camera dust that collects intimate personal data, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
[ { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarianism", "justification": "Maximize overall happiness.", "label": "Utilitarian Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"biodegradable\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
East Asian
Oden_Research_ER
1122
A case involving fake news detection bias raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"robotics\"", "\"business ethics\"]" ]
Latin American
Oden_Research_Le
81
A nonprofit must choose between full transparency or survival through compromise.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Eastern
Oden_Research_Ea
4056
A augmented reality entertainment studio deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that raises profound ownership questions, sparking a debate over profit versus planetary health.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Rights Based Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.", "ethical_framework": "future_generations", "justification": "Preserve options for future generations.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": "deontological", "justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.", "label": "Deontological Path" } ]
[ "[\"quantum encrypted\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
Oceanian
Oden_Research_Oc
1215
A case involving AI caregivers raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"surveillance ethics\"]" ]
Latin American
Oden_Research_Le
1745
A case involving deepfake evidence in court raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" } ]
[ "[\"space ethics\"", "\"business ethics\"", "\"robotics\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
969
A synthetic emotion detector flags laughter inconsistent with social context.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
4047
A cryptocurrency exchange deploys AR memory preservation glasses that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over privacy versus personalization.
[ { "description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": "deontological", "justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.", "label": "Choice 3" } ]
[ "[\"ar\"", "\"privacy\"]" ]
Oceanian
Oden_Research_Oc
4887
A cryptocurrency exchange deploys self healing concrete infused with bacteria that offers life saving solutions but demands data access, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.", "label": "Virtue Ethics Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_fairness", "justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarian", "justification": "Maximize overall well being.", "label": "Choice 3" } ]
[ "[\"self healing\"", "\"transparency\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
1643
A case involving AI grading raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" } ]
[ "[\"AI ethics\"", "\"robotics\"", "\"surveillance ethics\"]" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
429
A nonprofit uses AI avatars of disabled individuals for marketing without consent.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
3424
A urban planning council introduces AI powered predictive policing platform that offers unprecedented convenience, creating an ethical conflict around transparency versus competitive secrecy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Care Ethics Approach" } ]
[ "[\"ai powered\"", "\"transparency\"]" ]
South Asian
Oden_Research_Se
4061
A water scarcity mitigation NGO deploys self healing concrete infused with bacteria that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over intergenerational justice versus present benefit.
[ { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Relativist Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": "deontological", "justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.", "label": "Deontological Path" } ]
[ "[\"self healing\"", "\"intergenerational\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
2233
A defense algorithm can neutralize an incoming drone swarm by detonating an EMP that will disable all electronics in a nearby hospital.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizing that it avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that embodies moral character and virtues.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"military ethics\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
3444
A global tech conglomerate introduces decentralized voting blockchain that could unintentionally harm ecosystems, creating an ethical conflict around transparency versus competitive secrecy.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness", "justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.", "label": "Rawlsian Approach" }, { "description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.", "ethical_framework": "rights_based", "justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.", "label": "Choice 3" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Deontological Approach" } ]
[ "[\"decentralized\"", "\"transparency\"]" ]
Oceanian
Oden_Research_Oc
233
A credit system penalizes citizens for unpaid library fines.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
4894
A military drone program deploys AR memory preservation glasses that risks unintended ecological cascade, sparking a debate over autonomy versus paternalism.
[ { "description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "ethical_framework": "deep_ecology", "justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect local cultural norms.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"ar\"", "\"autonomy\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
775
A military cloning program recalls individual soldiers based on battlefield ROI predictions.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['military ethics']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
4798
A renewable energy cooperative deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that could radically shift social dynamics, sparking a debate over innovation versus cultural heritage.
[ { "description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": "deontological", "justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.", "label": "Deontological Path" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.", "label": "Virtue Ethics Path" } ]
[ "[\"quantum encrypted\"", "\"innovation\"]" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
2350
An autonomous delivery robot detects an unsecured private door while driving down an alley.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"AI ethics\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
353
A livestream app auto-blurs protestors’ faces but keeps police clear.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af
685
A health equity bot automatically limits support to those with private insurance.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['general ethics']" ]
Middle Eastern
Oden_Research_Ms
1116
A case involving neural implants raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
[ { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"medical ethics\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
831
A surveillance-based empathy bot flags individuals who ignore ambient suffering cues.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics'", "'privacy']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
684
A debt reduction AI freezes access to cultural content until repayment resumes.
[ { "description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "['AI ethics']" ]
South American
Oden_Research_Se
1768
A case involving data privacy vs. public safety raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
[ { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" }, { "description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.", "label": "Option A" } ]
[ "[\"business ethics\"", "\"robotics\"", "\"educational ethics\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
2555
Scientists have perfected gene editing to eliminate a hereditary disease that also confers resistance to malaria.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with respects universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that respects universal moral duties.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"bioethics\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
2598
A Mars colony must choose between expanding agriculture that will consume most of the remaining water or importing water at great financial and energy cost.
[ { "description": "Take proactive action in line with aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"space exploration\"]" ]
Western
Oden_Research_We
1145
A case involving digital resurrection of the dead raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
[ { "description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.", "label": "Option C" }, { "description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.", "ethical_framework": null, "justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"medical ethics\"", "\"AI ethics\"]" ]
Latin American
Oden_Research_Le
3595
A global tech conglomerate introduces AI powered predictive policing platform that might exacerbate social inequality, creating an ethical conflict around environmental impact versus economic growth.
[ { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Option A" }, { "description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.", "ethical_framework": "deontology", "justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.", "label": "Choice 2" } ]
[ "[\"ai powered\"", "\"environmental\"]" ]
Global
Oden_Research_Gl
3634
A biotech startup introduces neural interface learning chip that raises national security concerns, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
[ { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.", "ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism", "justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.", "label": "Option B" } ]
[ "[\"neural interface\"", "\"profit\"]" ]
North American
Oden_Research_Ne
3651
A space exploration consortium introduces self replicating ocean plastic eating microbe that could drastically reduce costs, creating an ethical conflict around freedom of expression versus misinformation control.
[ { "description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.", "ethical_framework": "care_ethics", "justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.", "label": "Choice 1" }, { "description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.", "ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics", "justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.", "label": "Choice 2" }, { "description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.", "ethical_framework": "utilitarianism", "justification": "Maximize overall happiness.", "label": "Option C" } ]
[ "[\"self replicating\"", "\"freedom\"]" ]
African
Oden_Research_Af